TR Electrical System Does Not Shut Off | FerrariChat

TR Electrical System Does Not Shut Off

Discussion in 'Boxers/TR/M' started by USAF - 1, Dec 10, 2023.

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  1. USAF - 1

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    Hi all:

    Still sorting through the electrical issues on my 87 TR. It has a very odd electrical problem I can't seem to solve. With power connected at the battery, the "battery" light on the dash is lit, and never turns off regardless of whether the key is in it or not. If I move the key to the power on setting, everything becomes functional, however, if I turn the key back to off and remove the key, everything remains on. For example, I will turn the column switch to the parking light mode, with the key on, then turn the key off and remove it, and they will remain on with the dash lights remaining on. The only way to kill the power is to disconnect the battery (at least so I have found thus far). Disconnecting the ignition switch does not affect it, and power will remain until I disconnect the battery.

    This is a rebuilt fusebox and all new relays and fuses courtesy of GT. This was an issue BEFORE I had the fusebox rebuilt, so I do not think that is the culprit. Column switch and ignition switch are brand new as well. I also unplugged all the relays and connectors in the fusebox and power remains on until I disconnect the battery.

    Anyone have any ideas what might be causing this?

    Todd
     
  2. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    The external lights (which includes the dash lights) are designed to work with no key. The alternator (battery) warning light remaining "on" with no key is usually a sign of something wrong with the alternator.

    Do your windows work with no key?
     
  3. USAF - 1

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    I'll check on the windows. However, re the lights issue, If I turn them on, and then move the switch to off without the key in at all, they will not turn off. Essentially they stay on once power is connected and I've turned the switch on, but they will not turn off without disconnecting the battery. Very odd.
     
  4. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #4 Steve Magnusson, Dec 10, 2023
    Last edited: Dec 10, 2023
    That is odd -- are you sure that you have all the relays in the right places? The stock US TR relay arrangement should look like this:

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    The unlabeled relays = the ...113 type
    The relays with the orange slash = the ...101 type
    The relay with the blue K = the ...006 type

    I can't open your .heic file -- do you have a jpeg to post?
     
  5. USAF - 1

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    here's all the relays in place.
     

    Attached Files:

  6. USAF - 1

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    Updated with jpeg.
     
  7. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    That looks OKish (as those are appropriate substitute relays).

    The other possibility might be something broken in the headlight rotary knob switch. When you say that you have to disconnect the battery to turn the lights "off" -- if you reconnect the battery do they come back "on"?
     
  8. USAF - 1

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    No, they don't. The only thing that comes on is the battery light and the slow down buzzer (sometimes). Disconnecting the column stalk completely has no effect either.
     
  9. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Eeeek!

    Going back to your first post -- you said "I also unplugged all the relays and connectors in the fusebox and power remains on until I disconnect the battery". If you mean that literally in "all" the connectors = you must have some very strange wiring modifications as, if the d/e connector (the connector with the two very large red wires) is unplugged, and the w connector (the single vertical white connector on the LH side) is unplugged that would disconnect virtually everything. Do you have a lot of obviously added wiring changes?
     
  10. USAF - 1

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    I need to be more accurate. I pulled the connectors to all of the relays behind the fusebox but did not remove the d/e connector or each individual white connector. I will do that next with the d/e connector to be last unless one of the other ones will shut it off.

    Prior to sending the box out for rebuilding, I took some photos. Here they are. There's a modification to the AC relay since it may have caused a burned connector (see photo). Two other connectors were burned (one brown wire, one brown with black stripe) and someone had replaced them with incorrect female connectors. I replaced the female connectors with the proper connectors and purchased a new set of white connectors.

    Someone also badly bodged up the ignition switch as well, but the connector on the car side does not appear to have been modified. That doesn't seem to have any effect thought since I disconnected that and that does not kill the power either.



    The only modified
    Will report back with photos tomorrow.
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  11. USAF - 1

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  12. USAF - 1

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    I went back and began pulling the white connectors. The only one that disconnected the alternator/battery light was the far right single white connector. Disconnecting the d/e did NOT disconnect the light. I cannot visibly see any changes to the wiring around the fusebox or behind the dashboard, but given the modifications to the switch maybe there is something that I am missing. Where else should I be looking?
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  13. Steve Magnusson

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    This is normal, and still indicates that you might have a problem inside the alternator.

    This is also normal as the alternator gets its +12V power from the cable going to the starter (and not the d/e cable).

    Still have no idea what is causing your external light weirdness, but you might confirm/deny if the ignition switch is doing the right things at the w connector. Here are the names of the connectors as using "left" or "right" can be confusing depending on where you are standing so better to use the names IMO:
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    and this is how the ignition switch should function as measured at the w connector:
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  14. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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  15. USAF - 1

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    Thanks again for all your help Steve! I will check this and report back. I did find that the ground to one of the fuel pumps was hanging on by 2 copper strands, so that may have been one issue that burned the connector.
     
  16. USAF - 1

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    Steve - both blue wires in the W connector, i.e., the solid blue, and the blue/black at the bottom and second from the bottom are showing 2.2V relative to ground while the ignition is off as is the column switch. The red wires are showing 12.4v. There are a few other wires showing 2.4V as well. The yellow wire in connector Y (second from right), is showing 2.23V. The light blue and black wires in connector Y are showing 1.78V. Connector B, third wire from the top (black) showing 8.74 V. Turning the ignition on, relay S is also buzzing loudly. Photos attached. I am going to pull the dashboard to see if there are wiring issues behind it that I am not able to see. I have to recover it anyway. Left hand window motor showing .44V on at the fuse as well.
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  17. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    Attack this first -- the other end of that black wire in the b connector should be connected to a good ground (so should never be anything other than 0V). It is also used for the coil inside of many of the relays = could explain a lot of weird things.
     
  18. theunissenguido

    theunissenguido F1 Rookie
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    4e row black wire(s) on W connector also ground.
     
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  19. USAF - 1

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    More tear down this evening. I am still taking the dash out, but I found a double mouse house in the little cubbies behind the sears that house the motorized seat belt motors. And of course they dined on the fine Italian wires.



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    I already have new carpeting, so all of it is getting trashed, but I suspect there may be more wiring issues behind the dash once I get it out. I'm not really understanding what they did here trying to fix this:

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    I also found a radar detector speaker and connector in the roof console, so I removed that as well just in case that was causing issues. It was tapped into one of the power wires for the fog lights and damaged the wire, so that will need to be repaired.

    Below is the ignition switch wiring from the old ignition switch. I don't understand what they were trying to accomplish here. The wiring on the car side connectors looks standard and matches the colors on the new switch. Again, I haven't pulled the dash out fully to see everything hiding behind there.

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    There is definitely an issue with the wiring on the column switch. Disconnecting it resolves the 2V draw on all of the wires that were drawing 2V, maybe its a ground issue? Also, I was incorrect about the black cable in connector b showing 8V, it was the wire under it - green and black tiger striped wire is the one showing 8v. Shows 0V without the column switch disconnected.

    With the ignition switch in off, should any of the wires show 12v other than the red wires in w?

    Thanks again for walking me through this, it is really appreciated!
     
  20. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
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    #20 Steve Magnusson, Dec 15, 2023
    Last edited: Dec 15, 2023
    In the w connector = no, but there are many in the other pins in the connectors of the fuse-relay panel that should be 12V (with key "off"). Your picture of the ignition switch connector looks weird to me. The two large wires from the w connector should go to that ignition switch connector, but you seem to have a large red wire there that is cut off?

    This is a little bit of good news maybe as that green-black wire is involved in the headlight operation. Unfortunately, it goes to the diodes and switches on each headlight motor, and the schematic for that stuff is not very readable/understandable. One thing you might do is unplug the two-pin connector with the green-black wire at each headlight motor one at a time and see what happens on the green-black wire at the w connector:

    1. If it stays the same 8V when either connector at the headlight motors is unplugged (and the other connector is plugged in) = not sure what that means, but

    2. If it stays 8V when one of the connectors is unplugged, but goes to 0V when the other connector is unplugged (and the first connector is plugged back in) = could be a sign that diodes switches of the second headlight motor have a problem. Just a thought...

    Also, try removing Relay D (headlight lifting motor control relay) and see if the voltage on the green-black wire stays 8V or drops to 0V. If it does drop to 0V when relay D is removed = a sign that relay D is bad.
     
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  21. turbo-joe

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    such a problem I once had at a lamborghini countach when the both headlamps are always greeting you - so moving up and down, but never both together the same time, one was moving fastre than the other :) so after reading the wiring I thaught to test first the diodes and 1 was not ok. so I organized 1 new diode, soldered it in and all was fine again. the customer at that time had been at a lambo dealer/repairshop and they old him he would need a complete new machanism, costs about 1800 € plus labor. at me he only payed around 10 % of this amount
     
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  22. theunissenguido

    theunissenguido F1 Rookie
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    Here you have the internal diagram of a TR fuse board. Its split in 2 for more clearness and in miror view (back side of your board). The OEM board has 2 separate circuits for + power. On this diagram it is reduced to 1 big circuit starting from the 2 big connectors A and B


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  23. USAF - 1

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    Thanks everyone for the feedback. I have pulled the entire dash and have not noticed any other wiring issues with respect to the column switch or the ignition switch, although there is some additional wiring issues with the passive seat belt system.

    The column switch issue seems to be with the thicker blue/black wire. Although it they initially worked when I installed the new column switch, the main beams have stopped working, however, switching the high beams on will illuminate all four headlights. The fog light flash/headlight flash (pulling back on the stalk) does not seem to be working either now, although the fog lights do turn on with the switch.

    If I keep the blue black wire disconnected, the parking lights turn off when you turn them off on the column switch. With the blue black wire disconnected, the green/black striped wires that were showing 8v do not show voltage. With the blue black wire connected, I get a buzzing noise from Relay S "relay for key controlled services."
    Blue/black wire-
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    It appears someone cut the ground wires on the connectors going into the passive seat belt module on the driver's side part no. 61555000. Thanks again for everyone's help with this.
     
  24. USAF - 1

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    It turns out the issue with the battery light is likely the alternator/regulator. It is reading high at 15.5v at idle and 16.8v when the car is at 2500 rpm. The battery light is no longer lit while the car is off though so I guess that is progress.

    On the other hand, new electrical issues have popped up. The brake lights are now constantly and researching the brake light switch issue it seems like the brake lights will not work if the switch is broke, rather than being on constantly. I'll also note that the horn button does not activate the horn now, but the "brake !" warning light comes on for two seconds when I push it.
     
  25. turbo-joe

    turbo-joe F1 Veteran

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    both too high
     

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