Need some help! (Cam end bolt) | FerrariChat

Need some help! (Cam end bolt)

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by jimshadow, Jul 18, 2008.

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  1. jimshadow

    jimshadow F1 Veteran
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    #1 jimshadow, Jul 18, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Ok, I'm trying to do a valve adjustment/timing check/belt change and I"m having a b*tch of a time getting the front bank cam end bolt out. I have searched the archives and checked my WSM, but it shows the *pin style* set up. I have the old style distributor set up (see pics) and I need to double/triple check that the front bank cam bolt is a right handed thread. The rear bank bolt was on tight, but came off with some prodding. I cannot budge the front bank bolt!!!!


    JIM
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  2. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
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    Both bolts are the same part # should unscrew the same way.

    Try an impact wrench (might be a tight fit though)
     
  3. vincenzo

    vincenzo F1 Rookie

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  4. dm_n_stuff

    dm_n_stuff Four Time F1 World Champ
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    #4 dm_n_stuff, Jul 19, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    rost-off ice might help from Wurth.

    Penetrating oil that creeps up the bolt, and also is cold, might give you the little shrink you need to budge it.

    I assume this is not one of those spots where you want to put a torch to the bolt to try and free it.

    DM
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  5. vincenzo

    vincenzo F1 Rookie

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    the wurth product may be helpful - if you try it - please post your results. shrinking a bolt may cause the bolt head to clamp down even harder. the wurth flyer shows a stud shrinking inside of a nut - a different proposition. it may still help in your application - it seems to be worth a try. please post any results!

    penetrating oil will likely not get past the o-ring - but it sure can't hurt to be under the bolt head. Kroil is by far my favorite!

    heating the bolt/ o-ring makes this an all or nothing proposition.

    good luck, Vince
     
  6. jimshadow

    jimshadow F1 Veteran
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    Thanks! I've tried an impact wrench with no success. It fits in there fine btw...
    I bought a larger pair of vice grips to hold the opposite end of the cam and will use some leverage.

    JIM
     
  7. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
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    Way too many things to damage with the torch. I would keep the heat in reserve (I doubt you'll need it).
     
  8. jimshadow

    jimshadow F1 Veteran
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  9. vincenzo

    vincenzo F1 Rookie

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    perhaps secure the cam as close as possible to the impact - the length of cam may be adding some 'spring' into the system which dampens the impact's effectiveness. presumably you plan to pull the covers(?)

    is your impact big enough--- back to the old 'get a bigger hammer'.

    your biggest exposure is an improperly or inadequately secured cam.

    bigger is better - Vince
     
  10. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
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    Hard to believe this didn't do it!

    Are the lock tabs bent down? (shouldn't matter with the "gun").

    In my experience, a powerful gun and plenty of air pressure (my compressor goes to 175 psi) will "hit" the fastener hard enough to loosen just about anything. It's possible that someone assembled it with red (or heaven forbid green) Loctite. You may need to warm it up a bit to help it along but I would stay with the impact.

    You mentioned valve adjustment and timing belts so you are removing the cams. You could possibly extract the studs holding the distributor flange in place and then remove it along with the cam and put the cam in a vise where you could work on the stubborn bolt with impunity.
     
  11. yelcab

    yelcab F1 World Champ
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    Since you are this deep, remove the camcaps, take the cam shaft out, wrap it in towels, put the whole thing into a bench vise, crank up the 1/2 ingersol rand impact wrench 1o 125psi, blast away. if that does not do it, then you may want to heat up that end (now that it is in a vise) with a torch to loosen the red loctite someone surely put in there.

    I replaced head studs on the Porsche 911 and heat always helps.
     
  12. jimshadow

    jimshadow F1 Veteran
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    My compressor goes all the way to 13! (couldn't resist...:)) It goes to 120psi which should be enough. I have the gun cranked all the way up and it still won't budge. The rear bank was very tough to move. There was no sign of locktite on it at all. I'm waiting on a second set of hands before I start turning again...
    I REALLY don't want to remove cams!!! I'm as far in to the motor as I want to be right now. Any more and I might as well pull it, however, I have an event to drive this thing to in October ya know! :)

    JIM
     
  13. vincenzo

    vincenzo F1 Rookie

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    rent a 3/4" impact

    do not hit it at TDC - presumably this is a v8 & all the crank throws can be positioned 90 degrees to tdc.

    if you spin the cam, you won't bang pistons with the crank 90 degrees off tdc
    (pls confirm my statement before u try this - I am not a v8 guy)

    you are getting into a torque regime that may cause ancillary damage - better to pull the cams and apply heat. loctite high strength is becoming more likely

    in -or- out of the engine - an impact is far more effective and less damaging than a big cheater bar.

    any chance Fcar ever put a left handed thread in that location? perhaps a later parts book shows the 'updated' version with a standard thread? get lots of input here - i can't help.

    it sounds like an 'oh ****' is on the way - use caution and think it thru...

    Rgds,
    Vince
     
  14. yelcab

    yelcab F1 World Champ
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    #14 yelcab, Jul 19, 2008
    Last edited: Jul 19, 2008
    No chance for that. The other side already came out with a right handed bolt. And, all 4 cams rotate in the same direction (The belts move in the same direction) so they all have to have the same bolts. This is not like the Wheel bearing bolt where one turns left, and the other side turns right (thanks Ferrari).

    Jim, I understand the aversion of removing the cam, but it is really easy. Just do it. This is like trying to adjust the distributor points inside the car (just take out the dizzy and do it on the bench). You go crazy and your body hurts after all the contortion you put it through.
     
  15. Pizzaman Chris

    Pizzaman Chris F1 Rookie

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    Jim, are you going the right way? Or should i say, the left way?:eek:


    The only "trick" i can think of, is go right then a quick left to break loose.

    Good luck buddy.
     
  16. jimshadow

    jimshadow F1 Veteran
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    I tried that one last night....

    :(

    JIM
     
  17. jimshadow

    jimshadow F1 Veteran
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    I have the tools to pull the valve shims easily. I really dont' want to have to pull all the studs to get the cam cover off. This bolt has to come out before the cover will come off...otherwise I'll have to pull studs and take the cam out with the cover/bolt still attached.

    JIM
     
  18. fatbillybob

    fatbillybob Two Time F1 World Champ
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    I have never had a cam bolt I could not remove. Many impact wrenches are no up to their claimed rating. many owners never put oil in their impact wrenches. 1) Do not remove the shaft because you have a better chance of bending the shaft or damaging it in a vise 2) use light pressure in inch pounds to clamp a matchbook cover in each cam cap to lock down the shaft. People will tell you all the time of cracking cam caps but I have never seen anyone with a brain damage their caps doing this. I've used this method and promoted it for 30+ years. 3) oil the impact wrench and spin it up for about 10 seconds 4) do not us heat on a cam because it can anneal the metal which will change metal properties and shaft wear in a very bad way. I am the king of heat and this is one place I never use it. 5) never use a big breaker bar because it puts torques on the shaft in bad places because people often do not support the point of rotation well and just crank on the breaker bar handle. This is a good way to bend things. 6) sometimes you can use the T-belt to assist you by locking down the cog with the belt. 7) Sometimes you can grab a shaft by the opposite end. 8) sometimes you can grab a shaft by the end closest to the bolt you are trying to remove but be careful because slipping off can sometimes hit a lobe and score it. If you have to go this far two people help. Grabing close to the bolt is better and puts less stress on the shaft. 9) the impact gun is the only way to go and their is a big difference with a good quality USA made well lubricated tool. Hope this helps.
     
  19. yelcab

    yelcab F1 World Champ
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    I guess I don't understand your engine configuration. I never did have to remover any studs to take the cam cover off a GT4. Good luck.
     
  20. 2NA

    2NA F1 World Champ
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    #20 2NA, Jul 19, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Perhaps this will make things easier to visualize.

    Apparently part #24 in the lower drawing is the problem child.

    Looks like there's just a couple 8mm studs holding the assembly in place (part #58 in upper drawing) otherwise the flange just comes out with the cam (if this really becomes necessary). You could probably double-nut them and they'll unscrew from the head.
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  21. jimshadow

    jimshadow F1 Veteran
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    #21 jimshadow, Jul 20, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Well, I got the front bank cam cover off...it was a b*tch, but done! The cam end bolt is still in place, though it has moved slightly. When I first took it off, I could plainly see the bent tab that prevents the bolt from backing out. It lined up just fine. As you can see in the pictures, it has moved approx 1/4" after hitting it with the impact (freshly oiled. :)) I could not *feel* any movement, but its obviously moved some. Tomorrow I'll try again. I need to get the bolt out so I can replace the gasket.
    More later today...

    JIM
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  22. Modeler

    Modeler F1 Veteran

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    Making progress there.

    In my experience, this type of lock washer often develops a ripple at the tab junction when each tab is bent back to an open configuration.
    When the tab is being bent back it bends at a point just beside the line it bent on when originally bent into its closed configuration. (hope this makes sense)
    Have found on other motors that this ripple can have a locking effect as the bolt flats rotate bringing the point between two flats across this ripple.
    My daddy taught me to hammer flat the lock washer bend zone after flattening the tabs. I use a brass drift or thin punch to make sure the washer is as flat as possible before moving on to rotating the bolt in question.

    Good luck. I'm sure you'll soon have it out.
     
  23. rossocorsa

    rossocorsa Karting

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    I Would try applying some heat with a hot air gun.....not too agressive for this situation...
     
  24. jimshadow

    jimshadow F1 Veteran
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    #24 jimshadow, Jul 21, 2008
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    It took some doing, but that little SOB came off!!! I used a standard 24mm (15/16) 6pt socket on the bolt, however the socket did not hold up very well to the impact wrench. So, I went out on Sat. AM and got a 6pt 24mm socket, however it was too thick to fit in the alotted space. So I broke out the grinding wheel and voila...she fit! I had to work the impact a while to get this bolt to move. 10secs reverse, one hit forward. After about 5 minutes of this she started to move. The best part is that there is no real damage to the bolt. (WHEW!!!)
    Thanks for all the advice!

    JIM
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  25. vincenzo

    vincenzo F1 Rookie

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    Job well done!
    Rgds,
    Vince
     

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