Disconnected oxygen sensor | FerrariChat

Disconnected oxygen sensor

Discussion in '308/328' started by chrisbinsb, Oct 11, 2012.

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, Skimlinks, and others.

  1. chrisbinsb

    chrisbinsb F1 Rookie

    Oct 20, 2011
    3,675
    Santa Barbara
    Full Name:
    Chris B
    #1 chrisbinsb, Oct 11, 2012
    Last edited: Oct 11, 2012
    I've been having starting and low idle/ uneven idle issues for a while and finally got it into my mechanic. We found some cracked vacuum hoses and replaced them but he also found the oxygen sensor was disconnected and taped off.

    Anyone have ideas on why someone would do this?

    (Edited to change "SW" to "some")
     
  2. Saabguy

    Saabguy Formula 3

    Mar 28, 2012
    1,785
    Shreveport, LA
    SW??

    Lester
     
  3. chrisbinsb

    chrisbinsb F1 Rookie

    Oct 20, 2011
    3,675
    Santa Barbara
    Full Name:
    Chris B
    Stupid iPhone autocorrect... SW should be "some"
     
  4. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 4, 2001
    36,449
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Tommy
    These cars actually run smoother with it disconnected. It is 100% unnecessary on a 308 and dont let anyony tell you otherwise. Mine has been unplugged for 15 years. Same on my other three CIS cars.
     
  5. spirot

    spirot F1 World Champ

    Dec 12, 2005
    15,139
    Atlanta
    Full Name:
    Tom Spiro
    Ditto to Dr. Tommy.

    when the O2 sensor is plugged in you will get a slight occilating idle, the older the cat the more occilation... its runs much smoother with the non variable curve. also if you want a richer mixture you need to have it un plugged. ( not really that rich... )

    more air + richer mix = more power... but we are only taking 1-2 Hp gain.if any.
     
  6. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 4, 2001
    36,449
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Tommy
    #6 Dr Tommy Cosgrove, Oct 11, 2012
    Last edited: Oct 11, 2012
    If you install a new one everything and I mean EVERYTHING better be tip top perfect in that fuel system or you will have a subtle surge that will drive you out of your mind. You can spend a couple grand trying to smooth it out - maybe. Or you can unplug it for free. Really the only downside is you will go from 11 miles/gallon (normal) to 10.899 miles per gallon.

    Don't fool with it. Leave it as is just hanging there.
     
  7. chrisbinsb

    chrisbinsb F1 Rookie

    Oct 20, 2011
    3,675
    Santa Barbara
    Full Name:
    Chris B
    Interesting. I was thinking it would screw things up in some way. In general google searches (not that) it seemed people were saying that the overly rich mixture could damage the cat - is not correct then?

    Is there any downside other than mileage? What about smog testing?

    When is the surge felt - under acceleration?

    Thanks all for the responses!
     
  8. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 4, 2001
    36,449
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Tommy
    You can adjust the mixture by hand without needing the O2 to do it for you all the time. My point is if you get a mix that is so rich it will burn the cat after it is unplugged it was way to rich before you unplugged it as well. Either way it needed adjustment.

    If you live in an area that requires testing, plug it back in (takes only a moment), get tested, then unplug it again.

    The surge thing is weird. You car will be trying to maintain a perfect air fuel ratio and since these cars are 30 years old, it is difficult to get all that to be dead on perfect even when it is in tune. When you drive steady it will feel like you are just slightly tapping the brake continuously. It can be very distracting and will just plain get on your nerves.

    This CIS was an afterthought on this car for US emissions. The O2 sensor is another afterthought on this K-jetronic system again for emissions. In other words this motor etc was NEVER designed with it in mind from the beginning like fuel and ignition systems were just a few years later along with the on board computers to run everything properly.

    On 198-anything 308 you can just disconnect it, fiddle with a thing or two on the CO and never worry about it again since it really wasn't supposed to be there to begin with. The same thing cannot be said on later, more modern cars.
     
  9. fastradio

    fastradio F1 Rookie
    BANNED Professional Ferrari Technician

    Apr 26, 2006
    3,664
    New England
    Full Name:
    David Feinberg
    Or you could set the base mixture as specified, ensure that the lambda control box and FV are working correctly, replace those drippy injectors with ones that spray correctly and enjoy dramatically better fuel economy, performance and not be a gross polluter for no good reason. And yes, these cars can have a mild steady state perceived lean surge if the base mixture is too far from stoichiometric. With a duty-cycle meter and a exhaust gas analyzer, the car will run extraordinarily well. The Bosch K-jet with lambda works exceptionally well and is dead nuts reliable. Ten of millions of cars from the 80's use this system with virtually no ill effect. And it's not normal for any 308 QV to 11 mpg under normal conditions...

    And the O2 sensor does not set the mixture. It measures the oxygen content in the exhaust, creating a voltage which "tells" the lambda box to adjust the mixture, based on an internal reference. Modern cars use this method of feedback because it works exceptionally well. Today's sensor and computers work considerably faster than the ones that were used in the 80's though...
     
  10. Sledge4.2

    Sledge4.2 F1 Rookie

    Oct 19, 2007
    4,786
    Marin
    Full Name:
    Geno
    another solution is to buy 4 webers :)
     
  11. fastradio

    fastradio F1 Rookie
    BANNED Professional Ferrari Technician

    Apr 26, 2006
    3,664
    New England
    Full Name:
    David Feinberg
    Works for me!
     
  12. Futureman

    Futureman Formula 3

    May 16, 2007
    2,024
    My appendix doesn't do anything either. I think I'll just cut it out and tape it off.

    My car is in Dave Helm's shop right now. I have a surge with the O2 sensor plugged in, but that didn't prompt me to unplug it. Rather, I took it to Dave to sort out the CIS. He's gathered numbers from the exhaust sniffer tubes for each cylinder and they are all over the place.

    Fix the problem at the root cause before you tape off your appendix.
     
  13. spirot

    spirot F1 World Champ

    Dec 12, 2005
    15,139
    Atlanta
    Full Name:
    Tom Spiro
    Well, I think this thread is what they call a storm in a tea cup. I've had mine tested with it un plugged and plugged and its passed GA emissions... so I really dont see the issues here.

    In my 308, the surge was so noticable even after a full rebuild - engine, CIS etc... un plugged for me was the way to go.
     
  14. stevel48

    stevel48 Formula 3

    Jan 4, 2005
    1,998
    Metrowest MA
    Full Name:
    Steve (85 308 Owner)
     
  15. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 4, 2001
    36,449
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Tommy
    #15 Dr Tommy Cosgrove, Oct 12, 2012
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    I suppose I was only slightly off but I didn't pull 11mpg out of my ass
    Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
  16. chrisbinsb

    chrisbinsb F1 Rookie

    Oct 20, 2011
    3,675
    Santa Barbara
    Full Name:
    Chris B
    Ideally, I'd like to have it all working as originally designed (of course, as Tommy indicates, what's original if the CIS is an afterthought) but a few of my exhaust sample ports have cracked and been closed off (that's another project I want to tackle at some point) and I'm not sure I want to get into replacement of all the injectors at this time. Have to think about it...
     
  17. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 4, 2001
    36,449
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Tommy
    Everyone should do all that anyway.
     
  18. chrisbinsb

    chrisbinsb F1 Rookie

    Oct 20, 2011
    3,675
    Santa Barbara
    Full Name:
    Chris B
    I thought that was about right. I do a lot of city driving and get about 12 mpg typically with a low of 10 and high of 19 for my all-highway trip up to monterey this summer.
     
  19. chrisbinsb

    chrisbinsb F1 Rookie

    Oct 20, 2011
    3,675
    Santa Barbara
    Full Name:
    Chris B
    What's a "drippy injector"? The original injectors, any old ones? What's the best replacement?

    Thanks!
     
  20. PV Dirk

    PV Dirk F1 Veteran

    Jul 26, 2009
    5,401
    Ahwatukee, AZ
    On a vehicle of this age the injectors can get gummy or a bit of grit in there and have a less than ideal spray pattern, I think also if the spring inside goes soft it can drip down after shut down. This can be especially true for our cars that sit a lot. They may be fine but at this age, age may have taken its toll on the injectors doing their job properly.

    On replacement and where to get them, I'll leave that to your reading pleasure. I've read past threads on that and don't feel qualified to summarize.
     
  21. Crowndog

    Crowndog F1 Veteran

    Jul 16, 2011
    7,042
    Fairfield,Pa
    Full Name:
    Robert
    As Dave said I also found to be very true. New Lamda sensor, proper tune and it runs like a dream.
     
  22. jonesdds

    jonesdds Formula 3

    Aug 31, 2006
    2,163
    SB,CA & Park City UT
    Full Name:
    Jeff
    Image Unavailable, Please Login Chris, not sure mileage on your 308 but my nearly 50k mile 328 had a lot of dingy gummed up injectors. Working on replacement right now, bushings, orings and injectors(new) ready to go into newly painted manifolds as we speak along with replaced vac hoses among other while you're in there things. Bought 10 injectors(same as yours) and had them tested and picked the best 8. Bought bushings from a source here, no longer available, but the guy Robzworkz used seems to have a great product. My bushings were a mess, injectors loose due to that and bushings, and other vac hoses very old so going as well. Again, happy to assist any time, I'm no mechanic but had mine 6 yrs, pm me if want some assistance. I use Emilio locally now, Italian mechanic but mostly not Ferrari, but I feel capable to fix much of what ail our cars......one of my dirtier injectors.....
     
  23. fastradio

    fastradio F1 Rookie
    BANNED Professional Ferrari Technician

    Apr 26, 2006
    3,664
    New England
    Full Name:
    David Feinberg
    I'm sure that might have hurt...Then again, next you're going to tell me that a) you actually believe the EPA numbers b) you believe the Ferrari stated HP numbers and c) the weight listed in the OM is correct. Regardless, unless your 308 is sporting a 12-cylinder carb engine, I'm having a tough time believing that the number is a meaningful average. I would expect to set about 15-17 on average with a properly set-up engine.
     
  24. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
    6,875
    Full Name:
    Mike 996
    My 328 averaged 22-23 MPG on a 2700 mile cross country trip. Speeds on average were noticeably above the posted interstate limits (and in sections of NV/AZ they were waaaay above the posted limit). I have never checked it in town. Can't think that an injected 308 would be much different.
     
  25. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 4, 2001
    36,449
    Birmingham, AL
    Full Name:
    Tommy
    Why am I going to tell you those factory numbers are correct? The BASIC question on this thread was is it ok to disconnect an O2 sensor on a 308.

    The answer is yes. It is perfectly fine to leave the wire hanging. Even after extensive dx and tx of the system, doing so often makes the car run better.

    If you want school me on hp and weight, start another thread ( and when you do ill tell you a 2V inj is about 20-25 hp less than what Ferrari wanted us to think)
     

Share This Page