Valve Guides on a 355 - problems once fixed???? | FerrariChat

Valve Guides on a 355 - problems once fixed????

Discussion in '348/355' started by ILuv4Res, Apr 22, 2005.

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  1. ILuv4Res

    ILuv4Res F1 Veteran
    Lifetime Rossa Owner

    Aug 8, 2002
    6,530
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    Fred
    Hi,

    I was interested in buying a 1998 355 Spider, however, when it was started to do a a PPI, it was determined that there was a problem with the valves.

    It was flatbedded to Shelton to be fixed. (to those who think that the valve guide issue was only for 1995's, I guess that's wrong since this car is a 1998)

    My questions are:

    1) By driving the car with bad valve guides for a period of time (I guess the owner never knew any better), could that have caused any other damage and/or items that will need attention in the future?

    2) Assuming that Shelton fixed/replaced the valve guides, is this now a non-issue for the car?

    3) I guess I am asking if I should have any concerns about this car.
     
  2. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,044
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    The problem was not fixed until somewhere in mid 98. I know of four 1998 cars (this one included) that have had valve guides replaced (I would assume these are all "early 98" cars). Just from my own observation at dealerships and monitoring posts, it seems like 95 was the worst year (perhaps 50% failure)...but from 96 to mid 98, it seems like only 20 to 25% of cars experience failure. Not all cars fail....there are many cases of folks having absolutely no problems and running tens of thousands of miles. I'm crossing my fingers that I will be one of those. When I bought my car last fall, the compression/leakdown numbers were excellent.

    I wouldn't have any concerns once the car is fixed...but wait for Brian Crall (Rifledriver) to respond, he's your man on this.
     
  3. ILuv4Res

    ILuv4Res F1 Veteran
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    Aug 8, 2002
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    Fred
    Thanks Dave!

    By the way, for all that read/respond, I don't want this to be another debate over when or if valve guides fail, at what mileage, what year, etc.. on 355's since there's plenty of that type of feedback in the archives. I am trying to concentrate on what happens AFTER a failure in valve guides, since there's not much information on that.

    In this case, the valve guides failed. Period. ......Now what? Are there other areas that could have been damaged? If the valve guides were replaced, is the car now ok? Is there anything else that should be checked and/or monitored now that they went bad? Should I be concerned about buying a car that was driven with bad valve guides by the prior owner?
     
  4. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky F1 World Champ
    Consultant Professional Ferrari Technician

    Sep 18, 2002
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    The Cold North
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    Tom
    The car will burn oil, at little at first (most noticable on start up) but it will get progressivly worse over time
    You will foul plugs
    You could if it get bad enough, burn out valves and in some cases the valve will loose peices.
    You could wash a cylinder liner to the point where the rings won't seal anymore, requireing the cylinder liner to be replaced along with piston rings.
    You could even burn out a piston.

    I highly doubt you would ever let it get this far, as you would be adding 2 liters of oil for every 10miles driven. If you keep on top of the oil consumption and have a look at the plugs every 2000 miles or so you will be able to monitor the conditon of the guides. With the data you have collected you will be able to determine if indeed a guide replacement is needed "right now" or if it can wait.
     
  5. ferrarifixer

    ferrarifixer F1 Veteran
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    Jul 22, 2003
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    Phil Hughes
    Excessive oil burn can also hurt the cats prematurely.
     
  6. ILuv4Res

    ILuv4Res F1 Veteran
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    tbakowsky- Is this what happens when valves go bad, or is this what I should expect now that they were replaced?

    So, I guess that means that there may be other items lurking due to the valve guides going bad, even if the valve guides were replaced?
     
  7. tbakowsky

    tbakowsky F1 World Champ
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    Sep 18, 2002
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    No..If the guides were replaced, and you engine is running fine..then no worries. But if it was left too long and was allowed to get to such a point..the above is what "could" happen. have the car checked over completely. Compression and leak down of course..and plug readings. If everything checks out, then drive and be happy!
     
  8. ILuv4Res

    ILuv4Res F1 Veteran
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    Thanks! I'm supposed to find out this week if it's a go or not.
     
  9. stevep

    stevep F1 Veteran

    Jan 19, 2004
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    Geordie Land
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    steve
    ade in uk forum has been through all this pm him
     
  10. tonyc

    tonyc Formula 3

    Oct 19, 2003
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    Tony C
    Hi tbakowsky,
    What are plug readings ? I recently had compression and leakdown tests done. I want to make sure I did not miss anything.
    thanks,
    --tony
     
  11. rynoshark

    rynoshark Formula 3
    Rossa Subscribed

    Jun 6, 2004
    1,034
    Pacific Northwest
    My 1998 355 had the valve guides done last year (at almost 28k miles); though it was an early 98 car: July 97 production. It's insane how many cars have had them replaced and Ferrari hasn't stepped up to recall or even at least do the work at a heavily discount rate.
    --
    http://www.ryansnodgrass.com/
    '98 355B | '04 GT3 | '04 Z04 | '89 E30 M3
     
  12. DIGMAN52

    DIGMAN52 F1 Rookie
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    Jan 30, 2004
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    Philip C
    You are right on target with these facts. I was hearing about some smoking from one side of my exhaust. Then noticed higher oil consumption. Took it to a driving instruction day at Motorsport Ranch and at the end of a session heard the exhaust change pitch. Knew something was wrong but had committments that night, so I took it easy getting home and to the shop the next workday. Ended up being an exhaust valve with a chunk knocked out of it. Also scored the cylinder liner and had to replace that liner. This was also on the same side I had 3 months earlier had the exhaust header break, which may have added to the problem with this valve. Went ahead and fixed all the guides and she's good as new.
     
  13. DIGMAN52

    DIGMAN52 F1 Rookie
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  14. Mirror70

    Mirror70 Rookie

    Apr 30, 2005
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    MA
    A silly question perhaps, but is this a problem where the fix involves replacement with updated parts that will not have the same problem in the future, or is it something that will just have be replaced periodically on some cars?
     
  15. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    May 29, 2001
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    It should be a one time fix, if they use the updated steel guides. The earlier cars used bronze guides.
     

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