K-Jetronic Diaphragm / Rebuild Kit Failure. | FerrariChat

K-Jetronic Diaphragm / Rebuild Kit Failure.

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by 360modena2003, Oct 4, 2022.

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  1. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
    Hello,

    I purchased rebuild kits for the metering heads of my Ferrari 412.

    They were delivered this year end of Feb. and installed in March.

    As I was doing other work to the car, I only got the engine running in August, and noticed it was running progressively worse.

    After much troubleshooting (as I had completely ruled out the metering head) and removed it and saw this...they look exactly like my 25+ year old ones that I replaced.

    Is this how new diaphragms should look after only a few months and under 10 km of driving?

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  2. moysiuan

    moysiuan F1 Rookie
    Silver Subscribed

    Nov 1, 2005
    4,083
    Canada
    High alcohol content in your fuel? Any additives used? I thought these kits have modern rubber that can withstand modern fuels, but maybe not.
     
  3. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
    I doubt it, I am in the Middle East. But in any case, anyone selling a kit in 2022 should surely sell alcohol resistant rubber.

    Has it failed them? Is this abnormal?
     
  4. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
    I sent the pictures to the seller, and just received a reply from him telling me "the diaphragm looks OK".

    Is this how diaphragms should look after a few months and less than 20km of driving?
     
  5. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
  6. wmuno

    wmuno Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    Dec 24, 2007
    515
    Wilmette, Illinois
    Full Name:
    Bill Muno
    Since you have it apart for the second time, would it be a good idea to replace the diaphragm with an original Bosch part? It will be more expensive, but you know for sure that it will work.
     
  7. theunissenguido

    theunissenguido F1 Rookie
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Jan 21, 2004
    2,584
    Argent/Brasil
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    Guido
    Can you tell us from who you did get this set ?! So, all other owners are warned...
     
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  8. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
    Before I make a statement, I need to understand if this is "normal" or not.

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  9. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
    Not sure if Bosch sells these, but there is a company in Germany that makes them as well.



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  10. raemin

    raemin Formula 3

    Jan 16, 2007
    2,278
    Lyon (FR)
    Full Name:
    R. Emin
    As your seller said: looking at the picture, there is no hole in the membrane, so looks Ok. Remember that this membrane is meant to
    1) isolate the upper side of the distributor that contains gasoline stored at system pressure
    2) let move the teflon discs that do apply pressure on the injector "valves"

    The deformation you see is just the required flexibility to let the discs go up and down. Looks normal to me.

    As far as ethanol compliant seals for the k-jet, I've requested three sellers about it (even ferr400parts when he was still involved in this business), and only one(Savox) confirmed his products could accept ethanol. Bosh original products were not compatible. Did not ask DeLorean about their products.
     
  11. raemin

    raemin Formula 3

    Jan 16, 2007
    2,278
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    R. Emin
  12. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
  13. raemin

    raemin Formula 3

    Jan 16, 2007
    2,278
    Lyon (FR)
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    R. Emin
    I If you had lost pressure on one injector, this might have been related to this membrane, but as you lost the whole bank of cylinders, I doubt this gasket is your problem: given how recent it is, you would not have experienced 6 sudden leaks on the 6 chambers.

    With the K-jet, cleanness & pressures are the keys. So clean all the components then check flows and pressures "by the book". Your cars has been siting for several years, the most probable cause is that shortly after you brought it back to life some crude managed to get free and made a mess.

    You should definitively proper line-up this hole as it is through this orifice that the metering head feeds the control pressure. A partial choke would not prevent the cylinders from firing, but as with everything related to k-jet: nothing is complex, but must be performed with accuracy.
     
  14. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
    I have opened up the hole a bit more and put it all back together.

    The fuel tank is very clean, as is the fuel coming out the metering head.

    Does the WUR affect the idle mixture as well? Perhaps my problem is elsewhere.

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  15. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Yes, if the WUR warm control pressure has changed from when the warm idle mixture was adjusted. Doesn't make sense to even attempt setting the warm idle mixture until you've confirmed that the WUR warm control pressure is in spec (and the WUR cold control pressure, too, as, if that is bad, you'd be replacing, or rebuilding, the WUR and that can have a slightly different, but still in spec, WUR warm control pressure).
     
  16. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
    19,844
    The Cold North
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    Yes. WUP regulator can cause mixture issues. Bosch no longer services these parts. You are at the mercy of cheap garbage aftermarket junk that unfortunaly simply will not do the job. Short of a full conversion to EFI, you may find yourself in a battle to source parts for this once proud automobile.
     
  17. markcF355

    markcF355 F1 Rookie

    Jun 6, 2004
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    For these and other reasons, I will NEVER, EVER, NEVER EVER, buy a CIS car again !!!!!!!
     
  18. 85MondialQV

    85MondialQV Karting

    Feb 20, 2021
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    Matt Drake
    That’s exactly why I’m converting my QV to modern EFI as we speak. They are troublesome.


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  19. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
    As per the manual, I should be getting 850cc3 per 30 seconds, I am getting around 700.

    The pressure at the metering head is over 5 BAR.

    Could the difference in the volume cause it to run bad at idle?
     
  20. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #20 Steve Magnusson, Oct 9, 2022
    Last edited: Oct 9, 2022
    I don't think so (as the pressure is OK and the fuel use at idle is very low). The symptom would be "insufficient fuel to run at very high RPM" for the reduced fuel flow volume. Are you using the smaller diameter 52mm, lower power/lower fuel delivery Bosch 0580464125 (Bosch USA 69435) CIS fuel pumps that many F part suppliers are now supplying? This post shows the difference between the stock 60 mm diameter CIS fuel pump and the smaller 52 mm diameter CIS fuel pump:

    https://www.ferrarichat.com/forum/posts/148392020/

    I.e., Do you have the zig-zag black plastic piece around your fuel pumps to fit them in their clamps?
     
  21. 360modena2003

    360modena2003 Formula 3

    Jul 11, 2009
    2,435
    I have the original pumps and replaced all the rubber "holders" inside.
     
  22. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,551
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
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    Steve Magnusson
    My mistake -- I was thinking 400i, not 412. By "original" do you mean you know that they've never been replaced? Did you note the Bosch part number on them when you refreshed the rubber pieces?

    Are both sides the same 700 cc3 in 30 secs? You could measure the voltage at the fuel pump terminals with the engine running vs the voltage at the battery terminals with the engine running to rule something electrical in, or out -- the voltage at the fuel pump might (would) be a little lower, but it shouldn't be a lot lower. (But I still think that this lower fuel flow volume delivered would have no effect on idle if the pressure is OK.)
     
  23. raemin

    raemin Formula 3

    Jan 16, 2007
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    R. Emin
    Bosch do make these again, was advertised last year for the renault5 turbo that uses a k-jet.
     
  24. raemin

    raemin Formula 3

    Jan 16, 2007
    2,278
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    R. Emin
    And what about control pressure? Once the wur has received current for 5minutes you should have "hot pressure" as the bimetalic strip does heat it regardless of thd fact that the engine is runing or not.

    Have you checked that the sensor works freely when the pumps are off. You did not mix plungers from one head to the other? (just sondering if the plunger works freely)
     
  25. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
    19,844
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    Tom
    That's actually great news..they were unavailable for a number of years. I just hope they are made from the same material mix and not just pawned off to some offshore manufacturer.
     

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