Replacing carb lead plugs | FerrariChat

Replacing carb lead plugs

Discussion in '308/328' started by DANCER308, Jan 10, 2015.

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  1. DANCER308

    DANCER308 Formula Junior

    Oct 24, 2009
    935
    KY
    Full Name:
    Dan
    #1 DANCER308, Jan 10, 2015
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    1979 308 GTS.

    Decided to replace the lead plugs on the carbs. After 35 years, some have started weeping. In order to avoid anything left in the passage ways, I removed all jets, needles and emulsion tubes. I needed to know where all passage ways started and ended. After removing all lead plugs, I shined a light down each passage to know that all was cleaned out, very very important.

    The bore is 2.9mm. Increased bore to 3.49mm(9/64” drill bit) for a depth of 4.2mm, this leaves a shoulder for the lead shot to seat against. I used 4.52mm lead shot(bb’s). Removed old plugs with a small screw and pliers. Set the lead shot with a 6.14mm punch with the end hollowed out to leave a raised bump on the lead shot. Used a 4.62mm punch to push in the bump and flatten the lead shot. Used my trusty swiss army pocket knife to slice off the lead ring left by the small punch.
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  2. Peter

    Peter F1 Veteran
    Owner

    Dec 21, 2000
    6,440
    B.C., Canada
    Thanks for posting the procedure and photos!
     
  3. Pero

    Pero Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    Apr 22, 2011
    825
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    Peter R
    I haven't even seen the lead plugs on my carburettors. Why is the hole there in the first place, since it is plugged? And, what problems can a leaking lead plug cause?

    /Peter
     
  4. DANCER308

    DANCER308 Formula Junior

    Oct 24, 2009
    935
    KY
    Full Name:
    Dan
    The passage ways allow the fuel in the bowl to get to various places within the carb. These passage ways are either factory drilled or cast into the mold, so one end of the passage must be sealed. A leaking plug can either allow air to leak into the carb or allow fuel to leak out onto the hot engine. Both situations are bad, especially the latter.

    Dan
     
  5. DANCER308

    DANCER308 Formula Junior

    Oct 24, 2009
    935
    KY
    Full Name:
    Dan
    You can see signs of leaking by fuel stains around the plugs.
     
  6. Pero

    Pero Formula Junior
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    Apr 22, 2011
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    Peter R

    Thank you for a very clarifying amswer. I really didn't know and will check the plugs next time.

    /Peter
     
  7. DANCER308

    DANCER308 Formula Junior

    Oct 24, 2009
    935
    KY
    Full Name:
    Dan
    You're welcome. If you look at the last picture just to the right of the plug, you will see another plug with fuel stains around it.
     
  8. Pero

    Pero Formula Junior
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    Apr 22, 2011
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    Peter R
    Yes, I can see that. Useful info, great. And thanks for the photos!

    /Peter
     
  9. DANCER308

    DANCER308 Formula Junior

    Oct 24, 2009
    935
    KY
    Full Name:
    Dan
    Be sure to check for leaking new plugs before reinstalling the carbs. I placed the carbs on brown paper and filled the bowls about half way with gas. After the sat for about 15 minutes I noticed that one of the forty some odd plugs was leaking. Replaced that plug and was good to go. The upper plugs can't be checked until back on the car with just the fuel pump running. There is slso a plug in the carb top cover, one of mine was leaking.
     
  10. Pero

    Pero Formula Junior
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    Apr 22, 2011
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    Peter R
    Ok, thanks for the info. I really had no clue about this before.

    /Peter
     
  11. bill308

    bill308 Formula 3
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    May 13, 2001
    1,224
    Windsor, CT
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    Bill Sebestyen
    Hi Dan.

    Are the 4.52 mm bb's from a sports equipment or gun store? 4.52/25.4=0.178 inches or caliber.

    Good job and nice write up.

    Bill
     
  12. DANCER308

    DANCER308 Formula Junior

    Oct 24, 2009
    935
    KY
    Full Name:
    Dan
    Bill,
    Hi. They are actually 4.57 mm, .180 in. I fat fingered the size. I got them from a man that sells ammunition. I didn't know they even made lead bb's. I was originally looking for a number 2 shot, 3.81 mm, .150. He said #2 was hard to find. The 4.57 mm works better because the 9/64 bit puts a larger shoulder further down in the bore.

    Dan
     

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