Turbo Vs NA... | FerrariChat

Turbo Vs NA...

Discussion in 'General Automotive Discussion' started by bostonmini, Oct 7, 2004.

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  1. bostonmini

    bostonmini Formula 3

    Nov 8, 2003
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    Provided you have a good sized NA engine, such as the new F430 seems to have, is there any advantage to a turbocharged engine of the same power level? What advantage can a porsche (such as a 997TT, as there will obviously be one) have over the F430 or gallardo? Consider the cars in stock form, of course a tuner can do much more on a turbo engine...
     
  2. Mr Payne

    Mr Payne F1 Rookie

    Jan 8, 2004
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    Yes, higher average power. They can have a descending torque curve which provides a higher average power all the way until redline.

    Specifically, have you seen the powerband of a 996 Turbo engine? The *power* band is a massive plateau, a very beautiful thing.
     
  3. sjb509

    sjb509 Guest

    Generally speaking a turbocharger engine can be more efficient than a NA engine. The energy used to spin the turbo comes from the hot exhaust gas, which would normally be blown out of the tailpipe and lost. Viewed that way the turbo really is "free horsepower", some of the energy normally wasted in the exhaust is coverted back into useful work to compress the incoming air.

    FYI, a supercharger is another matter, it is driven off of the engine, so it actually takes some horsepower to drive it, even though the net result is more horsepower for the engine as a whole.
     
  4. bostonmini

    bostonmini Formula 3

    Nov 8, 2003
    1,890
    these responses make sense to me, so my response is "why does ferrari refuse to use turbos?" I know ppl say "lag" but really, isn't that the same as high RPM lag, where you will have to wait for the engine to get "on cam" ? seems like a less than helpful trade off....
     
  5. Malfoy

    Malfoy Formula 3

    Mar 22, 2004
    1,960
    Hampton, VA

    Isn't lag essentially reduced to nothing in large output engines? I hang out with a bunch of import tuners and they always say[not saying they're always knowledgable] that the typical V8 engine[US 5.7 liter] would have essentially no turbo lag vs their 4 cylinder small displacement engines.
     
  6. Mr Payne

    Mr Payne F1 Rookie

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    I'd imagine that a 2.0L I4 making 400hp would have the same about of lag as a 4.0L V8 making 800hp. This is with similar redlines and a doubled torque curve. However, I'd imagine a 4.0L V8 making 600hp would have less lag.
     
  7. AntonyR

    AntonyR F1 Veteran

    Apr 12, 2004
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    I am big on Turbos....I use to have a 670HP 4 Cylinder Civic. Ran a 11.0@133

    Turbo will give you more overall power. To put it on a F Car is hard though being that they have for the most part 11.0-1 compression. It will be prone to detenation. You could put a thicker head gasket on and largewr injectors. It can be done and has been done.

    As for surge from Turbo, if you have a LARGE turbo you have to wait for it to spool. My old turbo wouldnt hit boost till 6000 rpm. If you go with like two 18g turbos you wouldnt have that much lag.

    Superchargers are cool, they use your crank to make power. I am honestly though all turbo.


    Antony
     
  8. AntonyR

    AntonyR F1 Veteran

    Apr 12, 2004
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    Largly depends on the size of the compressor wheel and housing.
    If you were to put the same turbo on a 1.8 vs a 5.0 then yes it would spool faster on the 5.0. But at the same time you have to match the size with what your looking for. There is another option and that is ball bearing turbos. they spool a lot faster because of less friction. Then theres Nitrous LOL


    Antony
     
  9. Mr Payne

    Mr Payne F1 Rookie

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    You seem to be semi knowledgeable....do you think what I said is true?
     
  10. AntonyR

    AntonyR F1 Veteran

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    yes to an extent......depending on the size of the compressor and housing



    Antony
     
  11. Mr Payne

    Mr Payne F1 Rookie

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    Yea...what if you assume the flow rate was twice as big....or would you need more info?
     
  12. AntonyR

    AntonyR F1 Veteran

    Apr 12, 2004
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    Are you talking about the CFM?
    If so that is in direct corolation with the size of the turbo.

    Lets say two cars are using the EXACT same turbo.

    The car with the higher displacement will spoll the turbo faster than the smaller. That part we are clear about right?

    There are ways to minimize lag...you would do a small exhuast housing and a larger compressor housing. This will allow a faster spool but will still produce a decent amount of CFM. Im not sure if I am anwsering your questions if not please ask me in like a full sentence lol sorry

    Antony
     
  13. Mr Payne

    Mr Payne F1 Rookie

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    Yes, I was talking about CFM. I understand completely about the amount of exhaust gases generated increases the spool time of the turbo. I think my specific question is this...If a 4.0L V8 makes 800hp @ 6000rpm and the turbo is flowing optimally at that rpm would a turbo on a 2.0L I4 making 400hp @ 6000rpm have roughly 50% of the CFM or the 4.0L V8 turbo?
     
  14. iceburns288

    iceburns288 Formula 3

    Jun 19, 2004
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    Charles M.
    Ferrari won't make a turbo car because NA power is real power, no offense to turbo owners. NA power is harder to get, you can stick a turbo on a 300hp engine and get 400hp, but a 400hp on its own is much more of an accomplishment.
     
  15. AntonyR

    AntonyR F1 Veteran

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    No the CFM may be the same but the power output will not be 50 percent. There are alot of varibles involved. Even in a perfect world it would not be the same. the displacment and the amount of cylinders doesnt make the pwer output range as much as we think. Timing, fuel, cam lift, effecinecy, etc

    But to anwser your question, no
     

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