Ideas on replacement catalytic converters for '83 QV | FerrariChat

Ideas on replacement catalytic converters for '83 QV

Discussion in '308/328' started by lem321, Nov 2, 2009.

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, Skimlinks, and others.

  1. lem321

    lem321 Karting

    Mar 7, 2009
    91
    San Francisco, CA
    Full Name:
    Wilson Lem
    Having recently smogged my '83 308 QV with some effort, it appears that the catalytic converters may have "burned out" from ignition problems causing overheating of the cats (incomplete combustion). The slow down lights no longer light up having replaced extenders and spark plug wires, but the high initial CO and HC readings leads me to suspect that the cats are not working like they should. Fouled injectors may also be contributing to the high emissions.

    Given the very limited options we have in CA for replacing the catalytic converters, has anyone had any experience finding suitable and acceptable replacements that would be permitted under the CARB laws in CA? NOS replacements costs a fortune.

    FYI, my '83 QV has an airpump and two catalytic converters.

    Any help appreciated!
     
  2. viper_driver

    viper_driver Formula Junior

    Jan 1, 2009
    978
    Vegas
    Full Name:
    Jason
    I think the cheapest option is to have an exhaust shop weld in new cats. They'd remove your cats, cut the center section out, weld in new cats, then bolt the whole thing in again. Universal cats don't cost very much.

    I have no idea what the CA laws are, but I bet universal cats made in this decade are better than whatever came on the car for emissions purposes.

    Good luck.
     
  3. cmt6891

    cmt6891 Formula 3

    Feb 25, 2008
    1,335
    Encino, Ca
    Full Name:
    Carl T
    You can try Magnaflow
     
  4. John Rice

    John Rice Rookie

    Apr 25, 2007
    15
    A couple of considerations. I agree that newer tech cats are superior. Be careful, though. Most lower priced units won't last and some don't flow well. Don't use the 100 cel cats as they are unlikely to pass CARB even when new, and definitely won't after much use. You need at least 200 cels and quality really helps. If you don't mind the association, you might consider Porsche turbo 1991-1994 units that are high tech, high flow, and last.

    I seriously doubt the Smog Nazis will pay attention to the brand of cat. When I have smogged my most notorious car [no cat] I have had the techs consistently point to the muffler and say "That's the cat, right?" - BIG nod from me. If you deviate from anything stock, don't smog at a Ferrari tech as they may fail you based on a non-CARB approved cat. [Please remember that it isn't that most techs aren't being greedy. They want you to use Factory bits as if they fail it is the part, not the tech. If they rig up something and it fails the tech tends to get blamed, right?] In the case of the P-car units, it gets a tad more complicated and some guys here don't like this kinda talk. For me, whatever works, looks right, and lasts.

    Either way. Good luck!

    John Rice
     
  5. andy2175m4@yahoo.com

    [email protected] Formula Junior

    Dec 7, 2008
    473
    Los Angeles, CA
    Full Name:
    Andy Rein
    #5 [email protected], Nov 3, 2009
    Last edited: Nov 3, 2009
    Sorry to say, there is no cheap aftermarket cat that's carb approved for the 308/mondial.

    The cats that are CARB approved for the 308/mondial are not "NOS", they are current production, but they are certified for this car. They are just really expensive. ($400 each)
     
  6. lem321

    lem321 Karting

    Mar 7, 2009
    91
    San Francisco, CA
    Full Name:
    Wilson Lem
    Andy,

    Which ones are certified for the 308's at $400? Are they specific for the '83 model QV?

    $400 is a lot cheaper than the $1000+ the dealer is asking for the original parts. The '83 QV's have two cats!

    Thanks.
     
  7. SoCal308GTSiQV

    SoCal308GTSiQV Formula Junior

    Nov 3, 2008
    585
    Ojai, Ca.
    Full Name:
    Chris
    I too have an 83 QV and last time around the smog station I passed right on the numbers. Later on I changed the exhaust donuts only to find the cats were empty. So I'm heading down the same road right now. I have been qouted $700 for each cat to have them rebuilt.

    Last time I poured a can of "Pass or don't pay" solution in the tank and ran it through. But I did it on a hot day in Bakersfield at a shop that had never even seen one of these cars.

    Not sure what I'm going to do this time.

    Do you know why it's so windy at the beach? Because California SUCKS!
     
  8. Mr. Nice Guy

    Mr. Nice Guy Formula Junior

    Apr 11, 2007
    301
    Southern NH
    Full Name:
    Eric
    I have a 85 QV... and the car had a test pipe when I bought it... I got tired of the stinky exhaust pretty quick... and bought a hyperflow (from Ricambi) - and it's been absolutely fantastic... I highly recommend one!
     
  9. lem321

    lem321 Karting

    Mar 7, 2009
    91
    San Francisco, CA
    Full Name:
    Wilson Lem
    Hi all,

    In my research for new cats for my CA '83 QV, it seems the regs have changed again for CA cars as of 1/09. Some details of the new CARB requirements are available in this ebay ad:

    http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=270361256092&viewitem=&sspagename=STRK%3AMEWAX%3AIT

    Some of the older threads on this issue recommended a place in CA called Millers(?) that up until 1/09 could rebuild your existing cats and these would essentially bolt back on. They can no longer provide this function with the new regs.

    The Ricambi Hypeflows are nice at $725 each but a bit pricey. Waiting to hear whether they're legal in CA under new CARB laws.

    Thanks again for everyone's input.
     
  10. sp33dracerman

    sp33dracerman Rookie

    Mar 2, 2009
    3
    there are several universal soulutions but direct fit becomes a bit more of a trick I would first go to the dmv site for smog restrictions and approved cats good luck
     
  11. jlc308

    jlc308 Karting

    Jul 11, 2009
    121
    Irvine CA
    I live in Calif and I have the same problem with my 85 308QV. Dealer quoted $6000 , yes six thousand and I was told before Jan 2009 I could have bought one for $1800,and I only have one. Try partstrain.com and apparently they have them called Benchmark for about $400 CARB approved and $300 for non CARB.
     
  12. 2dinos

    2dinos F1 Rookie

    Jan 13, 2007
    2,978
    I've changed out many cats and have gotten more education than I ever wanted. Here's a little of what I've learned. Please jump in F-chatters if you know something I'm missing.

    The Jan 09 law is not written well. Muffler shops have inventory of "universal" cats that they are not supposed to use?? The cats must be certified to the vehicle. Cats do come in a variety of configs. Not just the shape, and pipe size. The beds (brick with the pores) can have mesh ~.008" thick down to sub thou. The mat'ls are either ceramic or metal. There's debate on heat transfer etc as to which is better. The "wash coats" with the precious metals (the catalyst) contains typically Pt, Rh, Pd,Cm. The mfg's I've contacted tell me the wash coats are where the money is. OBD II cats have more metal and have a LEV rating. Part of these rating has to do with how fast it lights. The run her around the block hard then hook up for the test is ALL WRONG per CARB, and their intentions. The certification for the car starts stone cold. Cm has the property to respond the fastest (and I'm assuming the lowest temp) to commence the catalytic action. The downside is it doesn't last by itself, and must be mixed in the washcoat slurry with Pt.

    Here's some "fun" info. Universal cats have a scrap value of a few dollars. OEM cats from German cars, and some Japanese can be a couple of hundred. The reason - the amount of metal in the wash coats. More "fun" A smog failing bmw had a new universal cat installed and failed with worse emission results! A new OEM cat was fitted and all was happy (except for the price). Based on much discussion with cat companies (those who I attempted contact - successful or not) Bosal, Magnaflow/Carsound, CATCO, I have focused my efforts with CATCO. Primarily for their knowledge, quality control, and price. I haven't looked into the cats with the polished bodies. I'm only concerned with cleaning the exhaust. If you do look at CATCO, I'd start with the OBD II cats with the better washcoat.

    Here's the hardest part. The machine must be in really good tune. O2 sensors (if fitted), ignition, fuel delivery, balance, idle RPM is very important etc.

    If it were up to me, I'd rather be studying the best waxes and tires :)

    I hope some of this helps.
     
  13. Subito Grigio

    Subito Grigio Formula Junior

    Jun 2, 2009
    396
    I live in Hawaii - no emissions testing.

    What is ideal setup for my 83 Mondial QV Cab? [Car runs just fine right now. Car has 65K on it and I suspect the original cats.]

    Get rid of cats?

    Then what?

    Retune the engine?
     
  14. sp33dracerman

    sp33dracerman Rookie

    Mar 2, 2009
    3
    wow I learned a ton from that, thanks for posting the findings
     

Share This Page