Boxer engine out... | Page 4 | FerrariChat

Boxer engine out...

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by robertinOK, Jan 11, 2006.

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  1. thecarreaper

    thecarreaper F1 World Champ
    Silver Subscribed

    Sep 30, 2003
    18,130
    Savannah
    love this thread! :) !
     
  2. stephenofkanza

    stephenofkanza Formula Junior

    Mar 5, 2005
    542
    Kansas
    Full Name:
    Stephen LeRoy Sherma
    Enjoying this thread, and earning something in the process.
    With my 308 I was content worrying about timing belts and
    now I have to add valves to my nightmares :).

    stephen
     
  3. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky Two Time F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
    20,048
    The Cold North
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    Tom
    If I'm not mistaken the valves in the boxer are the same as the 308 2 valve which had a knowen problem with valves breaking. I pulled my 308 enigne part for this very reason. Age is NOT kind to sodium filled valves of this era. If they are indeed the same, ( I'll have to double check this) SI will have them in stock and ready to go along with the guides and seals if needed. The boxer also uses the same con rods as the 2 valve 308's
     
  4. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

    Oct 29, 2004
    5,379
    NWA
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    Paul
    I think all Newman is trying to say here, is that as long as you have the motor out, why not replace a part that is potentially able to destroy your engine if it breaks. My 308 has 50K miles, and while it was apart at some point for high CR pistons and P6 cams, it still has its old sodium valves. Guides are worn some, valve stems are worn some, but they would work. But why? I worked around airplanes, and have been interested in them since I was young, and there is no way you would put those old valves back into an airplane engine. So why would you in a $25K-$35K racing engine? I just havnt decided yet on what valves to put back in it, and if they should again be sodium filled.
     
  5. 4Webers

    4Webers Formula Junior

    Nov 12, 2003
    276
    Texas
    Full Name:
    Darrell
    Does anyone know who was the manufacturer of the Ferrari sodium-filled valves? Porsches of the same era also used sodium valves, with almost zero problems. Makes you wonder if the problems are due to manufacturer differences or design/usage differences.
     
  6. J.P.Sarti

    J.P.Sarti Guest

    May 23, 2005
    2,426

    They are made in Italy is all I know.

    This goes back to what I was saying earlier, both the 911 and BB are boxer motors with lower redlines than the 308 plus they get plenty of oil in the guides keeping them cool and dissapating the heat back into the head. With a worn guide the valve can't dissapate the heat as well and eventually breaks. You can tell they are in a oil bath by the occasional puff of oil smoke you get on startup from oil leaking into the cylinders from the guides a boxer motor trait.

    The V8 and flat boxer motors are so different I don't think you can assume or expect the same failure rate as the 308 motors. These cars have been running for 30 years and if it were common to have valve failures in the boxer motors it would be well known now vs whats been happening with 308s. Their are so many other expensive things that can fail on these cars as well as you can get into the debate caused by the fear of a snapped timing belt and change them every 3 years to be safe as well, it seems some things get overblown here due to fear, if a valve breaks or belt snaps thats the risks we take owning and driving these cars.


    I wouldn't tear apart a BB motor just to do the valves.
     
  7. ferrarifixer

    ferrarifixer F1 Veteran
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    Jul 22, 2003
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    Phil Hughes
    I haven't followed the whole thread, so excuse me if I'm covering old ground....

    I once finished somebody elses abandoned 365 GT4 BB restoration. The engine had allegedly received new valves.

    Anyway, many months of work, and eventually, the car fired up. I had it idling in the workshop, whilst tuning the carbs. All was well, until DONK DONK DONK DONK etc etc

    it dropped an exhaust valve...... It hadn't even had a road test yet, and it hadn't had a big rev or anything... the valve head just fell off.

    The secret of sodium valves and failure is lay up... the problem is internal corrosion that occurs whilst the sodium is at room temperature in it's corrosive state..... if the car has had lengthy periods of non use (I think thats ALL of them), then new valves are extremely wise investments.

    That said, like all gambles, some pay, some don't.

    The hard part is resisiting the snowball... once the heads are off, do you keep going......

    I prefer not to, but the line is fine.

    If you can afford to do it (and if you can't afford NOT to do it), get them done at the major service.....

    if they drop when in use, not only will it cost much more, you'll be without your car for much longer... which is what really matters.
     
  8. ferrarifixer

    ferrarifixer F1 Veteran
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    Jul 22, 2003
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    Forgot to say, that 365 valve failure I experienced was a long time ago now.... late 80's, maybe 1990... but basically, the valves were a maximum of 15 years old at the time, but the car had been laid up for many years already.
     
  9. robertinOK

    robertinOK Karting

    Dec 5, 2003
    209
    Stillwater, Oklahoma
    Full Name:
    RobertWakeling.com
    #84 robertinOK, Jan 27, 2006
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    good news - bad news

    striped the top of the engine and performed the leak down test. Pic and results below:

    cyl #---%-------where?
    1-------16--------Exh
    2-------0
    3-------22--------Exh
    4-------62--------Exh
    5-------0
    6-------61--------Inl
    7-------17--------Inl
    8-------0
    9-------1---------Exh
    10------6---------Exh
    11------1---------Exh
    12------53--------Exh

    decision easily made! I'm supprised the bloody thing ran as well as it did!

    I've kept detailed drgs. of all components as they came off, as well as many pics. Took about 90 mins to strip all the bits off the top of the engine, then about 50 mins for the leak down test. I did have a problem running the tester as at the 90 PSI operating pressure, I had to stop the crank turning. At least the pistons and rings are good..if the leakes had been through the crankcase I would have been pissed!

    Cams and heads off this afternoon.

    R
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  10. robertinOK

    robertinOK Karting

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    RobertWakeling.com
    #85 robertinOK, Jan 27, 2006
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  11. Murph

    Murph Formula 3

    Apr 26, 2004
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    Kevin
    I think this might be the best Boxer thread ever.

    Thanks for taking the time to keep us updated.
     
  12. robertinOK

    robertinOK Karting

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    #87 robertinOK, Jan 27, 2006
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
  13. BigTex

    BigTex Seven Time F1 World Champ
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    Dec 6, 2002
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    Bubba
    You may be nearing the limit of photos allowed for unsubscribed Fchatters....5MB, IIRC.
     
  14. ferrarifixer

    ferrarifixer F1 Veteran
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    Jul 22, 2003
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    Hey... do you you have any idea how close you are, and how easy it would be to fit a set of hi compression pistons!!

    See.... resisting the snowball.....

    Hard, isn't it....
     
  15. Serpent Driver

    Serpent Driver Formula Junior

    Jul 4, 2004
    324
    Norway
    Does this engine really have to cams pr. head, but only 2 valves pr. sylinder??
    GREAT thread btw!:)
     
  16. J.P.Sarti

    J.P.Sarti Guest

    May 23, 2005
    2,426
    Can the head surfaces on the block be cleaned or do the studs need to be removed and the block planed to true it up?

    Thats good the heads seem to just pull of on the flat 12s unlike the early V12s which require special custom pullers.
     
  17. robertinOK

    robertinOK Karting

    Dec 5, 2003
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    Can anyone reccomend a paint to use on the block and heads for refineshing?

    Robert
     
  18. J.P.Sarti

    J.P.Sarti Guest

    May 23, 2005
    2,426
    I have heard VHT brand Natural is close for the carb cars, someone also used Aluminum on a BBi as well which worked well.
     
  19. Doug

    Doug Formula 3

    Nov 13, 2003
    1,473
    Louisville KY
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    Doug
    Not to steal Robert's thunder because this is a great pictorial. But I think that Boxer owners will all be impressed by this thread from another *cough cough* Ferrari board.
    http://www.*****************/discus/messages/31/11440.html?1138315218
    Hope this helps Robert as well. I look forward to seeing the rest.

    Sorry, but the link will not complete on this site and I don't want to get banned. The *** need to be filled in with ferrari-t@#& to get the link to work
    Sorry to the moderators, but it really is impressive and I don't know the legalities of pulling photos from one site and posting on another.
     
  20. Doug

    Doug Formula 3

    Nov 13, 2003
    1,473
    Louisville KY
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    Doug
    FYI
    It is under the restoration section and then 365bb.
     
  21. opus10583

    opus10583 Formula 3

    Dec 3, 2003
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    Westchester, NY
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    Mark
    Regarding the last two photos in this last set: What are those sheet-blocked ports above each cylinder?
     
  22. Kingpin328

    Kingpin328 Formula Junior

    Nov 7, 2003
    433
    I would guess it provides access to the cranks and their bolts, so pistons can be removed from the block without having to split the to block-halves or taking the gearbox-assembly off?
     
  23. Drew Altemara

    Drew Altemara Formula 3

    Feb 11, 2002
    1,537
    Tuscaloosa, AL
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    Drew Altemara
    The sheet blocked ports appear to be the intakes.
     
  24. Kingpin328

    Kingpin328 Formula Junior

    Nov 7, 2003
    433
    Help! Where are the folks with pics?

    Drew, the intakes are in the heads! Remember it's a 180deg. V12, you can't get to the crankshaft like on the V8-bloks.
     
  25. carguy

    carguy F1 Rookie

    Oct 30, 2002
    3,427
    Alabama (was Mich.)
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    Jeff
    Yes Kingpin is correct. Those are access ports so you can tighten the connecting rod bolts. I have a TR with a flat-12 so I'm biased, but aren't these motors cool !! So different and unique. And they are really well built physically...very tough. They don't suffer from the flexing that normal crankshaft retaining cap-type motors have. I've heard that the blocks do get some "twist" forces, but TR/Boxer motors have been built up to 1000 hp and seem to handle it. I'd love to see Ferrari do a more modern version of the good ol'e boxer-12.
     

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