Help for Potential 355 Buyer | FerrariChat

Help for Potential 355 Buyer

Discussion in '348/355' started by oilman, Jul 17, 2005.

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  1. oilman

    oilman Rookie

    Jun 10, 2005
    5
    I am seriously considering buying my first Ferrari and it is likely going to be a 355. I will keep my everyday 430BHP 993TT as my everyday car and only use the 355 on nice days at weekends etc.
    I am not rolling in cash and would like some ideas of wht kind of annual costs are likely to be involved in servicing/maintaining a low mileage 355 which I will probably buy from a reputable dealer ( nothing specific yet in mind).
    What does tend to go wrong or fall off these lovely cars?
    Really appreciate any comments.
    I obviously do not expect 911 Turbo type reliability. My car now has 77K and uses no oil, is on it's original clutch and can still hit 100 in under 9 seconds.
    However, I have always wanted a 355 to which I will fit a Tubi exhaust.
    Also, should I stick to manual or is F1 gearchange good?
     
  2. tonyh

    tonyh F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Dec 23, 2002
    14,372
    S W London
    Full Name:
    Tony H
    Hi and welcome to Fchat. I can do no better than refer you to Mitch Alsop's excellent 355 buyers' guide below. The 355 has a number of weak areas; manifolds, valve guide issues on very early cars, leather shrinkage & probs with rubberised control surfaces if car's in hot climate. In addition , the hood mechanism and power seats are delicate & fragile on the Spider. My '96 Spider is on original clutch and mercifully shows no valve guide or manifold probs . Mileage is 24k. Budget for $2-3k for servicing, cam belts are changed every 3 years which is usually engine out job and expensive. Prob $4-5 k. I have decat Tubi and sound's great but if had choice again , i'd fit a Capristo. Can't comment on F1 as i have man trans but feeling here is very mixed.
    Good luck with finding the right car.
    Rgds
    Tony
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    The Ferrari F355 has two different engine packages (OBDIO-I=95 and OBDIO-II=96-99), and three different brake packages (95, 96-97, and 98-99). In street braking, there is not much difference in the braking setup and response; and for track use all brake packages should have a set of pads that are more tollerent of heat.
    When F1 became available in 96 or 97 it arrived with an uprated slave cylinder in the clutch throwout system. Like the F348s the clutch (and associated parts) is easy to change even if the parts are expensive. If you have to change anything in the clutch, do the whole thing and use the uprated slave cylinder. Its smoother, lighter, and ever so slightly faster.

    The 95 engine has a little more HP and TQ (5 HP and 2-3 lb-ft) from a slightly richer mixture allowed by the OBDIO-I emissions specification. All engines will have header issues if tracked regularly, and the 95 modle year is more affected than later. There is a uprated materials specification if/when header replacement is required. Even with the uprated materials, challenge cars replace the headers yearly. With indifferent street use headers have gone as far as 103,000 miles without failure. The hydraulic pump of the F1 cars saps some power from the engine but performance improves through the faster gear changes available through computer controlled timing of the events. The 360 F1 system is miles ahead in smoothness especially after 2001.

    Engines up through the 98 model year can be affected by a valve guide issue detected in 95 based on the 94 348 Challenge cars where the factory changed the vavle guide specification from <some> bronze to sintered steel. In general, if the engine has not run into the valve guide issue by the time it has 20,000 miles it will likely not run into the issue.

    The suspension system is excellent, with minor issues relating to the computer controlled shoch absorbers (connector corrosion). The oversteer/understeer relationship is easily manipulated with rear ride height (Google on: Ride couple distribution). The factory specs are just fine for street and even agressive track driving on street tires. I get 9 K miles on a set of max performance street tires where 1,500 of those miles occur on a race track with factory specs. Both front tires and both rear tires turn from treaded tires to slicks within 100 miles of each other. Adding camber speeds up the chassis but beware of making the car faster than the driver. Adding toe calms the car under steady state straight line operation and under braking. Running toe-out is only for track use. The suspension is easily dialed into the driver preference as long as the driver known which direction he want the cars response to move towards. If you lower the car be aware of a high speed heavy braking issue at the front suspension. Staying at the <already> factory ride heights (4.2" of ground clearance) is a good bet and prevents this high speed braking issue.

    If you want to use r-compound tires or racing slicks, find the challenge specifications for alignment, but don't lower the car unless you also add the challenge spring and shock package. For noon-agressive track use, r-compounds and slicks work pretty well with the factory alignments.

    The alignment system (shims) works so well that if you like agressive track driving and calm street driving, get the car sorted on the track first, and them get it aligned back to factory specs on an alignment gig. The difference between the shim thickness can be measured, and when you get to the trank, loosen a bolt, insert the required shims (8 times) and go to town. At the end of the day remove the shims, and presto you are back at street alignment. You will also get most of the toe change desired (out at track and in on the street) with this change as a side bonus.

    I dislike the power assist for the steering and prefer the 348 feel of the steering wheel, but I rate this as a very minor issue.

    Cars that are used hard over irregular surfaces will see minor paint spider webbing on the rear flying butress (C-piller) as evidence of hard use.

    The plastic parts in the interior need to be kept away from Armoural and similar plastic protectants--it turns the plastic parts into a gooy mess.

    The leather <especially> needs to be protected from drying out. Feeding the leather once every couple of months or every time you drive for any distance with the windows down; and avoiding letting the car sit in sunlight help a lot. The leather is higher in quality than <say> a C5 Vette, but less tollerant of lack of care.

    Overall, the engine internals, the transmission, suspensions and brakes are basically unbreakable. There are no long term issues with the paint and exterior materials.

    With the age of these cars approaching 10 years (95) and only the 98s and 99s still under the 8-year emissions warentee, the potential buyer is ever more dependent upon a high quality PPI than before. These are wonderful high performance machines that can take a lot of abuse (or designed for use) without fail. The engine has a big broad torque curve that is readily accessible and the sound at RedLine is simply out of this world. When the tail drifts out in a 100 MPH sweeper, you dial in a touch of steering and add throttle, and grin all the way to the next braking zone. However, like an Italian mistress, they are demanding upon your time and wallet. Choose wisely.
     
  3. chaa

    chaa F1 Veteran

    Mar 21, 2003
    5,058
    #3 chaa, Jul 17, 2005
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017

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