carbon rod in distributor cap | FerrariChat

carbon rod in distributor cap

Discussion in '365 GT4 2+2/400/412' started by SouthJersey400i, Sep 13, 2014.

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  1. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
    1,673
    Romulus, NY (Finger Lakes)
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    Ken Battle
    I was doing some investigation with ignition and found that the little carbon rod was missing from the center of the distributor cap. The spring is still in the cap. The motor runs without it but I would like to get one and a spare. Does anyone know a source without having to buy a whole cap? I do not believe it has its own part number.
    Ken
     
  2. dstacy

    dstacy F1 World Champ
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    Jan 23, 2006
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    It is sold as a separate piece Ken but I'm sure it is nutty in price. I would go to your local autoparts store and look at a cap for a mid 60's small block Chevy and see if it is close.
     
  3. wrxmike

    wrxmike Moderator
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    Mar 20, 2004
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    I've purchased them from Ferrari for my 412, could be the same, it is available from Ferrari, I found the part number in one of the 412 service bulletins

    Prior to that I've also extracted the carbon pin from a new 70's Fiat distributor cap, (heaps cheaper than a new Ferrari cap.)

    M
     
  4. Part Time

    Part Time Formula Junior
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    Dec 16, 2013
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    Port St. Lucie, Fl
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    Gary Shore
    Ken....you can "McGyver" by one by ripping apart an old "C" or "D" cell, they have a nice carbon rod thru them, the rod is soft and can be sanded or carved...the trick is to fasten the spring to hold on to the section of rod.
    Either neck down the upper end of the rod by carving or sanding, if the spring has a full circle on one end...or....carve a thread pattern on the outside of the rod and screw the spring onto the rod. Measure out your length to give a little extra to keep tension on the butt end sitting on the top of the rotor.
    I am not saying this is the perfect solution, but...on a 25 ft Cobia with a SBC sitting about 20 miles off Walkers Cay, it just might be enough....

    Gary
     
  5. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
    1,673
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    Ken Battle
    I'll check some Ferrari and Fiat sources and local part shop before heading down McGyver path. Thanks
    Ken
     
  6. mseals

    mseals Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Sep 9, 2007
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    Does anyone know the part number?

    Mike
     
  7. Highmiler

    Highmiler Formula Junior

    Dec 8, 2010
    414
    Missouri
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    Greg
    When I went through this I learned there to be two different diameter cabons. The one then available would not fit my '84 400i. It does fit the new replacement caps. In my case the spring had perished while acting as the "contact".

    You will not believe the difference in operation an actual carbon contact will make. Plus, the old cap makes a dandy, though expensive, pen holder in the garage.

    Greg
     
  8. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
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    Brian Crall
    The carbonico for a 400 is smaller than the other caps and I have never seen it available by itself.

    The one for all the twin distributor motors is available and can be ground down to fit, I have done it but it is a major PIA.


    All the American distributor caps I am aware of the carbon is attached to the cap and will not come out. The springy contact on the rotor takes care of the moving part of the contact.
     
  9. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
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    I know the one I need is 5mm diameter and 10 or 15mm long (carbon). I have seen 5 and 6 mm ones.
    Ken
     
  10. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
    1,673
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    I managed to acquire three of the 6mm diameter rods. Tomorrow I will work out how to get one of them to 5mm. I think the rod will be easy but tedious. I still need to pluck the old spring out of the cap and try to get it attached to the rod and back into the distributor. I think my technique the last time is why I am missing one after only a year.
    Ken
     
  11. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
    1,673
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    I spent about an hour using fine sandpaper to get rod from 6 to 5mm. It got a little out of round but not bad and I did a test fit without spring and it went in 50+%. Fitting the spring onto the step down diameter is equally challenging but I managed to get a real good fit. (I used old spring as 6mm rods come with 6mm+ springs.) When I did replacement a year ago, I did not get such a good fit and that is why it went MIA in one year. Getting spring into the cap is also a challenge but a few minutes and it was in. I found the outer part of rod did not fit smoothly into the cylinder in the cap, so I used fine sandpaper again to take down 'high spots' with the rod fixed in the cap with spring. Since carbon is very conductive I did a good job (?) cleaning out the cap.

    When I fired car up, I found timing mark was erratic. (There is a longer story here about my ignition timing but I will spare it for now.) So I pulled the cap off and did a much better job to clean the inside of the cap with Q-tips and solvent. Car ran much better and timing mark was consistent and I made final timing adjustment.

    Note that car ran with NO carbon rod at all. However, it think it may have lead to my timing being found to be off......maybe. In any case if you have no rod, get a new one!! (sic)
    Ken
     
  12. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
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    Lack of a carbonico will not effect timing but it will destroy a cap and rotor given enough time.

    The distributor and the distributor drive are both notorious for causing ignition timing issues on that motor. Erratic timing, no advance or large sudden changes in timing are common problems due to one or the other. My routine was to take off the cap and firmly try and turn the rotor first one way then the other. If it moves and does not return on its own you have an issue with the drive. That's just one check.
     
  13. dstacy

    dstacy F1 World Champ
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    GREAT! One MORE thing I have to keep an eye on.
    :D
     
  14. Highmiler

    Highmiler Formula Junior

    Dec 8, 2010
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    Greg
    "Note that car ran with NO carbon rod at all."

    There is a lot of "juice" available to jump that gap inside the cap. However the system was never intended to operate as a welder. Energy must have been lost during the jump that would be better used at the plug.
    I think you'll be pleased with the repair over time.
    Greg
     
  15. SouthJersey400i

    SouthJersey400i Formula 3

    Mar 14, 2007
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    The end result is very steady timing. My distributor advance was rebuilt last year and that is my first check also.
    Ken
     
  16. wrxmike

    wrxmike Moderator
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    From service bulletin 80-40, 7/15/89
    The carbon & spring is part number 150567

    Suits TR/328/Mondial 3.2 and 412.

    M
     
  17. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    But not any of the caps for single distributor V12 motors. There is no number because it is not offered as a separate part. It is shown in the parts books with the note that it is not sold separately.
     
  18. Ak Jim

    Ak Jim F1 Veteran
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    Dec 23, 2007
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    North Pole AK
    That makes for a very expensive carbon rod if that is all you need.
     
  19. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    No kidding but in fairness who else sells "parts" for distributor caps. Ferrari is not the only car in the world with stupid expensive distributor caps either. Some of the very obscure caps and rotors from Bosch have been getting stupid money for a very long time.
     
  20. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
    Consultant Owner Professional Ferrari Technician

    Dec 29, 2006
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    Tim Keseluk
    This is why I never throw anything away.
     

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