Restoration reality check - '78 Euro 308 GTS | FerrariChat

Restoration reality check - '78 Euro 308 GTS

Discussion in '308/328' started by sbstn, Dec 3, 2020.

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  1. sbstn

    sbstn Rookie

    Sep 6, 2013
    13
    Netherlands
    Full Name:
    Sebastian
    Having bought my 308 in fall 2013 (with less than thourough pre-buy and most likely with pre-existing rust issues that have only grown worse), in the summer 2016 the distributor rotor disintegrated taking a part of the cap with it. Initially, I assumed that with a rebuilt distributor (SM805 single electronic distributor) that was also in dire need to change the VR pickup sensors everything would be OK since the car was up to that point running very nicely.

    Life came in between, the car sat in my underground garage in the Netherlands in mostly humid air for more than two years, and finally Easter last year, my brother helped me towing it into an enclosed dry workspace I rent in the vicinity. With family issues sorted out, I finally took stock this summer of the state of the car as visible, and the doors jumped out as requiring restoration.

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    Since I was not particularly happy with the garage helping me with the belt change in 2014, I arranged with Forza in Oss/Netherlands to have a look at the car and discuss the necessary steps. Well, the rust damage is of course much worse than anticipated, the doors and rocker panels I already noted as in dire need for service, but it turns out that the front frame is also partially already disintegrating apart from the probably usual rust around the doors, windows, etc.:

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    In addition, when taking the engine out, it was also discovered that one of the exhaust valves had lost a piece from the rim measuring a few square millimeters as well (did never notice that, figures), and it also seems that the car has originally been painted in a blue with cream-white interior:

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    Together with the garage, we discussed on Wednesday for a long time the present situation, and a plan was developed to undertake a slow restoration starting with the metal bodywork and chassis. I have to note that a preliminary inspection of the car in October did not show the full extent of the rust damage and an initial plan and cost estimate was discussed to do the doors and some further metal work, and due to the extent of overall issues with the paint work, do a full respray, estimated to around 40k-50k Euros.

    With the current level of damage, the initial estimate jumped of course up by 100% at least, and we discussed to phase the project to spread these cost over a few years, starting with an estimated 40k-50k to bring the body and chassis back into good condition, meaning a removal of all the trim, interior, and floor pans, CO2 ice blasting the body and frame, and refinishing it with an epoxy primer after the rust damage had been taken care of.

    In general, the developed plan foresees to fix now the body/chassis which should at that stage probably have acquired an okayish resale value; after or in parallel to that, the engine needs anyway the weeping head gasket and exhaust valve damage fixed, so the engine should be back with some resale value as well, enabling me to cut my losses at that stage if I don't feel the worth of continuing.

    I know that it is a bit of a vague question, but if anyone can chime in with a helpful second opinion regarding overall feasibility of the project and maybe comment on the general outline of cost, it would help me a bit to finalise a decision how to move forward.
     
  2. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    May 4, 2001
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    To be brutally honest, that is a project for sentimental reasons on a car you never intend to sell.

    I am hip deep in that same thing with one of my cars now, but since I want to keep it and never let it go (it was my first car) we are a go.

    You never lose money until you sell it...
     
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  3. BigTex

    BigTex Seven Time F1 World Champ
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    Dec 6, 2002
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    Rust "in the normal places" and although it's not pretty, those front members that have gone are really not "the frame".....

    However the real answer is WHERE and who you entrust.
    I found the custom Hot Rod fabricators were far more used to "making the panels" and proceeded that way with wonderful results.
    Trying to do it with "Ferrari parts" will sink you..

    After my work a shop here painted my car, for $2,000USD.
    So your real problem is that $40K Euro paint estimate.

    At least you found the motor problem and it needed new valves at this point anyway.
    That's easily solved if not inexpensive.

    I had a blue/cream 308GTB and the ladies picked it as favorite all the time.
    Go back with that.....
     
  4. derekw

    derekw Formula 3

    Sep 7, 2010
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    Your restorer is expensive— can’t blame them if others are prepared to pay those rates (which is ok for a €500k+ car.) It would be better to find someone cheaper to do the work and/or do some of it yourself, or sell it as a project and buy a good one (you would have a car faster and for less money.) You could get at least €25k for the project, buy a good one for about €70k.
     
  5. flash32

    flash32 F1 Veteran

    Aug 22, 2008
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  6. kcabpilot

    kcabpilot Formula 3

    Apr 17, 2014
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    Doing it to "cut your losses" doesn't make any sense. I think you are under-estimating the physical and emotional costs that such a project will put on you and over-estimating the reward you will get from it. Since your end goal appears to be to sell it you're best route would probably be to sell it as is right now and move on.
     
  7. sbstn

    sbstn Rookie

    Sep 6, 2013
    13
    Netherlands
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    Sebastian
    Thanks for the quick feedback! Some comments to your points:

    Yeah, that's a good estimation. I am not 100% married to the car itself, but it holds a special place in my heart, and I believe finding a nice carburetted GTS would probably run me into the high 80k ballpark anyway.

    I might have been a bit less clear than intended; the 40k estimate for the body is for repairs to all the rust damage, dry-ice blasting, and epoxy-priming. It does not include the final sanding and paint steps. The cost are steep, of course, but I picked the company because I read their restoration of one of the forum's Dutch member's beautiful blue 308 here (have to find the posts again), and I would trust them at this stage more than an unknown company (remember, I have no skills for the panel beating and metal working, and Forza B.V. gets in the Dutch forum section very good recommendations).

    Regarding the project value, I would probably look favourable at someone who offers me around 25k now ...

    Oh, sorry, I believe I was getting my intent over poorly. What I meant by "cutting my losses" was the idea that in general I would prefer to keep the car the next 20, 25 years, but at this stage I assumed the market value of the "wreck" is negligible. So investing some money to have the body and chassis in good condition would definitely not increase the value by the total investment, but at least the money would not be totally sunk should I actually in a year's or two's time decide to stop with the project.

    Good point, hadn't considered a radical replacement like that ... I'll keep my eyes peeled.

    I had and still am considering to get the metal work done, store the body in my well-conditioned work space, and continue with the engine, rotten cable loom replacement, and suspension (I do work on GA airplanes and engines, RV-7 and Lycoming IO-360 if that means something to anyone) at my own pace as these items seem more accessible to an hobbyist. Well, engine work would probably mean that I carefully disassemble the heads, get cleaned whatever needs to be done, and search the help of an experienced mechanic for the assembly.

    Forza prefers of course to do suspension and engine in-house, and I can't blame them because somehow their name is on the block if I bring them a dubiously-repaired engine and later complain if it explodes rolling out of their gate ... That I need to discuss in depth with the garage manager.
     
  8. kcabpilot

    kcabpilot Formula 3

    Apr 17, 2014
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    Okay, I misunderstood the intentions. So in that case, if you are mechanically inclined you may be underestimating your own skills. If you're familiar with the RV7 then you know there are guys who start off with very little experience and end up building their own airplane. In your case you could get a Mig welder and start on some of the simple stuff like the square support tubing sections at the rear and see how your confidence level advances. All it takes is practice, I went to the local community college and enrolled in a semester of welding class and was able to learn quite a bit. Enough to know I wouldn't want to do it for a living but I can confidently weld my own stuff pretty well now. It's worth a try at least. If you can get enjoyment out of the project then you're way ahead.
     
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  9. Natkingcolebasket69

    Natkingcolebasket69 F1 World Champ

    I’d part it out and get rid of it


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  10. BigTex

    BigTex Seven Time F1 World Champ
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    Dec 6, 2002
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    Bubba
    A head and valve job is not a full engine rebuild and these engines are really tough.

    They die from disuse far more often than expiring from end of life issues.
     
  11. BigTex

    BigTex Seven Time F1 World Champ
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    That's what makes them rare....
    If his ownership window is 25 years, I think he has a rather large budget to repair it. They will be museum pieces among EVs and firing the engine will make Karens scream for miles...I can't wait!!
     
  12. Natkingcolebasket69

    Natkingcolebasket69 F1 World Champ

    Good point!


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  13. derekw

    derekw Formula 3

    Sep 7, 2010
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    Derek W
    put it up for sale if you want to drive a 308 soon. If you are in no hurry and have free storage, get it back and ask around for a good bodyshop that has time, space, and a good panel beater and welder. The engine is not difficult. Check the bores for a wear ridges at the top and for scratches from the valve piece (if a piece came off-- more likely it burned away slowly.) If ok just replace the exhaust valves (£10ea from me) and check the guides. Lap all the valves, fit new stem seals, change the shims, replace any rubber hoses you can reach, and put the heads back on.
     
  14. sbstn

    sbstn Rookie

    Sep 6, 2013
    13
    Netherlands
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    Sebastian
    I'm not in a hurry to get back into a 308, and since I have a good storage spot, I will keep it as a project. Regarding the body shop, my (maybe just perceived) issue is that I don't have any recommendations for someone closer by whom I could supervise. With the guys in Oss which is 1:30h driving away, at least I get an overall good experience feedback so I don't feel too anxious to let them do the body work.

    Good thing I bought a set of exhaust valves from you last year - did not anticipate the actual trouble, but now it pays off :) I have the feeling that one of the big challenges will be to stop delving deeper and deeper into a "perfect" repair (you know, "once you are in there already ...") - the goal is to get in a few years or so back a car I will use again on the road, not a museum piece.


    By the way, it is of course difficult to see from the photo above, but to my eye it looks as if the original colour was a pale blue; I would have guessed it was a flat, non-metallic paint, maybe Azzuro Dino 20-A-349. Might probably go back to either that or a metallic blue when the time comes.
     
  15. Nuvolari

    Nuvolari F1 Veteran
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    Sep 3, 2002
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    The prices quoted do not appear to be crazy expensive. They look to be the amount to spend to get a very good quality result. Perfect show car quality is MUCH more expensive. The problem is that whether it is a $10 million dollar car or a $100 car most of the labor to do the job is the same. Your car has a lot of labor to restore it so the cost will almost always be more than the cost of the finished car. If you held onto the car and 308's reached over $500K then it starts to make sense financially but today you need to be prepared to spend much more than the value of the car.

    Also forget about doing a partial job in order to make the car more valuable to sell. Every penny you put in will not translate to a profit on sale. You are better off selling the car as is at a lower price and moving on to something else.
     
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  16. Shark01

    Shark01 F1 Veteran

    Jun 25, 2005
    6,479
    The economics aren’t in your favor....I would cut it loose at this point. Values of 308s just don’t support big restoration projects.
     
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  17. pshoejberg

    pshoejberg Formula 3
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    #17 pshoejberg, Dec 4, 2020
    Last edited: Dec 4, 2020
    As Rob's says the repair cost is about the same in labor regardless of car brand and type. That car is only worth making ANY repairs on if you do it yourself out of love and appreciation. Any short cuts on a repair of a car with corrosion issues is a total waste of money, so forget about that. If you're unable to wrench it your self then sell it or worse junk it, forget about it and find a nice original or restored model. Do your due diligence thoroughly and pay someone with proper competence to check the car before money is handed over. Sorry for the hard words but I think you will thank me later when you realize the investment you are looking at right now. Obviously if money is not an issue then go ahead and spent. I'm a bit surprised that the shop is trying to take in that car, that is not fair as I see it (Maybe I'm naive)

    Best luck, Peter
     
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  18. pshoejberg

    pshoejberg Formula 3
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    I spent 72K$ in spare parts alone to restore my 308QV some 10 years ago. The car had very little corrosion and the engine repair was straight forward with no big surprises. And the car is not even a show piece. Spare parts, engine repairs, interior, exhaust, rubber parts and paint on these cars are just so expensive and there is no way you can save on these things if you go all the way with the metal work. I did it all for love and NOT for investment purpose and I still have the car.

    Best, Peter
     
  19. sbstn

    sbstn Rookie

    Sep 6, 2013
    13
    Netherlands
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    Sebastian
    Okay, seems that the general impression is to cut my losses at this juncture and get rid of what remains of the car.

    Crucify me, but I am a bit at odds with your last sentiment, i.e. going full monty. What I was pondering initially is to get the metal work sorted out well (big investment here), do the engine as Derek suggested (have a retired aircraft A&P mechanic in my hangar who is interested to lend a hand there), and assemble things back.

    There are of course parts I would later on consider restoration-worthy but that are not immediately jumping in my face: The interior is still in decent shape, on some of the trim pieces the glue starts to come off, so that's some handiwork but can be part of otherwise boring winter weekends, need a new muffler, but can't see any huge items otherwise. Just for the sake of it, I went on a mock-up shopping spree at Superformance and ended up with around 14k after tax but that includes basically going through their catalog and picking up everything that I might need.

    Outline for me was to get a car back where I know the history and ins and outs, and invest a chunk of my time as a hobby. Had enormous fun being part of building a plane, and considered the restoration project a similar endeavour. Well, I'll sleep a bit on it, and maybe I'll find a buyer who takes it off my hands in the current state, mooting the whole issue ...
     
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  20. EastMemphis

    EastMemphis Formula 3
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    My suggestion: Do a 100% full restoration by jacking up the gas cap and driving another car under it.

    You have a car with serious cancer. It might be a lot more productive and cost effective to find another 3X8 that's beat in other ways but has a good body and frame. Use your car as a donor and build one lip smackin car that has never been rotted to death. Then sell off the remaining bones of the cancer car after you're finished. You'll end up with a far better product in less time with a lot less variables.
     
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  21. kcabpilot

    kcabpilot Formula 3

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    As I said in my last post, this has to be the gist of it. There is no economic sense to this project but if your heart was in it you could come out the other end with a spiritual gain because it would be a true journey. The question is, are you ready for it or do you really want it? And I don't mean the car per se, I mean the experience. That's what you have to ask yourself.
     
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  22. sbstn

    sbstn Rookie

    Sep 6, 2013
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    Sebastian
    Well, I'm the proud owner of a dismantled rust-cancerous 308 now ... bloody voices of reason :)

    Since the fixed cost (road tax & mandatory insurance) are negligible and I have the space, I'll lay her up in storage for the time being. Will be a fun task for the Corona-lockdown evenings to sort through the parts boxes and organising everything.

    Are there any particular storage considerations? I thought to spray the chassis down generously with WD-40 or ACF-50, and inhibit the engine similar to our aircraft engines; that and a dry and warm garage should keep it in its current sorry condition.
     
  23. pshoejberg

    pshoejberg Formula 3
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    A dry and warm garage with a temperature above the dew point should be fine for the chassis. It will complicate the chassis cleaning process if you fill it up with greasy stuff. The engine parts I would treat with some good quality rust protection grease or similar. Sounds like you know what to use from your experience in the aviation business. I hope one day you feel tempted to jump on the project yourself and start a renovation adventure from scratch. It is really a fun journey, but takes years and major resources.

    Best, Peter
     
  24. sbstn

    sbstn Rookie

    Sep 6, 2013
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    Externally that's easy enough; for the cylinders and cam shaft we use on the Lycoming engines a 1:3 blend of Aeroshell 2XN fluid with normal mineral engine oil and spray the mix into the (warm) engine. In my case, it would have to suffice to spray the cold engine and put it into a plastic bag with a few kilos of silica moisture absorption bags. Would you do something with the coolant passages? If they're dry it should be less of an issue with corrosion, but spraying inhibition oil there as well should be OK if a thorough flushing is done before running the engine again.

    It's a nice motivation to learn some welding at least. By the way, since this could mean that an amateur-repaired chassis might float around one day, my car's serial number is #25839, caveat emptor.
     
  25. pshoejberg

    pshoejberg Formula 3
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    Nope, I would keep the coolant passages dry. The engine builder might want to clean them out at some stage and having oil or grease residues inside the passages could cause a problem.

    Best, Peter
     

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