Starting difficulty, 1985 308GTBQV | FerrariChat

Starting difficulty, 1985 308GTBQV

Discussion in '308/328' started by jim rosenthal, Sep 1, 2024.

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  1. jim rosenthal

    jim rosenthal Karting

    Sep 10, 2006
    135
    21409
    My 1985 308GTB QV sat for a few weeks, and yesterday would crank, but not fire. (car is kept on a float charger and battery is charged up) A friend determined that the fuel pump wasn't priming the FI system, and was able to start the car by directly energizing, I think it was the fuel pump relay. Has anyone else had this problem and can comment on exactly which electronic part needs to be replaced? Thanks in advance for any help.
     
  2. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,617
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Many with K-Jet model Fs have. There are two different relays controlling your fuel pump operation. For a first thing, try a different ...101 relay in the "relay for start injector" position. If no joy, try a different ...113 relay in the "fuel pump relay" position.
     
    eurocarguy101 likes this.
  3. jim rosenthal

    jim rosenthal Karting

    Sep 10, 2006
    135
    21409
    Thank you! We'll try this, and much obliged to you.
     
  4. jim rosenthal

    jim rosenthal Karting

    Sep 10, 2006
    135
    21409
    By "...101" I assume you mean 0332014101, correct? So far I have not been able to find that part number but I am still looking. The ...113 relay is easy to find.
    Thank you.
     
  5. ds190

    ds190 Rookie

    Jul 9, 2012
    29
    Baltimore
    When you turn the key to position 2, do you hear the fuel pump energize? If not, could be the relay, and could also be a bad fuse or corroded fuse connection in the fuse block, fuse #3. The fuel pump relay is lowest left side of relay panel, and is 0332014113.

    You may know that the fuse block is a poor design, and spade connections get loose on the block itself. The play is so bad for at the fuse block #3 position of my 85 308 QV that my fuel pump will lose power over bumps while driving, or if the wire to it is moved while the car is idling. I'm replacing both blocks with the Birdman upgrade blocks soon.
     
  6. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,617
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    #6 Steve Magnusson, Sep 1, 2024
    Last edited: Sep 1, 2024
    Yes, 0332204101 is the metal-cased Bosch SPDT relay. If some of your relays have been "updated", 0332209151 is the black plastic Bosch equivalent for 0332204101 as is the purple plastic Tyco V23234-A0001-X037 or Tyco V23234-A0001-Y037.

    If you don't have a copy of the OM for your car, please indicate the version (US or euro), and I will post a link for a pdf copy of the OM. You should add model year and version for your "308 GTB QV" to your FChat Profile.
     
  7. jim rosenthal

    jim rosenthal Karting

    Sep 10, 2006
    135
    21409
    Thank you!! I do have the manual- it's in the car which isn't at home, but I can drive there tomorrow. Many thanks!
     
  8. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,617
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    The 308QV fuel pump does not run with just the key "on" and the engine not running -- unless the safety switch is unplugged or you manually deflect the airflow metering plate down (which opens the safety switch contacts). If your fuel pump does run with just the key "on", isn't the best situation IMO.
     
    waymar and Vinsanity like this.
  9. jim rosenthal

    jim rosenthal Karting

    Sep 10, 2006
    135
    21409
    Update: I replaced both relays; car started up perfectly and ran perfectly as well. Many thanks to all who helped me with this.

    I ended up calling Bosch and asking them for the updated numbers for the replacement relays, and those are what I ordered. They are 0 332 209 141, and 0 986 AH0n251. I also bought spares of them, because they are very cheap, and because I can't imagine that anything made now is as durable as a Bosch product from the 1980s. The relays I removed were, I'm sure, those fitted when my car was built in Modena.

    Thank you again to all, and Happy Motoring. :)
     
    eurocarguy101 likes this.
  10. Vinsanity

    Vinsanity Formula Junior

    Sep 9, 2013
    264
    Washington, DC.
    Full Name:
    "VD"
    I'm glad you said it Steve. I was going to point that out as well.

    Personally, I installed a optional relay-bypass switch with a status light that illuminates when the pump circuit is energized. It was temp rig while I was troubleshooting, but I liked it so much I re-built it as a permanent installation. I have a similar bypass switch and status light for the fan circuit. I'm sure people will hate on me for such mods, but I'm a bit of a control freak, and used to aircraft systems where everything remotely critical can be monitored and bypassed if necessary.
     
  11. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    26,617
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Not sure that I follow you here. Anything that requires the human to do something isn't as safe as the stock arrangement -- which is designed to shut the fuel pump "off" if the engine stops running and the key is "on". If you are unconscious after a bad accident, and the fuel system has been ruptured, having fuel spray out of the rupture at 5 bar (because the key is probably still "on") is bad news.

    I will add that Ferrari did all 308 K-Jet and 328 K-Jet Owners a disservice by calling that ...101 relay the "relay for start injector" (or some of the other weird names that it has). It should've been called "relay controlling the fuel pump relay" so people would better know that it is also involved in the fuel pump operation.
     
    mixedgas likes this.
  12. Vinsanity

    Vinsanity Formula Junior

    Sep 9, 2013
    264
    Washington, DC.
    Full Name:
    "VD"
    Sorry, I think you misunderstood me Steve -- I have a switch that when closed effectively joins the 30 and 87 pin of the fuel pump relay, as you would during a static test of the system and control pressures, or testing the pump output. With the switch in the open position, the relay acts as normal, with the usual protections in place. I should mention also that the switch is spring-loaded open, and has to be held closed during testing (or priming/purging the fuel system) -- so there is no danger of the pump continuing to run after the engine shuts down. Does that make sense now? The status light just tells me that the pump is actually drawing power.
     
  13. mixedgas

    mixedgas Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    Apr 23, 2019
    253
    Ramona, CA
    Full Name:
    Mike
    Hello, I'm not finding the second relay mentioned above (0 986 AH0n251), can anyone please confirm the part number? Thank you!
     
  14. jim rosenthal

    jim rosenthal Karting

    Sep 10, 2006
    135
    21409
    Here's the number off the new relay: 0 986 AH0 251
     
    mixedgas likes this.
  15. jim rosenthal

    jim rosenthal Karting

    Sep 10, 2006
    135
    21409
    Sorry about the extra lower-case letter, that doesn't belong there. The one I just posted is exactly what's on the relay case.
     
    mixedgas likes this.
  16. mixedgas

    mixedgas Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    Apr 23, 2019
    253
    Ramona, CA
    Full Name:
    Mike
    Thank you very much! I'm going to pick up a set to keep in the trunk just in case.
     

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