Should I Change My Belts Or Just Forget It Until They Brake? | FerrariChat

Should I Change My Belts Or Just Forget It Until They Brake?

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by Dr Tommy Cosgrove, Sep 18, 2007.

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  1. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    May 4, 2001
    36,572
    Birmingham, AL
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    Tommy
    #1 Dr Tommy Cosgrove, Sep 18, 2007
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    I mean "Break"

    Here's the deal; 1984 308 GTS. I have owned her for 10 years this month and I have put 43,000 really hard miles on her. She has 99,873 right this very minute. I am also keeping this car forever. I have wanted one since I was 13 (1981) and I have a good one that ain't going nowhere. So over the past few years I have been toying with what to do when the rebuild day comes. I'll bump the compression, port and flow, etc. The usual stuff to wake it up but keep it dead reliable for another 100K+. The car runs great now, pulls hard and doesn't smoke or burn oil out of the factory specs. It's all good. I last changed the belts in 3/04 so I am due 3/08 (I do the 4 year plan, not the 3, so save the lectures).

    I was thinking of just not spending the money next year on the service. I have a 100,000 mile car that I am itching to modify so what's wrong with just saving the money and driving it until it snaps? I know this sounds crazy on the surface but just think about it for a few seconds. I suppose the worst that could happen is I could be out of town when they go but besides that what is the downside?

    So, should I change the belts and just keep going to see how many miles I can put on this thing OR should I be the unofficial FChat 308 experiment and see how long a set of belts can last?
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  2. James in Denver

    James in Denver Formula 3

    May 23, 2006
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    Centennial Colorado
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    Interesting idea, problem is, what if they DONT break for another 45000 miles?

    The good point would be that would end (or at least put a big hole in) the "great belt debate", but the bad point is that you would have to wait, maybe another 10 years, to modify your car.

    James in Denver
     
  3. greg328

    greg328 F1 Rookie

    Nov 17, 2003
    4,209
    Austin, TX USA
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    Greg
    If you plan on replacing the top end anyway, I like the idea. We need a real-world analysis of the 308 belt issue!!

    Go for it!

    Greg
    77 GTB
     
  4. etip

    etip Formula 3

    Apr 4, 2004
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    if when something breaks it trashes the head, it's big money; trust me, I know....
    don't break it; it will cost more!
     
  5. eulk328

    eulk328 F1 Rookie

    Feb 18, 2005
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    Just the thought makes me cringe....... what if you seriously damage the heads? I would not assume the heads will be fine.... just needing a little clean up and then porting. What if it happens when you're in the passing lane with oncoming traffic? Tiny chance probably but.....

    I agree with some of the others.... you could be waiting years for a belt or bearing to go but again, the thought of purposely waiting for it to happen doesn't sit well with me :-(

    How much would just a belts and bearings change cost (not a full major)?


     
  6. rizzo308

    rizzo308 F1 Rookie
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    Sep 12, 2004
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    Perth, Australia
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    riggio
    great idea......... run it till she blows capt!! meanwhile start looking for a spare set of heads .......... hhmm!! anyone for valve salad don't forget the dressing.........
     
  7. Artvonne

    Artvonne F1 Veteran

    Oct 29, 2004
    5,379
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    No matter how many miles it goes, or doesnt go, has no bearing on the fleet. Its more like playing russian roulette than finding out anything scientific. Maybe if you put 20 or 30 engines in test cells and ran them till they broke you would have some answers, but one car is totally meaningless. The belts break at all intervals, we know this already.

    As to what you want left, odds are your only going to lose one bank. But if it happens at high rpm out on that track you like, it could be a real mess. Normally you bend some valves, the engine quits, your done. But if I remember, you have a QV? I dont think those work so nice at high speed, as the valves are more directly inline with the cylinder than a two valve. Anyway, I seen one a TRutlands some years ago that really grenaded. I guess its hard to know if it broke a belt or dropped a valve, but it freaken blew apart. A piston shattered, broke the liner out through the block, took out a rod, and the rod whipped through the gearbox. But hey, he still had one good head and some good gearbox parts left. And personally, I dont like welded up heads. I want them unmolested.

    If your just trying to protect the engine, just replace the belts and tensioners without pulling the cam covers. Except for the AC compressor, its barely an hour job.
     
  8. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    I was planning head rebuilds with mild modifications. I have a 16V engine in my 80 Scirocco that I had ported, polished and cammed by Techtonics Tuning. Colin has about a zillion bench hours on those 16V VW engines and has it down to a science on exactly what to do for that particular motor. It is the most amazing difference I have ever seen. A properly ported head that is flowing perfectly really makes a seat-of-the-pants difference that is worth every single penny. That old 2.0L motor pulls to 8000 like a S2000. It is absolutely amazing. I want whatever is possible for my 308.

    If snapping a belt would do so much damage that it couldn't be fixed, we can just forget this entire idea. I didn't know that much about it. I was just thinking that if I bent a valve or screwed up a piston, so what? They are coming out anyway... Shows what I know.

    Of the flip side, I should cross 100,000 miles finally this weekend if the weather stays nice.
     
  9. parkerfe

    parkerfe F1 World Champ

    Sep 4, 2001
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    Franklin E. Parker
    John Apen, A Ferrari dinosaur and former FAF owner told me years ago that as long as your cam seals are not leaking and you hear no unusual noises from the cam belt tensioner bearing area that Ferrari cam belts should be changed every 7 to 10 years....and he has practiced what he preaches on his own 365GT4/BB as well as his numerous other cam belt Ferrari's over the years such as 308s, ect...
     
  10. davem

    davem F1 World Champ
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    Jan 21, 2002
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    dave m
    If you dont want to do a 30k then just change the belts and tensioners. That should be well under a thousand. Your probably ok for another few years anyways.
     
  11. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    This is John's old 308. I bought it from him out of his driveway back in 97. I like him a lot, he is a really nice guy.
     
  12. JohnnyS

    JohnnyS F1 World Champ
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    Oct 19, 2006
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    Just an Idea, but all of us who want to know how long those belts will last can pitch in $10 to help cover the cost of damage to the engine when they do break.

    I think everyone should send me the $10 and I'll hold it until you need it.:D:D:D:D:D:D:D:D:D
     
  13. jselevan

    jselevan Formula 3

    Nov 2, 2003
    1,879
    Every morning I wake up, walk outside, and sprinkle some salt over my right shoulder. My neighbor asked me the other day, "Jim, why do you shake salt over your shoulder every morning on the front lawn?" I told him that it keeps the elephants off the lawn. He replied, somewhat incredulously, "But Jim, there's not an elephant within a 1000 miles of here." I replied, "I guess it works."

    So too for belt changes.

    Jim S.
     
  14. 308nut

    308nut Formula 3
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    Jul 22, 2002
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    Do it Tommy, just run the hell out of her.


    I have had 2 308's in the shop for service that had a belt snap. None of the three had damage that was not repairable. I keep a bent valve on my desk to show customes what happens when you don't change the belts.




    Wade
     
  15. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    Paul has me a little worried now.
     
  16. Drew Altemara

    Drew Altemara Formula 3

    Feb 11, 2002
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    I'd take the belts to 7 years and then see where you are in terms of doing the performance modifications. I've done that with a number of 308's. I did my Boxer belts at 6 years only because I had to split the transmission due to a differential break which necessitated an engine out. I would not spend the money next year.
     
  17. blkprlz

    blkprlz Formula 3

    Mar 24, 2007
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    Bruce
    +1, and when combined with major exhaust tubes, power is huge @ 5000+RPM!!
     
  18. KKRace

    KKRace Formula 3

    Aug 6, 2007
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    I would think the belts should be good for 7 years under normal conditions. You could always change them yourself. They make a tool for dual overhead cams that locks the intake and exhaust gears together without damaging them that keeps them from moving when you take the old belt off. You would need to buy two of them but you could change the belts yourself without removing the valve covers.
     
  19. xtrmesaleen

    xtrmesaleen Karting

    Apr 7, 2006
    179
    Beautiful car Dr. Tom! I'm not sure the risk is worth the reward. I'd either just do the belts as you planned (2008) or go a few additional years while you plot your modifications. You'd be able to focus your attention on the performance upgrades and usual maintenance items rather than repairing damage. Admittedly it would be an interesting experiment to see how long they last, but I'd rather upgrade a healthy car on my own time table.
     
  20. FasterIsBetter

    FasterIsBetter F1 Veteran

    Jul 22, 2004
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    In part, Doc, it depends on what the engine is doing when the belt goes. If it is just sitting and idling, you might be lucky and not do too much damage. But, if you are screaming along at 7K rpm under heavy acceleration and it goes (which is more likely the case), expect to see a lot of damage.

    IMHO, if you intend on modifying this engine, don't take the chance. If you plan on lumping the car and putting in a small block Chevy engine, then it doesn't matter. I suspect you want to use the existing engine, so my recommendation would be to change the belts and tensioners. It is not a huge job if you do it yourself and you are only changing the belts and tensioners, and you are leaving everything else alone. Basically, all you have to do is remove the belt covers, lock down the cam gears, loosen the tensioners, install the new tensioners, take the old belts off, put the new ones on, retension the tensioners, put the covers back on, and off you go. Piece of cake; can of corn. Now isn't that better than sitting there and looking at a twisted hunk of metal??

    As much as I'm tempted to say, Hell yeah, run it til it breaks so we can see how far these belts really go, if you want to keep this engine alive for future mods, don't do it. Just do the belts and look to future mods.
     
  21. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    This is why I have you guys, to lead me in the right direction. I'll go belts again in the next year or two and just keep going. Everything else I maintain almost to the point of being silly. I change all the fluids before AND after each track event, drive it at least once a week, keep a charger on the battey as needed Don't ride the clutch, shift no more than 6000 (because of the high milage), use brand name premium gas only (why take a chance on detonation) with a bottle of Techron every other fillup or so, etc. etc.

    The longer it lasts the bigger my budget can be.

    When the time comes I am not looking for radical changes. I have done that before with other cars and there is always a trade off somewhere in the mix. All I want is a few changes in the rebuild that will get me a half a car length to a car length or so on a 328. That's it, nothing more. I'll be forever happy with that.
     
  22. pad

    pad Formula 3

    Sep 30, 2004
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    Paul Delatush
    "When the time comes I am not looking for radical changes. I have done that before with other cars and there is always a trade off somewhere in the mix. All I want is a few changes in the rebuild that will get me a half a car length to a car length or so on a 328. That's it, nothing more. I'll be forever happy with that." - YEAH, RIGHT. I've never seen someone happy on the track with being just a half a car length ahead ... except at the finish line.

    Now regarding the "debate" about not changing belts until one lets go - that about the craziest thing I've read on Fchat - and there have been a lot of crazy comments here. While you're at it, why not drop all your car insurances - think how much money you will save. And then, when you run into someone, you'll have the money to put on that GTO body. And, if almost forgot, get rid of the seat belts - less weight means faster acceleration. And you can save more weight by drilling holes in the chassis.....
     
  23. wizig

    wizig Karting

    Jul 8, 2006
    90
    Leawood KS
    Does anyone have experience with this tool? What are the risks of using it? Where to buy, how much, etc.

    Thanks.
     
  24. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    I still don't think I have the nerve to swap my own belts even with that tool
     
  25. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    May 29, 2001
    18,054
    USA
    I would go ahead and do it...308s are so solid it may go a while before you feel the need to do the rebuild. If you think you will rebuild by 2009, then I might let it go...otherwise, do the service...it is more than just belts, you want to have the valves adjusted, timing checked, seals replaces (there are a lot of them, check the list of items on a 30K service kit for a 308).
     

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