Broken Window without a reason | FerrariChat

Broken Window without a reason

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by vegas1, Nov 29, 2010.

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  1. vegas1

    vegas1 F1 Rookie

    Jul 28, 2004
    4,202
    Australia
    Not a Ferrari, but my son's car was siting in our garage, minding its own business. It hadn't been driven for a couple of days and the temperature in the garage was average.

    I was near the garage a couple of days ago when I heard this loud pop or bang. My worst fears were that something had fell on my 348.

    Anyhow, I walked into the garage and found that the driver's side window on my son's car had shattered, without any warning. Nothing was near it so nothing fell on it.

    The window is dark tinted, but so are all of the other windows.

    The glass is approximately 15 years old.

    Any serious suggestions as to what may have caused this phenonema apart from the psychic or paranormal answers ?
     
  2. Tobias

    Tobias Formula 3

    May 22, 2004
    1,673
    NY
    Wow that is strange. Were the pieces on the inside or outside of the car?
     
  3. Steve Magnusson

    Steve Magnusson Two Time F1 World Champ
    Lifetime Rossa

    Jan 11, 2001
    25,149
    30°30'40" N 97°35'41" W (Texas)
    Full Name:
    Steve Magnusson
    Might be that there's an "up" travel stop that is supposed to take the load, but it's failed, or loosened, so that the load (of jamming it up as most people do ;)) when it was last raised was placed on the glass instead of on the intended "up" stop -- just a thought (and why I try to not use stalling the motor as the method for putting a window up on any car)...

    Was the window mechanism in the full "up" position?
     
  4. FasterIsBetter

    FasterIsBetter F1 Veteran

    Jul 22, 2004
    5,844
    NoNJ/Jupiter FL
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    Steve W.
    Mods -- How about removing that spam posting (#4). Can't believe cyber-squatters are now showing up here. Kill the bastards.

    As for the window, taking Steve's comments a step further, I wonder if something sharp was caught in the track or pushing on the edge of the window, and perhaps the window had been colder when it was closed and then warmed up some and expanded. The side windows on cars are not laminated like the windshield, and are designed to shatter into a million pieces when they break. So if the tension was enough to cause the window to crack, by design it would shatter like that into lots of little pieces. Unusual for a window to go like that, spontaneously. Did the car have a full door frame around the window, or was it a frameless window?
     
  5. PhilB

    PhilB Formula 3
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Feb 17, 2004
    2,179
    NYC, USA
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    Phil
    All kidding aside - could it have been possibly a neighbor or neighborhood punk with a well aimed BB gun?

    The other thought was it was under stress and finally gave, was the car level on all four wheels?

    Phil
     
  6. AMA328

    AMA328 F1 Rookie

    Nov 12, 2002
    2,518
    ABQ-67me68-OKC :)
    Might thoughts exactly. Probably on-going stress, but mighta been some neighborhood punk, if sight lines allowed for vandalism. Be a bit unlikely for someone to take pot shots through an open garage with the home owner present, but these days, one never knows.
     
  7. FandLcars

    FandLcars F1 Rookie

    Aug 6, 2006
    3,057
    Tempe, Az
    Full Name:
    Rick Schumm
    This sounds similar to what I'm thinking. Window extra cold and jammed closed with little room for expansion as the window warmed up. Window warms and tries to expand, and finally shatters. Seems pretty weird, though. I'd think most cars have enough slop or give in the mechanism to prevent anything like this.
     
  8. Miltonian

    Miltonian F1 Veteran

    Dec 11, 2002
    5,966
    Milton, Wash.
    Full Name:
    Jeff B.
    Sometimes these things just can't be explained. My friend who owns an import auto repair shop once came in in the morning and found a Porsche 924, which had been parked inside overnight for safekeeping, in the totally enclosed building, at normal temperatures, with its big rear window shattered in a million pieces. Never found an explanation for that, and I'm sure it was a lot more expensive to replace than a door window.
     
  9. G.Simpson

    G.Simpson Karting

    Mar 31, 2008
    103
    Alberta, Canada
    Full Name:
    Gary Simpson
    #9 G.Simpson, Nov 30, 2010
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    Same thing happened to my wife's Mazda 3 GT.
    She came home from work as usual. After dinner I went outside and found the car as shown in the photos. When you look at the photo taken from the side, you can see the back glass looks like it was blown from the inside out. I took it to the Mazda dealer for inspection and they would assume no liability. (just means I was left with the privilege of paying)
    I went to the glass shop that replaces all the windshields on my heavy trucks. They found a very, very small chip on the edge of the glass, under the center of the wiper. If you look closely, the fracture pattern originates from that point. Whether or not the chip was caused by a stone or a stress fracture could not be determined. They couldn't explain why the glass seems to have "exploded" from the inside out.
    I think it cost about $600.00 CDN all in.
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  10. PhilB

    PhilB Formula 3
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    Maybe when she shut the door the build of pressure inside the cabin was enough to cause the chip to expand.

    Phil
     
  11. Doctor7474

    Doctor7474 Formula Junior

    Jun 20, 2010
    367
    Hoover Al,former Atl
    Full Name:
    Doctor
    ^^^ That could be from driving it with the busted glass as that area of the car creates a vacuum and could basically be sucking the glass outward after the break.


    I've never seen or heard of glass of this type breaking on it's own. I've been a mechanic for Ford, Jaguar, Land Rover and Rolls-Royce, worked as a warranty adjuster for Ford, and now work for an insurance company on it's auto side 16 years experience in the auto world.

    The side glass and rear glass in cars are tempered glass and very durable and hard to break. If they do not break during the manufacturing process, or during installation I do not believe they could break on there own.

    To help others under stand how strong this glass is a lot of mfg's are using the windshields and rear/quarter fixed glass as structural components in unibody cars.

    I would have to say the OP and above have had something cause the glass to break, temp and fluctuations in atmospheric pressure changes are just not plausible to me. Either they were damaged prior to shattering and the temp changes/fluctuations in pressure helped it, or something hit it.
     
  12. Five

    Five Formula Junior

    Jun 15, 2006
    443
    Silicon Valley, CA
    #12 Five, Nov 30, 2010
    Last edited: Nov 30, 2010
    How did the window shatter if it had tint on it? If a window is tinted with film and it breaks, the film will generally hold it together so you don't end up with shattered pieces all over.

    Tinting windows with film can cause them to break. I had it happen on a skylight once. The film expands and contracts at a different rate than the glass window when it is hot/cold. Since the film is attached to the window directly, this causes stress on the glass and that stress can cause the window to crack.

    That all being said, as other posters have stated, a small chip in the glass can cause the whole thing to go quickly. One good example of this is how you can totally shatter a car window by tossing some ceramic at it.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=khayfayzXK8
     
  13. G.Simpson

    G.Simpson Karting

    Mar 31, 2008
    103
    Alberta, Canada
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    Gary Simpson
    #13 G.Simpson, Nov 30, 2010
    Last edited: Nov 30, 2010
    On my wife's car it is true that in fact a chip was found on the edge. The resulting fracture emanated from that point. I agree that glass will not crack entirely on it's own.
    In our climate here, when it is very cold, I have personally witnessed a crack develop on one side of a windshield always from a small chip, and as the defroster warms the sheet, the crack can go across the windshield in just a few seconds. The problem is that kind of crack is understood and in my case witnessed, but this severe and complete shatter is what I have difficulty with. On my wife's car we did not even hear it happen, and it was not broken when she got home.
     
  14. vegas1

    vegas1 F1 Rookie

    Jul 28, 2004
    4,202
    Australia
    Thanks for the answers so far guys - much appreciated and food for thought with some of them.

    Just to clarify the situation again:

    * The side window glass was dark tinted
    * The window has been tinted for over ten years without any problems - as are all the other windows on the car, including part of the windscreen
    * The side window is a mechanical wind-up and not electrically operated
    * The car is/was parked in an undercover garage at the basement of our house and no-one, including neighbours et al, had access to the garage
    * The temperature inside the garage is temperate (neither hot nor cold) and there was no fluctuation in temperatures prior to the event
    * The glass did in fact hold together. It shattered into a thousand pieces but held together in one piece (presumably by the film of the tinting)
    * There were no apparent prior chips in the side window
    * I don't believe the window was under prior stress. Like I said, it's been tinted with no problems for over 10 years.
    * There were no objects in the garage to physically break the glass.

    All that said, I think the most plausible reason so far is that postulated by Five where he says, " ... film tint expands and contracts at a different rate than the glass window when it is hot/cold. Since the film is attached to the window directly, this causes stress on the glass and that stress can cause the window to crack".

    So why didn't this happen a long time ago and why hasn't it happened to the other windows on the car.
     
  15. solofast

    solofast Formula 3

    Oct 8, 2007
    1,773
    Indianapolis
    Tint is a plastic material with a much lower elastic modulus than glass. Consequently tint by itself cannot induce any measureable stress in the glass, and difference in growth would be taken up in the tint. The glass is much thicker and is a stiffer material. It would push the tint around so to speak.

    Tint could create heat on the inside surface of the glass if the tint is on the inside and the car was out in the sun and that could cause an issue, but in a closed garage tint isn't going to be related in any way to the breakage. If somebody scratched the glass or nicked it that can cause a stress riser and cause breakage, but the tint didn't do it.
     
  16. Buxton

    Buxton Formula Junior

    Oct 31, 2010
    484
    Full Name:
    B Buxton
  17. PV Dirk

    PV Dirk F1 Veteran

    Jul 26, 2009
    5,401
    Ahwatukee, AZ
    I came home from a trip one time to find the the inner pane of my dual glazed window in my bathroom had shattered. No explanation. Odd. I replaced it and nothing since.
     
  18. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    17,940
    USA
    Interesting thread. Do a google search of "bmw exploding sunroofs" and see how many hits you get. It has been discussed forever on BMW forums...with little explanation, and lots of speculation....
     
  19. lightning

    lightning Formula Junior

    Apr 19, 2010
    551
    Stockport
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    Martin Oliver
    #19 lightning, Dec 1, 2010
    Last edited: Dec 1, 2010
    This has happened to us, exactly the same.

    My wife arrived at work in her Land Rover Defender, stopped, and suddenly "bang" the rear window shattered.
    Did not fall out of the frame and there was nobody about (it's an Industrial Estate) The window was neither in nor out, just shattered in it's frame. With a gentle push on the glass all the pieces fell out into the back.

    It's a flat piece of glass in the rear door of the vehicle. A mystery....can only suggest stress failure, maybe due to temperature change or a fault in the glass.
     
  20. wax

    wax Five Time F1 World Champ
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    Jul 20, 2003
    51,551
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    Dirty Harry
    [Cliff Clavin]

    "Well you see, Norm, it's like this... A herd of molecules can only move as fast as the slowest molecule and when the glass is shut, it is the slowest and weakest ones at the back that are killed first. This natural selection is good for the glass as a whole, because the general speed and health of the whole glass keeps improving by the regular killing of the weakest members. In much the same way, the human brain can only operate as fast as the slowest brain cells. Now, as we know, excessive drinking of alcohol kills brain cells. But naturally, it attacks the slowest and weakest brain cells first. In this way, regular consumption of beer eliminates the weaker brain cells, making the brain a faster and more efficient machine. And that, Norm, is why you always feel smarter after a few beers."

    [/Cliff Clavin]
     
  21. davidoloan

    davidoloan Formula Junior

    May 6, 2009
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    David
  22. FasterIsBetter

    FasterIsBetter F1 Veteran

    Jul 22, 2004
    5,844
    NoNJ/Jupiter FL
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    Steve W.
    Many, many years ago, my ex-wife had a Volvo 240 station wagon. The windshield got chipped and started to crack. So I called the insurance company and they sent out a mobile auto glass company to replace it. The guy worked very carefully, got the windshield out, and put the new one in. The Volvo windshield had this wierd set of clips that attached around the windshield to hold the trim in place. The guy got the whole thing done, and was putting the trim on the last clip, gave it a little tap to seat it, and BAM, the new windshield cracks from top to bottom.

    After some heavy duty cursing and self-deprication on his part, he removed the broken windshield and installed a second windshield he just happened to have with him. You know what's coming -- he did the SAME THING to the second replacement. Again, on the last clip. Now frustrated and angry as heck, he called his office and they sent another truck out with yet another windshield. The third time was a charm. It went in, no problem, including the molding.

    Needless to say, some time later when the molding popped loose, I did NOT try to push it back down. I just left it popped up until I could stop by the window company's office and let them do it.
     
  23. vegas1

    vegas1 F1 Rookie

    Jul 28, 2004
    4,202
    Australia
    The plot thickens.

    Interesting answers.
     
  24. JACIRO

    JACIRO Rookie

    Aug 26, 2008
    2
    Come to think of it in the late eighties it happened on my 328 rear window under warranty, no explanation I attributed it to the differences in temperature from the heat of the rear engine to the outside cold air.




    06 QP sport
    06 GS spyder
    06 GS coupe
    formerly, 1987 328 gts, 1988 328 gts, 1988 328 gtb, 1989 mondial coupe, 1990 348ts


    Miss my Ferraris!!!
     
  25. Ricambi America

    Ricambi America F1 World Champ
    Sponsor Owner

    I had the sunroof in my Merc explode at freeway speed. It was horrible. Glass shards came in the car, and blew out backwards scratching the read deck lid. No idea why it happened.
     

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