Coolant Leak Won't Stop... | Page 3 | FerrariChat

Coolant Leak Won't Stop...

Discussion in '308/328' started by thorn, Jul 13, 2017.

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  1. mike32

    mike32 F1 Veteran

    May 13, 2016
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    Might seem like an obvious question but is the pipe still round or has it been knocked and now oval ? You might not get a good seal if it is too far off round.
    You mention the more you tighten the clamp the more it leaks, might tie up with being oval, but sounds like hose id is too big to me
    If the pipe has those raised bits near the end, be sure you site the hose clip well away from it on the plain section
     
  2. thorn

    thorn F1 Rookie
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    Yep, I know exactly that little connector you're talking about. It's really under some other stuff that doesn't move out of the way nicely, I can see why it could be ignored for service. I'll make a mental note of that (and the others you mentioned)... "while you're in there" and all that.

    Doesn't look oval, but I've wondered if there's a slight stress crack near the end. I've filled with colored water and blew hard - saw no leak, but I don't think I can blow at 10psi. (And I don't own things like an air compressor, or UV leak tester.)

    Yep, was really careful to try and get the clamps close to the ridge, but not too close. And make sure they were "square" on the hose. Tried to make sure the clamps weren't digging into the rubber too much, but honestly no amount of "loose" nor "tight" stopped coolant from coming out of that area between the hose and pipe.

    Ah well. Just got off the phone with Daniel @ Ricambia... new tube and 2 official hoses are on the way. Could be money I didn't need to spend, but still cheaper than flatbedding the car to a shop and having them spend a few hours diagnosing. Parts should be here next week. Which works out ok, I guess - we're heading to the Georgia mountains for a long weekend today. Hopefully will be refreshed to tackle this some more after some days away. :)
     
  3. Saabguy

    Saabguy Formula 3
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    We all hope it works out for you but your diagnostics aren't convincing, doesn't mean that you aren't correct mind you. ;-)

     
  4. Martin308GTB

    Martin308GTB F1 Rookie

    Jan 22, 2003
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    This issue in all its particulars appears more and more mysterious to me.

    Best
    Martin
     
  5. eulk328

    eulk328 F1 Rookie

    Feb 18, 2005
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    Coolant system being over-pressurized somehow by a small combustion chamber leak??
     
  6. wildcat326

    wildcat326 Formula 3
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    No.
     
  7. eulk328

    eulk328 F1 Rookie

    Feb 18, 2005
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    and why is it you know this is not the case?
     
  8. wildcat326

    wildcat326 Formula 3
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    #58 wildcat326, Jul 27, 2017
    Last edited: Jul 27, 2017
    A minor scuff or ding to the inside of a cylinder wall is enough to allow the oil that lubricates the piston rings to sneak by and burn up during combustion, which can cause black smoke and/or a loss of compression. Unless you injured the head gasket, then damage to the combustion chamber almost always would lead to oil leakage. The geometry of the 308 engine block and its coolant passages/cavities is such that it would require a catastrophic puncture of the cylinder wall (like, say, throwing a rod) to allow coolant to flow into the combustion chamber or - conversely - for combustion waste gasses to gain access to the coolant system. Any such catastrophic cylinder failure will blow your motor long before a weeping coolant hiss arises as your most noticeable issue. HOWEVER, playing your theory, IF such a severe rupture occurred, coolant from the pressurized system likely would flow INTO the combustion chamber, as the exhaust valves would still be working and allow the pressure to be relived through the headers, where you would see a bunch of white smoke from burning coolant. At any time the motor is running (assuming you've properly bled air from the system - which is still on my recommend checklist items), the coolant system is highly pressurized already; if the combustion cycle were dumping into the coolant system somehow and over-pressurizing it, you'd see a ton of overflow coming out of the expansion tank drain hose, and not a small weeping leak. But mainly, without a catastrophic gasket or cylinder wall failure, it would be near impossible to observe the scenario you posit, and the owner hasn't described any other symptoms to suggest those failures.

    IN SHORT: The coolant system doesn't have direct access to the combustion chamber in a manner that would explain it becoming pressurized by combustion, except in an event that would have caused catastrophic engine failure.
     
  9. mike32

    mike32 F1 Veteran

    May 13, 2016
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    Isle of man- uk
    If you think it might have a crack then wipe it clean and rub some school board chalk over it. The chalk will show in the crack if you have a good contrasting colour
     
  10. derekw

    derekw Formula 3

    Sep 7, 2010
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    "Unless you injured the head gasket"

    I assumed this is what they meant as the other scenarios you describe would presuppose they have extremely poor knowledge. I would give them the benefit of the doubt. I try to choose my words carefully online as advice may come across as criticism (this is very much the former :) )

    I have seen several engines blow past bad head gaskets or through cracked heads to pressurize the coolant system. It is a valid possibility and not one I'd thought of (or anyone had suggested yet.)
     
  11. 308 milano

    308 milano F1 Veteran

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    #61 308 milano, Jul 28, 2017
    Last edited: Jul 28, 2017
    Wasn't this 308 running a turbo set up the previous owner installed? Or was it just his Testarossa running TwinTurbo's.
    By chance, was a leakdown and compression test performed at time of purchase? Would at least take this theory off the board.
    Seriously hope it's just a simple problem with coolant hose/fittings..
     
  12. derekw

    derekw Formula 3

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    Thorn, if you haven't got a stethoscope, use a piece of small tubing plugged into your ear and locate the origin of the hiss. You might be squirting out of the head gasket onto that pipe. A bit of ceramic engine seal and a head re-torque may cure the problem if that is the case.
     
  13. Martin308GTB

    Martin308GTB F1 Rookie

    Jan 22, 2003
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    While diagnosing with just pressurized air and suspect this area, a leak detection spray for pressurized air lines and fittings would also help a lot.
    Amply sprayed onto suspected areas it creates big bubbles at the leaking spot after pressurized air is applied.
    I use it permanently to find leaking air lines or fittings in my compressed air supply.
    And it creates no mess. It simply dries without any residue.
    I suspect it's nothing other than something similar to highly concentrated soap water. But it's handy to have it in a spray can.

    Best Regards
    Martin
     
  14. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    Per what Martin said, I have always just used soap (Dawn)/water in a spray bottle and spray it onto the suspected areas. I use the same bottle of soap/water for natural gas plumbing, air compressor fittings, suspected tire leaks, etc. I also use it to wash motorcycles! :)
     
  15. wildcat326

    wildcat326 Formula 3
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    You make any progress on this?
     
  16. thorn

    thorn F1 Rookie
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    Heya! Quick (non) update of sorts:

    Have been sick as heck the past few days. Actually had to skip going on the whitewater rafting trip. Made the GF go with the family, and she made me promise I wouldn't spend my weekend sick in the garage under the car in 90 degree heat.

    So as to not break my promise, I brought the old 2 hoses and suspect coolant tube into the house. Clamped it all up, plugged the end, connected the pressure airpump and put it in the bathtub. 8-10psi, and I'm seeing no air bubbles. But the pressure gauge keeps dropping.

    Well, damn.

    I don't have any food coloring, but have a lot of blue gatorade (see above: still sick). So I poured some of that the in tube, more pressure testing. Same results - no visible leak, but pressure won't hold.

    Damn, again?

    I sprayed the whole thing with soapy water. No bubbles. Then a cynical thought hit me. I sprayed soapy water all over the pressure-test airpump nipple connector.

    Bubbles, bubbles, and bubbles. You're freaking kidding me. The $#%&@#$ airpump is defective!?!

    Yeah.

    New car parts will be arriving on Wednesday from Ricambi. I'll get them installed ASAP, once I'm not coughing like heck and passing out every 4 hours. Then I'll get my son (who works at a auto parts store, luckily) to bring home their shop-quality pressure gauge and we'll see what happens.
     
  17. wildcat326

    wildcat326 Formula 3
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    Well, it was never a bad idea to replace the rubber hoses, so - best case - you paid for an unnecessary pipe (maybe they'll take it back for a re-stocking fee just to trim your outlay). If the replacement isn't made of aluminum when it arrives, I'd consider re-using the original. Feel better soon.
     
  18. thorn

    thorn F1 Rookie
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    Finally, a real update :)

    Still getting over the cold / flu / plague, but felt well enough to play with wrenches. The hope of driving around in your Ferrari is certainly a motivator to ignore the sniffles...

    The new parts arrived on Wednesday. I ordered a new pipe, and while I was at I asked Daniel to add 2 Official Ferrari Certified Never Leak Never Degrade +40HP hoses (ok, just black hoses) for each end. Also stopped by the parts store and borrowed a better pressure tester.

    Got some installed last night, and finished it up this morning. With a combo of soap bubbles and 10 psi, found no leak at all where the old parts were leaking. However, I did find a second hose leaking - the larger one that feeds the system from the expansion tank was showing a leak at the "T Pipe" just to the left of the plenum. Back to the parts store for a 3/4" hose. That sucker was a ***** to install, due to the placement of the clamp. I started to think I'd have to take some other parts off just to get the clamp tight, but finally managed it with a 5/16 wrench, a lot of contortions, and a lot of sweat. I tried to keep the adult language to a minimum.

    I did notice the small bit of the pipe at the T (call it the intake nipple, I guess) seemed to be sort of thin metal. Deformed slightly, even. Was discomforting. But the clamp tightened up fine. I may replace this other pipe at some future point, just to be on the safe side. But I'll wait until I've got the plenum off for some other reason. Too many parts to take off just to get that one replaced, if it's not faulty yet.

    Anyhow. Tested again at 10 psi. As near as I could tell, there's practically zero leakage for now.

    Filled it back up with coolant and bled the system for 15-20 minutes in the garage, no coolant dripped. Fired up the car, took it for a quick drive around town. Temp stayed around 90C, but that's been "normal" so far (it's 85-90F here), when I'm in city traffic.

    Started raining at one point, so I decided to call it a day. Due to the rain dripping off the car in the garage, I couldn't really determine if there was a coolant leak after my drive. But I'm optimistic at this point. I'll keep a close eye on things for the next few excursions, though.

    Oh - final question: under the front wheels, where the 2 metal tubes are stacked on top of each other (where you bleed it), they were "connected" with this odd metal strap with a sort of cotterpin-tighten mechanism. The strap felt like it was made around 1917... dirty and not reusable, I don't think. Honestly couldn't tell what it's purpose was, except to hold those 2 tubes together. I had to remove this strap in order to replace one of those hoses (post-bleed). Is that strap really necessary? I'll find another one at NAPA I guess and replace it if I need to, but wondering if it's really serving a purpose.

    My thanks to everyone who offered their advice, tips, support, and even spare parts. It really quelled some of the... sinking feeling of discouragement. I hope someday I can pay it forward to someone else. :)
     
  19. wildcat326

    wildcat326 Formula 3
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    Trust me, some of us giving advice here are paying off huge "debts" for prior community support during the early days:)

    I think that clamp corrodes due to dissimilar metal contact. It's basically identical to the air of intake hose clamp for a carb car that costs $2 some places and $40 elsewhere. I'd trim it down about 6" first or you'll just be coiling up some extra length at the end. I believe it's there to stabilize the long tubes and keep them from shearing against the hard steel chassis tube that they run through because of bumps or vibration. A little trick is, get a strip of insulation foam and wrap it between the bundle of pipes and the clamp to eliminate metal contact and hopefully reduce future corrosion.
     
  20. wildcat326

    wildcat326 Formula 3
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    #70 wildcat326, Aug 4, 2017
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    The part number for the clamp is 10300190. I remember having to try T. Rutland's, Ricambi, Ferrparts, and GT in Arizona, and the prices were all over the place. You should be able to get one for less than $5 (although I'd recommend buying two, because it's easy to mangle one if you haven't wound one up before - or maybe if you're just a klutz like me).

    Here's a pic of what I did to put some insulation between the metals...
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  21. tinterow

    tinterow Formula 3

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    So, did I miss something? Where was it leaking?
     
  22. wildcat326

    wildcat326 Formula 3
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    Sounds like it was leaking where he thought the original pipe was leaking, and new hoses fixed it. He also found a corroded clamp under the car where he drained the system.
     
  23. Martin308GTB

    Martin308GTB F1 Rookie

    Jan 22, 2003
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    #73 Martin308GTB, Aug 5, 2017
    Last edited: Aug 5, 2017
    Since originality is not so important for me in such obscure places, I used a wide cable tie.
    Convenient, no corrosion questions, works and holds up since 20 years.

    I do not think, like you mentioned, that dissimilar metal contact causes that corrosion, since according to the electromotive chain, zinc and steel are the more noble metals,and in a galvanic cell with these, aluminium would sacrifice itself.

    Best Regards
    Martin
     
  24. waymar

    waymar Formula 3

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    The bands are available at Belmetric.
     
  25. Patrick Dixon

    Patrick Dixon Formula 3

    Mar 27, 2012
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    I think there's a special tool that you can get for those types of clamp. I reckon the idea of clamping the pipes together is to stop them rattling, so a tie-wrap seems like a pragmatic solution if you don't have a new clamp to hand.

    Well done on solving the problem and hopefully you'll now get to enjoy the car for a while.
     

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