430 - Scuderia Exhaust Manifold Debate | FerrariChat

430 Scuderia Exhaust Manifold Debate

Discussion in '360/430' started by gammi, Feb 20, 2025.

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Which Manifold?

  1. Kline

    6 vote(s)
    50.0%
  2. Larini

    0 vote(s)
    0.0%
  3. Stock Scuderia

    6 vote(s)
    50.0%
  1. gammi

    gammi Rookie

    Feb 5, 2025
    35
    Having some difficulty choosing an exhaust setup for my Scuderia. I realize there are already lots of exhaust threads but I've spent a couple days searching and reading through them at this point yet still feel like I don't have a good answer regarding what's best.

    Here's what I think I've decided on so far:
    -Kline inconel muffler. Reason? All inconel = light and I like that it's X pipe when open and muffled when closed unlike the S-Line which is always open.
    -Kline inconel 200 cell cats. Reason? 200 cell seems to be the point where you don't get a CEL. Also I don't want to make it too loud, my goal is more to change the pitch to F1-like, not make it obnoxiously loud like test pipes or 100 cell cats would/might do. Also the Kline cats are available with full inconel heat shielding.

    Now here's where I have the problem, the exhaust manifold.
    First off, I'm not sure how much benefit it will have on a Scuderia anyway. Most of the data I find is on regular F430s which benefit more since their manifold is worse and has restrictive pre-cats. So what gains if any can I expect from a quality manifold on the Scuderia? What effect does the manifold have on sound as well?

    Secondly, I'm looking between the Kline and the Larini manifolds but I see some conflicting info, primarily around 4-1 vs 4-2-1. I'm leaning towards the Larini because it has stepped primaries and is 4-2-1 so it should have better midrange. But I see some dynos of 4-1 manifolds that don't have a midrange dip. Which is it? Pros of the Kline is that it will be lighter and more crack resistant because it's all inconel.

    Lastly, on the note of how much difference the exhaust manifold makes, I attached some numbers from EVOMS. Notice on the last stage the changes are just the exhaust manifold and going from "sport" exhaust to X-pipe. So likely most of the change is the manifold. They show a 21HP increase and only 7TQ increase. The fact the HP gain is so much larger makes me think they used a 4-1 manifold. If true, I suspect going with a 4-2-1 manifold, I won't see much gain since the stock manifold is already 4-2-1 and not too terrible.

    TLDR; Which manifold should I get for my Scuderia? Kline? Larini? Or is the stock already good enough that I shouldn't even bother dropping $7k on just a manifold? Does anyone have dyno results for the Kline or Larini manifolds? Thanks.
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  2. mwstewart

    mwstewart F1 Rookie

    Feb 5, 2014
    2,753
    England
    Full Name:
    Mark
    Supersprint
     
  3. 650kid

    650kid Karting
    Rossa Subscribed

    Nov 25, 2021
    121
    Full Name:
    Barrett F
    Currently in the same boat, although I've already decided on S-Line for the rear section. Curious to see the feedback on this.
     
  4. gammi

    gammi Rookie

    Feb 5, 2025
    35
    From what I have seen, that is a good choice performance wise but the main thing keeping me away from it is there's no heat shielding. No heat shielding is a dealbreaker for me. Also it's 4-1, and I think more high rpm focused unlike the Kline which is 4-1 but blended more gradually like a 4-2-1. I really wish I had dyno results for all of these...

    S-Line is a good choice. What I like about the Kline is it's identical to the S-Line when the valves are open (both are just a completely open X pipe), but quiet when closed. Only trade off is some extra weight with the Kline but not a ton since it's all inconel. Also cosmetically I like being able to see the shine of the muffler through the rear grille.
     
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  5. GogglesPisano

    GogglesPisano F1 Rookie
    Silver Subscribed

    Sep 13, 2022
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    Joe
    You can always send it here: https://headershield.com/

    Can't recall who at the moment, but someone here has supersprint headers with the heat shield and they look amazing.
     
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  6. GogglesPisano

    GogglesPisano F1 Rookie
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    Sep 13, 2022
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  7. Marco91

    Marco91 Karting

    Mar 2, 2022
    162
    Italy
    That's an absolutely trash company and I don't know why they're still in the business.

    My Scud is having a full inconel Kline with the x-pipe valved muffler, new tips and both 100cell cats and manifolds with heat shield. I really cannot wait to hear it and once ready I will make a thread about it. So far, the only thing I can tell you is that OEM vs Kline you save a whopping 21kg in total (47.7kg vs 26.7kg).

    When I had my F430 I had a full Capristo (4-1 manifolds without pre cats, 200 cell cats and valved muffler) and from that experience I can tell you the car had a better power delivery from the low up to the high revs and I didn't even tune it which is something I will with the Scud so I'd say the difference will be quite noticeable, also because the Scud has a better power/weight ratio.

    Performance aside, I'd focus on the exhaust note which is the key factor of a driving experience to me - I've chosen Kline because of their quality but also for the F1 pitch.
     
  8. dwe8922

    dwe8922 Formula Junior

    Feb 27, 2004
    398
    FL
    Full Name:
    David
    I put Tubi headers on mine, and I've been happy with them. They gave a noticeable torque increase, and with the stock muffler and exhaust switch, are as loud as I would want to be. The sound is more of the stock sound, which I like. The stock muffler appears to be the same as the OEM racing muffler I had on my 360.
     
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  9. vr4henry

    vr4henry Karting

    Jan 21, 2019
    114
    Full Name:
    Henry
    #9 vr4henry, Feb 22, 2025
    Last edited: Feb 22, 2025
    The new Fiammenghi units have my attention as well (I would be combining with a valved S-line) but I don’t believe he’s been able to get a set of Scud headers to measure up the secondary air rails yet. I like the idea of longer primaries but also want him to incorporate some “steps” to get the higher pitch I think we all enjoy.
     
  10. Fenz

    Fenz Karting

    Nov 8, 2018
    176
    Team Europe
    Capristo headers are 4-2-1.
     
  11. Fenz

    Fenz Karting

    Nov 8, 2018
    176
    Team Europe
    #11 Fenz, Feb 22, 2025
    Last edited: Feb 22, 2025
    A full F430 Fiammenghi sounds glorious, the owner of the very first customer delivered and installed Fiammenghi system for F430 is living in my area, we went driving last year to compare the sound of his F430 to my F430 (Capristo).

    No need for S-line, just do the full Fiammenghi (Only F430 at this point, but hopefully a full system for Scud is on the way. Maybe something to wait for.). The F430 full system has high pitch.
     
  12. gammi

    gammi Rookie

    Feb 5, 2025
    35
    #12 gammi, Feb 22, 2025
    Last edited: Feb 22, 2025
    Supersprint, Kline, Fiammenghi all look like works of art. Issue is the Larini is really the only one mentioned so far that I feel confident it won't kill the midrange since it's 4-2-1. Capristo is the only other 4-2-1 I'm aware of but A) it's more expensive and B) I don't like the blanket style heat shielding. The collector on the Fiammenghi looks especially tuned for high RPM just looking at how sharply they all merge vs the Kline which is also 4-1 but merges more gradually almost like a 4-2-1.

    Such a shame there aren't dynos for any of these, it would make the debate so much easier. Very important to me that I don't have a midrange dip, I don't want to do anything to harm the already awesome powerband the Scud has.


    Capristo is 4-2-1 which is why I think it had more power for you across the whole powerband. Also you bring up another good point, what are people's opinions on tuning the ECU? Better to just let the OEM tune auto adjust or worth it to get a tune? I mildly worry about the tune decreasing reliability if they make it leaner or advance timing.

    And yes the Kline definitely has an F1 sound (I recommend everyone watch gtoscud's videos on youtube of his full Kline Scud) but 90% of that is coming from the X pipe in the muffler, not the manifold. Any of these manifolds we're discussing will have an F1 sound when combined with higher flow cats and the Kline muffler/X pipe.
     
  13. vr4henry

    vr4henry Karting

    Jan 21, 2019
    114
    Full Name:
    Henry
    That’s great to hear! (I already have the S-line rear section.)
    Opinions on if the longer primaries in 4-1 would reduce mid-range dip?
    Oh, also if anyone in the EU has a set of Scud headers we can use for measurements let me know? That would probably be the last push I need to get a set on order…
     
  14. RedTaxi

    RedTaxi F1 Rookie
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    Mar 1, 2012
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    Glen
    ^^Scud headers are just 430 headers with air rails and no pre cats.
    An observation on the OP regarding dyno results. Those figures are a combination of fudge factors, guesswork and sales pitch. I can guarantee EVOMS did not remove a scud engine and couple it to an engine dyno which is the ONLY way you can quote engine hp.
     
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  15. 066/8

    066/8 Karting

    Sep 29, 2023
    220
    Thank you for pointing this out.

    I'm always surprised how many aftermarket companies supposedly manage to find significant power gains over OEM:
    In this case Ferrari spent thousands of engineering and testbed hours to squeeze roughly 120 HP/liter out of the naturally aspirated MPFI F136 engine.
    The concept that half a dozen different aftermarket exhaust companies found significant power gains on top of that, sounds a bit absurd to me.

    They aftermarket products sure sound great and look pretty, but I'll remain skeptical about any power gain claims.
     
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  16. Marco91

    Marco91 Karting

    Mar 2, 2022
    162
    Italy
    Wops, forgot they're 4-2-1. If you send the car to a reputable tuner I think it's safe to say they can do a good job and keep the car reliable - it also depends what you're looking for but still, after two decades I think there's room of improvement compared to the OEM software especially if you replace the exhaust with something less restrictive.

    You're talking about the same company that has developed crappy manifolds for both the F430 and F355 just to make an example :)

    I have my OEM exhaust off the Scud as we speak and it's garbage in terms of material and weight - there's always room of improvement compared to the OEM.
     
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  17. I.T. Guy

    I.T. Guy F1 World Champ

    Jul 17, 2004
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  18. gammi

    gammi Rookie

    Feb 5, 2025
    35
    I'm using the dyno numbers as relative comparisons, not absolute. Very different things. What you're speaking about only applies to absolutes.
    Since they're using the same dyno presumably, and the same correction factors, I can do this.

    You could have a dyno that's extremely inaccurate and reads 600hp for a stock scud, if it then reads 620hp with a manifold change, you know the manifold added 20hp. The absolute values are wrong (600 and 620hp) buy the relative values are correct (manifold made 20HP more relative to stock)

    It's like having a bathroom scale that always says you're 10lbs heavier than you actually are. It will still show if you lose or gain weight even though the actual weight is wrong.

    Ferrari also has a lot different design considerations/restrictions than aftermarket engineers. Ferrari has to balance cost, mass production ability, reliability, emissions, etc. So it really shouldn't surprise anyone that aftermarket parts can make more power and be lighter since they have less design restrictions.
     
  19. gammi

    gammi Rookie

    Feb 5, 2025
    35
    I know nobody has voted for the Larini yet but I keep finding myself leaning towards that one.

    -it's 4-2-1
    -has built in inconel heat shielding
    -is equal length
    -has stepped primaries
    -visually the pipe routing looks similar-ish to capristo which has known good performance

    Really the only negative is it's a little heavier than Kline and may have a slightly deeper tone because of the 4-2-1 design. But I suspect the Larini performs better than the Kline.
     
  20. 066/8

    066/8 Karting

    Sep 29, 2023
    220
    You do understand that weight, durabilty and power are three seperate categories?

    Also: how can you tell that it is garbage in terms of material? Can you even specify which material it is made of?
     
  21. Marco91

    Marco91 Karting

    Mar 2, 2022
    162
    Italy
    It's made in ss and yes it's garbage as it's heavy and not made to last, just like Ferrari did on several of their models - an OEM exhaust like this is not even justified for the price tag of the car.

    If you like the OEM, overpriced garbage you can stick with it but I don't.
     
  22. Fenz

    Fenz Karting

    Nov 8, 2018
    176
    Team Europe
    Dyno test made at Capristo Germany of a F430 with the Capristo Headers, stock cats and stock muffler:
    513.1 PS @ 8275 rpm (Stock: 493.1 PS @ 8276 rpm)
    504.1 Nm Torque @ 3922rpm (Stock: 495.6 Nm @ 5167rpm)
    11 full Dynos have been made to validate all the figures.

     
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  23. gammi

    gammi Rookie

    Feb 5, 2025
    35
    That's great info for F430 owners but unfortunately doesn't help too much for Scuderia owners like myself.
    Hard to say how much of the improvement comes from the manifold design and how much comes from removing the pre-cats (which scud doesn't have)

    It also unfortunately doesn't show the full curve so while we can say it increased torque at 3922rpm and 8275rpm, it may have a dip somewhere.
     
  24. Fenz

    Fenz Karting

    Nov 8, 2018
    176
    Team Europe
    You might find some interesting reading in this thread:

    https://www.ferrarichat.com/forum/threads/4-1-headers-and-the-power-dip-on-the-dyno-once-and-for-all.623420/
     
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  25. mwstewart

    mwstewart F1 Rookie

    Feb 5, 2014
    2,753
    England
    Full Name:
    Mark
    It is absolutely not garbage - the original system is made to a high standard.
     

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