360 - F1 Gearbox Oil | FerrariChat

360 F1 Gearbox Oil

Discussion in '360/430' started by Ogeff, May 30, 2022.

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, Skimlinks, and others.

  1. Ogeff

    Ogeff Rookie

    Apr 24, 2021
    9
    Luxembourg
    Full Name:
    Geoffroy Aïn
    Hi all,

    I know that some treads are already discussing this subject, however I didn't find my answer on them...
    I have a 360 F1 from 2002, and I just checked the gearbox oil and the lvl is below minimum by a lot.
    The car just come out of annual check but the guys from Ferrari didn't checked it (this and many other things that I asked, they charged for but did not verify...).
    I couldn't find the Shell Donax TX that is on my Manual, so I called the Ferrari garage, and they sold me the Shell Spirax S4 ATF HDX.
    The mechanic there told me that it's what's they use today for this, however I do not fully believe them as the guy didn't even know how to check the oil level and wans't sure how I should refill it.
    Therefore I would like to know if it's safe to use this oil (which is synthetic).
    If any one know about this oil, it would be great!

    Thanks!

    Ogeff
     
    transshop likes this.
  2. RedTaxi

    RedTaxi F1 Rookie
    Silver Subscribed

    Mar 1, 2012
    3,340
    New Zealand
    Full Name:
    Glen
    Are you talking gearbox oil or the F1 fluid? The 2 oils you mention are auto trans fluids and possibly suitable (can't remember the exact one) for the F1 shift mechanism, but definitely not for the gearbox.
     
  3. 67bmer

    67bmer F1 Rookie
    Silver Subscribed

    Oct 28, 2015
    2,979
    MD
    It's unfortunate, but the factory fluids are rarely available to consumers here in the USA today. I have no idea what your situation is in Europe. However, according to Shell:

    Based on synthetic technology base fluid, Spirax S4 ATF HDX is the ultimate performance automatic transmission fluid allowing extended drain intervals even under the most severe conditions.

    I would not think this is the appropriate fluid for our 360 transmissions which are manual with synchronizers but also share the fluid with the Limited Slip Differential (LSD).

    I personally chose the Red Line 75W90NS GL-5 GEAR OIL and am happy with it so far!
    https://www.redlineoil.com/75w90-ns-gl-5-gear-oil


    I don't know if Red Line is available there, but I am sure there are European equivalents, perhaps even superior.

     
    RANDY6005 likes this.
  4. tstuli

    tstuli Formula Junior

    Jun 12, 2018
    380
    NC
    The fluids suggested are for the f1 hydraulic system not the gearbox/transaxle itself.

    Depending on which you need, you may seriously want to find a new mechanic if they don’t know the difference.
     
  5. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    6,951
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    The Shell product you mentioned is a direct replacement for the donax but that is for , as others mentioned for the F1 not the gearbox itself

    Please find out which is truly low and we can help

    Red is for F1 and yellow/brown is for gearbox

    Also let us know how you are measuring since the F1 dipstick is not accurate



    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  6. Ogeff

    Ogeff Rookie

    Apr 24, 2021
    9
    Luxembourg
    Full Name:
    Geoffroy Aïn
    Hi guys, sorry for my late answer, and thank you all for commenting this post.
    To be honest, I don't know the difference between the F1 Fluid and the Gearbox...
    On the user manual it says "F1 Gearbox" oil, I checked it from the cap on the right when you open the engine bay (Point 5.12 in the user manual); however my cap seems slighlty different as the one in the picture in the manual, mine is metallic, but I still think I checked the right one...
    So what is the difference between the F1 shift mechanism and the gearbox? For me it's more one of them is for the manual version, and the other for the F1, which is my version...
    Regarding the mechanics I'm going too, well I'm going to the only Ferrari Official dealershop in my country (Luxembourg) and I have to say I'm not happy with them at all, they gave me back my car all dirty (outside/inside) and asked some things to be checked, I had to pay for it but they didn't checked (or checked but didn't do anything). However I don't know who can take care of a car like this around the country...

    Best regards,
    Ogeff
     
  7. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    6,951
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    The oil on the right is F1 fluid ..red in color ..the dipstick is not accurate

    To measure it ..turn key on and when pump stops immediately measure it ..it should be a 1/4 I'm from disk inside

    The gearbox oil ..amber in color is where the gears and diff is ..

    The F1 system is a set of actuators and solenoids that switch the gears and depress clutch as if a human was driving

    The F1 and manual transmissions are pretty much the same ..the F1 just replaced the third pedal and stick

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
    tbakowsky likes this.
  8. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
    19,960
    The Cold North
    Full Name:
    Tom
    If you do not have the car up on a lift and the lower panels removed and haven't used a 12mm allean socket to lossesn the dip stick/fill plug from the side of the gear box from under the car...you are more the likely checking the f1 fluid in the right rear corner of the engine bay. synthetic ATF is perfectly fine to use..I use LiquiMoly 4143..
     
  9. Doctor Mark

    Doctor Mark Formula Junior

    Dec 15, 2005
    919
    Georgia
    Full Name:
    Mark Gronsbell
    The actual gearbox (transaxle)should use a fluid that meets GL4 and GL5 specs. There are several. In Europe you can get MobilLube PTX or the Shell product (Spirax?) in addition to others. Do not use ATF in the gearbox. Make sure you are talking about the transaxle not the F1 system (activates the gear change). The fluids used are different.
     
  10. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
    19,960
    The Cold North
    Full Name:
    Tom
    Gearbox fluid is 75W90
     
  11. Doctor Mark

    Doctor Mark Formula Junior

    Dec 15, 2005
    919
    Georgia
    Full Name:
    Mark Gronsbell
    Agree 75W90 with proper GL ratings.
     
  12. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    6,951
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    If i lived in Europe I would use the ENI rotra lsx ..perfect for our cars

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  13. Ogeff

    Ogeff Rookie

    Apr 24, 2021
    9
    Luxembourg
    Full Name:
    Geoffroy Aïn
    Hey, thanks again for all your answers.

    So from my understanding I cannot change the gearbox oil myself as it's somewhere not accessible without lifting the car.
    In fact what happened is kinda weird, I was going backwards (going out of garage) and after like 20m (yes long way to go backwards) a red light appeared (like engine hood open), an alarm started to ring and the engine turned off.
    After 15mn I was able to turn the car on again.
    As I'm a dumb man, I still went for a drive with it, and the gearbox worked perfectly... But for the backwards gear, which is really hard to get in (sometimes it shows that it's in backwards gear but car is not moving, sometimes the gear doesn't pass at all).
    I checked online quickly and I thought it might be the F1 fluid.
    When checking it I saw it was really low (almost nothing on the measurements cap) so I was looking for this first.
    But therefore, if it's coming from the gearbox itself, I will go back to Ferrari to have it fixed...

    Thanks for your replies!

    Best regards,
    Ogeff
     
  14. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    6,951
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    Your explanation of the problem can and most likely is coming from a issue within the F1 system (pressure(accumulator, pump), or actuator or even solenoid

    The second thing would be a really worn clutch

    The gearbox would be the last educated quess

    A good mechanic with the proper diag tool should be able to diag it quickly..maybe down to two items



    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  15. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
    19,960
    The Cold North
    Full Name:
    Tom
    You over heated the clutch. Please if you can avoid reversing for such long periods. The clutch will not fully engage in reverse. Just a constant slip..big temps and big wear. I'm surprised you have any clutch left to be honest..20m in reverse??
     
  16. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    6,951
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    I know 60 ft is alot but would that cause the issue if the car was functioning properly .. unless 60 ft uphill ?

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  17. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
    19,960
    The Cold North
    Full Name:
    Tom
    I was assuming far more then 20m..from what he is describing..it is an over heat warning as far as I can figure..based on an internet diagnosis. I had a fellow burn out is clutch driving out of an underground parking garage..poor thing was apparently beeping the entire journey out of the garage.. and that was going forward!!
     
    flash32 likes this.
  18. Ogeff

    Ogeff Rookie

    Apr 24, 2021
    9
    Luxembourg
    Full Name:
    Geoffroy Aïn
    Hello,

    No it was just 20meters or so, and I usually do a stop as I have to go out of the garage but I was also going backwards in my courtyard for half of it so I don't think it's coming from an overheating.
    Moreover I'm doing this for 5 years (I mean I always park it at the same spot in my garage) so I think I might had the problem before if it was this.
    The weird thing is that after this alarm I still went driving for quite sometime, using all gear and it passed without any problem, however the backward gear doesn't engage sometime, still now...

    Best regards,
    Ogeff
     
  19. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
    6,951
    Central NJ
    Full Name:
    Dominick
    If you had a diag tool like a launch or even ap200 i would look at the values for you and see if anything stands out

    Sent from my moto g power using Tapatalk
     
  20. Ogeff

    Ogeff Rookie

    Apr 24, 2021
    9
    Luxembourg
    Full Name:
    Geoffroy Aïn
    Hi everyone!

    So after weeks of holidays and covid I finally took time to look at my cars again.
    I did check the red fluid and add some as it was really low, and I have no problem anymore!
    So yes might be coming only from this, which is great.

    However if anyone is living near Luxembourg and has another repair shop to go, I would be thankful to have some address as I'm not a fan of the official Ferrari dealershop.

    Best regards and thanks all for your help!

    Ogeff
     
  21. Extreme1

    Extreme1 Formula 3

    Jun 27, 2017
    1,425
    Santa Clarita, CA
    Checking the gearbox oil is fairly easy, you don’t need to have the car on a lift. It’s actually easier by yourself, to check it on the ground. I put a moving blanket under the diffuser and lay on my side to undo the Allen bolts. I leave the center couple for last to support the diffuser.

    Once the diffuser is removed, the fill and drain plugs are easily visible. On my 430 there’s a small dipstick on the fill plug. Not sure if your 360 has that. There’s a couple YouTube videos that will help you.

    Routine maintenance is very simple on these cars. Don’t be intimidated because it’s a Ferrari. Have a friend with some mechanical knowledge to help you the first time.


    Sent from my iPad using FerrariChat.com mobile app
     
  22. Ogeff

    Ogeff Rookie

    Apr 24, 2021
    9
    Luxembourg
    Full Name:
    Geoffroy Aïn
    Hello there,

    The thing is for my "normal cars" I do most of the thing (unless it needs a lift or specific tools).
    However for the Ferrari I did some battery replacement and light. For checking the fluid as said I checked it by myself, however I check the manual and it wasn't in it for the gearbox oil.
    Now the problem I have also with a repair shop it's not much for small things, but I'm really not happy with the official dearly shop, I understand I don't have a SF90 or I'm not one guy with 10 Ferrari, however I still have one and I would expect to be well treated by them.
    When I receive my car all dirty, with a 6.500€ bill where I can see they say they checked problem as I asked, but the problem is not fix and I have no news about it, I'm thinking it's not the right thing to do.

    When I go to my mechanic who works on some problems for my others car, the guy is nice, give me back my car clean and explain to me whatever he has done, what he couldn't and why...

    Ferrari doesn't give a s*** about you and this is sad.

    Best regards,
    Ogeff
     
  23. Ghostdiver

    Ghostdiver Formula 3

    Mar 18, 2005
    1,348
    Southeast Texas
    Full Name:
    Wally Hollar
    The 430 is significantly easier in this aspect, unless you've got some serious body mods to a 360. Otherwise to remove the "diffuser" on a 360, you are pulling the entire bumper assy. with the built in diffuser. Raised up is a requirement on the 360, either via lift or jack stands, if you are checking it from the bottom.
     
  24. Extreme1

    Extreme1 Formula 3

    Jun 27, 2017
    1,425
    Santa Clarita, CA
    Ahh thank you, I had no idea. I’ve heard checking the gearbox filter screen is difficult but I didn’t know the bumper had to come off to check the gear oil level.


    Sent from my iPhone using FerrariChat
     
  25. Ghostdiver

    Ghostdiver Formula 3

    Mar 18, 2005
    1,348
    Southeast Texas
    Full Name:
    Wally Hollar
    Yea, there are several ideas that the 430 benefited from due to lessons learned on the 360. Gearbox filter isn't too bad....holesaw and a rubber plug!
     
    Extreme1 likes this.

Share This Page