Dealer Ethics Hypothetical | FerrariChat

Dealer Ethics Hypothetical

Discussion in 'Ferrari Discussion (not model specific)' started by CornersWell, Mar 30, 2008.

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  1. CornersWell

    CornersWell F1 Rookie

    Nov 24, 2004
    4,896
    Elsewhere, there's a thread on a dealer's responsibility when it comes to a car that is "fraudulently" transferred and the title is, in fact, not clear.

    Speaking of dealer ethics, I'd like your commentary on this matter.

    Let's say a factory dealer advertises a used car (in their inventory) as having had the "major" service done. Moreover, their policy is to never sell used cars that have had paintwork. Buyer purchases "dream" car knowing both these facts and based, in part at least, on them. Buyer drives car for, say, 9 months and decides to trade up to a newer, better and more expensive model. At this time, dealer tells buyer that the car needs a major service, has had paintwork and thus they'll have to wholesale the car out as they do not sell used cars that have had any paintwork. Gives a trade-in value of approximately 50% of what the car would have been had the car had the major and no paintwork. Shocked Buyer isn't in a position to "eat the loss" (and purchased this car over others, in fact, because it was mostly depreciated and wouldn't suffer a huge loss in value). Buyer keeps car despite being unhappy (and is in no position to do anything financially about it due to other events), has major service done and time passes (let's say 2 years). Buyer decides to sell car but must find someone to broker it who isn't afraid of selling a car with paintwork. Car sells at a significant loss due in large part to paintwork.

    What should/can the dealer do to make it right for Buyer?

    It has been suggested that the Buyer absolutely should have had a PPI done. My answer is that the dealer is selling a car they know and have serviced on prior occasions. They are a reputable dealer, and that's why one deals with them. As the car came from their inventory, they advertised it as having had the major service (verifiable) and are known to not sell cars that have had paintwork, the risk of getting taken by the dealer is minimized (if not eliminated altogether). The only way they could sell this car having had the major is through misrepresentation (I do not know what service records or documentation conveyed with the car, btw). Moreover, the very fact that they are selling the car through their inventory means, by inference, that the car had had no paintwork. They took the car in on trade, so the only explanation is that they must not have done their inspection carefully enough as the paintwork was not identified. Thoughts?

    CW
     
  2. SDChris

    SDChris Formula 3

    Mar 8, 2006
    1,840
    Sioux Falls, SD
    Full Name:
    Chris
    For me this how I would answer this..First I never say a car has not had paint work..in fact I tell customers that almost all lamborghini's and Ferrari's have had the bumpers redone. If I have proof there was never any paint work then i say it! As for service records..I have every record since the car was brand new, so I fax them over to the new buyer for there own records, and send a copy of the records with the car!

    Now one thing to remeber is a dealer can say anything they want, as long as it is not in writing....

    I had a deal a couple of years back where I had a 5,800 mile Lamborghini instock..I bought it from another dealer, who had it on consighment...I spoke to the owner, recived and reviewed the records and bought the car..In my ad I listed the car had the 15k mile service complete, I had copyed the dealers ad and it said 15k..well the facts ware only 7k service was done and at the right time! This was found by someone that was buying the car from the guy I sold it too...

    I was saying well I did not misrep the car, the service was infact done just the wrong one was listed and it was misprint..but they both felt that I had...So to make everybody happy in the end I payed the broker selling the car and paid to have the 15k service done..I am still not sure if everybody knows this or not..buts thats what I did and how I handel things like that!
     
  3. 1ual777

    1ual777 F1 Rookie

    Mar 21, 2006
    2,948
    Orange County, CA
    Sounds like you are pretty honest and thorough.
     
  4. kaoss

    kaoss Formula 3

    Jul 29, 2006
    1,166
    Portland, Oregon
    Full Name:
    KAOSS
    I think you're that you're combining several different areas here, moral, ethical, legal and of course hypothetical. At the end of the day, it doesn't matter if the dealer SAYS the work was done...it's the buyers responsibility to verify that the work has been done, through a PPI from a DIFFERENT dealer than where the car is advertised. If it truly was an authorized dealer as you're hypothetically saying it was, then a call to any Lambo dealer with the VIN would have told you when it was last in for service, and a little more digging would have uncovered what was done. Also, if the work has been done, there is a record someplace...if the dealer making the claim was asked for it and didn't provide it before the sale, then again, buyers responsibility. The dealer didn't say you had to buy the car or else....most likely the price was reflective of both paintwork and lack of service...or lack of service records. However, if you wait TWO years before you start thinking you have a claim, you've waited too long.

    PPI would have saved the hypothetical loss, if there were any actual losses...trade in value is never the same as retail value...never. So to use that example isn't accurate. Dealers almost always beat your car down during trade in while pumping their car up...it's part of the game. Tell me the last time you were able to get retail money on a trade in and then buy the dealers car at wholesale? Never. The buy at below wholesale and sell at retail.

    Just my .02. Hypothetically and all.
     
  5. gsjohnson

    gsjohnson Formula 3

    Feb 25, 2008
    2,291
    Woodland Hills, CA
    Full Name:
    GS Johnson
    Because you assume or have heard that the selling dealer does not sell repaired or repainted areas of their cars, does not give the buyer the right to accuse the dealer of fraud 9 months later based on what the buyer assumed. The buyer did not perform his due diligence. And how does everyone else on the planet spot the repainted area except the owner of the car? Owner is lame.
     
  6. jeff

    jeff Formula 3

    Feb 19, 2001
    1,924
    North America
    Due diligence, due diligence on the buyer's part. I remember watching the Barrett-Jackson auction and they kept repeating that the buyer MUST do due diligence on the car they are bidding on. They were saying that the buyer should not accept what the seller says or what Barrett-Jackson says.
     
  7. tjacoby

    tjacoby F1 Rookie

    Nov 1, 2003
    2,857
    Vancouver Canada
    Full Name:
    tj
    that's what paper and ink are for. words are free. even then - the dealer would likely only agree to signing "to the best of our knowledge...".

    buyer beware.
     
  8. Ronbo

    Ronbo Formula Junior

    Aug 2, 2005
    413
    Morris County, NJ
    Full Name:
    Ron
    As an ethical if not a legal matter, it seems to me that the buyer should bear the risk of everything except (1) intentional misrepresentation by the seller and (2) if there's a PPI, negligence (or worse) by the mechanic. The purchaser's incorrect assumption as to the history of a specific car based on a belief about the dealer's usual practices doesn't strike me as fraud by the dealer. And without a PPI the buyer should be on his own as to condition.

    Anyone who buys a used car takes a risk, and it's up to the buyer to decide what resources to use in mitigating that risk. I say this as someone who decided not to get a PPI when I bought my car. In this particular case the records were virtually complete since new, the dealer had a very good reputation and had serviced the car for the PO. It worked out fine, but I understood that I was taking a risk - and I would make the same decision again only if the circumstances were very similar.
     
  9. James_Woods

    James_Woods F1 World Champ

    May 17, 2006
    12,755
    Dallas, Tx.
    Full Name:
    James K. Woods
    I knew of a certain Mercedes Dealer (I will not name it, but it was in a certain southwestern city just about 250 miles north of Dallas) who sold not one but MANY brand new Mercedes cars right during the collapse of the mini oil boom.

    These cars did not have legal titles. The new owners were encouraged to keep coming in for paper tags over and over to avoid the actual title process.

    Of course it eventually got found out, and business failure and a suicide followed.

    My point is this - (absolutely NO reference made to any other thread here) -

    Let the Buyer Beware, or Caviar Emptorial as we used to say in the oil patch.
     
  10. willrace

    willrace Three Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    Oct 21, 2006
    34,996
    North Tay-has
    Full Name:
    Kurt
    It still cracks me up to log-on and see "Dealer" and "Ethics" in the same sentence......Might just be my experience, though (a certain N. Tejas F-car dealer especially).

    Back to your regularly scheduled program......
     
  11. Kds

    Kds F1 World Champ

    The fact that the hypothetical owner did nothing at the 9 month mark when he found out the discrepancy........and then continued to own and operate the vehicle for another two years IMHO discharges the dealer.

    Not saying the dealer was a good guy or anything like that.....but this hypothetical owner should have dealt with it at the 9 month mark. You would not win a court case up here if you sued due to these factors, as well as the elapsed time. Don't know about your jurisdiction though.......but I seriously doubt it however.

    I'd never do what that dealer is suggested to have done.......no honest businessman would........but if someone comes back to me 2 years later with a complaint (regardless whether it is valid) there is a 75% chance that I am gonna tell them to pound salt. If you've got a problem.....you have absolutely positively got to deal with it on day one.......
     
  12. hardtop

    hardtop F1 World Champ

    Jan 31, 2002
    11,294
    Colorado
    Full Name:
    Dave
    State laws vary, but in many a consumer has recourse if he relied on what was told him to make a decision. It is assumed a dealer has greater expertise and is therefore liable when a discrepancy arises. It can work when buying as well. For instance, if you have a valuable antique car (or any other collectible) and a dealer talks you into selling it for a fraction of its value and you later find out about it, the dealer is liable. On the other hand, if you sell it to Joe blow on the street, you are considered his equal and no liability. You should contact an attorney for advice on a particular situation.

    Dave
     

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