VACUUM LEAK ON A CARB'D 308 | FerrariChat

VACUUM LEAK ON A CARB'D 308

Discussion in '308/328' started by steve meltzer, Jul 11, 2025.

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  1. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    I think I may have a vacuum leak on my Euro 76 308, and I'm preparing to track that down. Is it likely to be between the cylinder head and the intake manifold thanks, Steve.
     
  2. Portofino

    Portofino Formula Junior

    Sep 17, 2011
    863
    Yorkshire UK / Switzerland/ Antibes France
    Full Name:
    Portofino
    What are the symptoms?
    I thought it ( vac ) just assists the brake peddle pressure. [ welcome being re-educated ] . Talking carb s 3#8 s .
     
  3. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    It's hard to establish a steady idle, no matter what you do. That's why I think there's a vacuum leak, and we will use a smoke machine to diagnose that. It could be in the brake servo, but I'm very suspicious of the throttle shafts on the DCNFs as they tend to "oval out" and the shaft starts to wobble then the butterfly does not seal the venturi well. Steve.
     
  4. Dockboy

    Dockboy Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    May 11, 2013
    607
    Maryland
    Steve,

    Does it backfire under deceleration? Backfiring is a classic symptom of poor vacuum or a leak.

    I currently have a leaking brake booster when the peddle is depressed. The symptoms were a hard brake peddle, backfiring under simultaneous in-gear deceleration and braking, and poorer idle when the brake was applied. There was also a significate pulsing noise when the brake peddle was depressed. First I tested the vacuum hose and check valve from the engine compartment to the booster and it held vacuum. Then i pulled the vacuum hose at the booster and plugged it. After that good idle always and no backfiring when brake applied. Now I need to send the booster out to be rebuilt.
     
  5. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    I do not experience any backfiring with deceleration. Sometimes, when you have a failing brake booster, brake fluid can accumulate within the booster itself. You'll notice a loss of brake fluid in your reservoir, as well as being able to see it on a dipstick placed within the brake booster, which should be dry all the time. Thanks, Steve.
     
  6. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

    Apr 29, 2004
    37,106
    Cowboy Capitol of the World
    Full Name:
    Brian Crall
    Intake manifold leaks are not very common. Brake vacuum hose leaks are very common but that pretty much presents as an issue with that carb only.
    I have not really had problems with throttle shaft leaks causing running issues on those carbs.

    A can of carb cleaner or an unlit propane torch will be a big help. As far as the brake vacuum hose goes, disconnect it and plug the port.
     
  7. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
     
  8. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    Thanx again, Brian. steve
     
  9. ProvaMo

    ProvaMo Formula Junior

    Jun 29, 2004
    351
    Mid West
    Full Name:
    Paul John
    @steve meltzer If a brake booster has brake fluid in it, it's a bad master cylinder... not booster. That said, brake fluid from the master cylinder in the booster will eventually raise havoc with the booster. Like rifle drivr indicates, if you think a vacuum leak, disconnect the booster line first (at the left rear carb) and track the leak down with a suitable aerosol.
     
  10. ProvaMo

    ProvaMo Formula Junior

    Jun 29, 2004
    351
    Mid West
    Full Name:
    Paul John
    @steve meltzer Forgot to say, looking forward to hearing what your root cause issue is, and what you did to correct it!
     
  11. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    @ProvaMo Thank you so much for your interest and insights. I probably will not get to the project until tomorrow. However, over the weekend we removed the rear deck lid, which was pretty easy with instructions from Brian and the fact that it's a Vetroresina with pull straps. More later.
    thanks again, Steve.
     
  12. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    The denouement! The professional mechanic who is helping me since I can no longer bend very well wanted to try out his new smoke machine. There were no leaks at the carburetors or intake manifold, nor at the brake booster. However, when we stepped on the brakes, bingo: smoke came pouring out under the dash and in the frunk. The vacuum leak appears to have been coming from the entry of the master cylinder rod into the booster itself. I guess the rubber seal there just gave up the ghost. Now, in retrospect it's easy to see why my idol was so erratic.

    Unless my guy made more work than necessary, it was a huge job. Part of the mounting system is under the dash, requiring removal of the steering wheel, pedal box, some control cables, and return springs. The master cylinder comes out with the booster. It's on its way to be rebuilt. Thanks guys for all the help. It was way more complicated than I would've ever believed and way out of my pay grade. Here are a couple of pictures. s
    Image Unavailable, Please Login Image Unavailable, Please Login Image Unavailable, Please Login
     
    LE06 likes this.
  13. Dockboy

    Dockboy Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    May 11, 2013
    607
    Maryland
    Post #4;)

    Glad you figured it out Steve!
     
  14. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    @Dockboy Thanks again for your advice. I never experienced any braking problems whatsoever, and it never occurred to me to try to correlate
    braking with changes in vacuum, and thus idle. Good luck with your project. Who are you using to rebuild your booster? Might consider having the master cylinder gone through at the same time, as well. Hope you find it easier to remove than we did. steve
     
  15. Dockboy

    Dockboy Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    May 11, 2013
    607
    Maryland
    No problem Steve!

    https://harmonclassicbrakes.com/

    They are about 4 weeks out.
     
  16. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    @Dockboy They were also on a list recommended to me, including Karp's. However, Power Brake Exchange which used to be in San Jose, now in Carson City Nevada, had done the power brake booster in my 330 GTC and it's still going after about 12 years of use. Interestingly, the symptoms I experienced with that failure were vastly different than those we're discussing here. They were very nice on the phone and told me that the booster turn around was one day, which must mean it's not going to be refinished to factory standards, but that's OK because you can't see it. However, I also sent them my master cylinder, so I don't know how long the turnaround will be, but we're about to find out. Good luck! Steve.
     
  17. Dockboy

    Dockboy Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    May 11, 2013
    607
    Maryland
    @steve meltzer yeah...Harmon goes through everything and even replates the canister. Plus, I'm on the east coast so they are closer to me.
     
  18. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    @Dockboy was removing yours as difficult as I experienced? s
     
  19. Dockboy

    Dockboy Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    May 11, 2013
    607
    Maryland
    @steve meltzer Your guy made more work out of it than necessary! You DON'T need to remove the peddle box!

    The hardest thing to get to are the two lower booster studs/nuts which are inside the peddle box. Taking the wheel off gives a little more room, but you just have to contort yourself under the dash on your back and they are right there. Like you, I'm getting old and don't bend as well as I used to so any work under the dash is getting more and more difficult these days!!:(
     
  20. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    I won't tell him.... he's a big guy probably weighs 225 and 6' 3 or 4, so that may have been part of it. At any rate, I cleaned up the reservoir today. With all of the jostling, the floats fell off so I had to fish them out. Now it's all nice and pretty. Fortunately, the reservoir is still in very good condition I'm very lucky, as the car that I bought almost exactly 3 years ago was a really good one. Steve.
     
  21. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
  22. Dockboy

    Dockboy Formula Junior
    Silver Subscribed

    May 11, 2013
    607
    Maryland
  23. steve meltzer

    steve meltzer Formula 3

    Sep 18, 2004
    1,219
    with Enzo 8995
    You are correct for sure. Oh well it's water under the bridge. Thanks again. Steve.
     

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