Q: re: Automatic Bleeder Valves | FerrariChat

Q: re: Automatic Bleeder Valves

Discussion in '308/328' started by kidryno, Nov 12, 2020.

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  1. kidryno

    kidryno Karting

    Dec 22, 2014
    92
    Atlanta, GA
  2. mike32

    mike32 F1 Veteran

    May 13, 2016
    5,835
    Isle of man- uk
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  3. GordonC

    GordonC F1 Rookie
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    Aug 28, 2005
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    Calgary, AB, Canada
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    Gordon
    There's quite a few people here using them with good success. I tried them on the radiator and thermostat, and they did auto-bleed well. However, after 2 or 3 years the unit I had on the thermostat came apart and began leaking a bit of coolant on one drive. I haven't read of anyone else having that issue, so it might be a one-off.

    I re-installed the drilled bleed bolt on the thermostat, and have a petcock valve on the radiator now, so I am back to manual bleeding a few times after a coolant change.

    Cheers,
    Gordon
     
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  4. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    May 4, 2001
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    Thats what scares me.
     
  5. kcabpilot

    kcabpilot Formula 3

    Apr 17, 2014
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    From my understanding they contain a hydroscopic agent that expands and seals the vent orifice when coolant makes contact. In my experience they don't work. Once they get wet and seal they never dry out and open up again. Plus they are horrendously over priced.
     
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  6. Sigmacars

    Sigmacars Formula Junior
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    Jul 19, 2006
    948
    Toronto
    If you keep your system leak free no need for any additional gadgets,Ferrari design works just fine
     
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  7. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    As has often been said, when these cars were new, the owners didn't have to take them to the dealer every few months (or weeks) to have the air bled from the system. The cooling system does not manufacture air so if recurrent bleeding is necessary, there is a leak. Fixing the leak will eliminate the need for any bleeding or aftermarket "fixes" that obscure the actual problem.
     
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  8. Ferrari Tech

    Ferrari Tech Formula 3

    Mar 5, 2010
    1,126
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    Wade Williams
    If it ain't broke, don't fix it. I have had zero issues with trapped air in 3#8s. One client had that on his radiator and told me not to worry, it may dribble a little. Okay, sounds great. He liked it. Even with a dribble.
     
  9. scottabbott

    scottabbott Karting

    Dec 31, 2011
    87
    Montgomery TX
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    Scott Abbott
    Bad experiences here also, avoid them. Use the solo cup with a hole close to the top hung over the bleeder on the front and the drilled bleeder screw on the rear. Automatic??? NOPE! Sorry Clark and Clark. I had one in the front and one in the rear with an adapter, neither really worked and both failed within a year. left me stranded.
     
  10. Skippr1999

    Skippr1999 F1 Rookie
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    Dec 22, 2009
    4,216
    I’ve been using the auto bleeder with success until recently. Since my last coolant flush, it’s not working. The auto bleeder never leaked, but just isn’t doing what it’s supposed to.

    I can also confirm, no leaks to the system. I’ve pulled a vacuum using the Airlift system and the car holds vacuum. It’s been a recurring ***** for years.
    My auto bleeder brand was called Aladdin I think and was only used on the radiator.
     
  11. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    Mike 996
    "I can also confirm, no leaks to the system. I’ve pulled a vacuum using the Airlift system and the car holds vacuum. It’s been a recurring ***** for years."

    Are you saying that you get air in the system that you have to bleed regularly despite pulling a cooling system vacuum that holds OK?

    The ONLY way air can get into the cooling system by being pulled in (or PUSHED in) via a faulty fitting/gasket/clamp, etc. Have you done any checks for head gasket leakage? Are you using the correct radiator cap - the one with the little valve spring-loaded closed as opposed to hanging open?

    Again, these cars didn't have to be re-bled periodically when they were new. If they do now, something has "failed." Could be as simple as a loose hose clamp or as complex as a cracked block!
     
  12. Skippr1999

    Skippr1999 F1 Rookie
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    Dec 22, 2009
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    Mike,
    I had things workin fine after going through this in the past, but latest coolant flush has resulted in a bit of air somewhere that the auto bleeder hasn’t evacuated. I put a new cap on too and that wasn’t the issue. I think it just has some air left in there from the recent flush that mechanic did for me not using the Airlift this time, that needs to be worked on. Auto bleeder may have failed after 5 plus years.

    if it wasn’t a issue, there wouldn’t be so many threads on here about the subject.
     
  13. Brian A

    Brian A F1 Rookie

    Dec 21, 2012
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    SanFrancisco BayArea
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    1983 US 308 GTS QV
    My one data point is that my car collects a small pocket of air at the top of the radiator. It is a stable volume. If I bleed it out, when I start the car, it returns within a few minutes.

    I keep my expansion tank level at the level specified in my Owner's Manual, which is 6 cm below the neck of the tank. The tank looks almost empty. When the engine is started cold, my belief is that there is enough turbulence in the tank to pull air into system which gets trapped in the radiator. I used to worry and frequently bleed the air from the radiator. I just leave it now.
     
  14. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    I totally agree that it's an issue based on the number of posts about it. But I think it is caused by some component or combination of components that are not performing as they did 30+ years ago as opposed to some inherent problem with the design of the system.
     
  15. Dr Tommy Cosgrove

    Dr Tommy Cosgrove Three Time F1 World Champ
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    May 4, 2001
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    I have this same issue with mine
     
  16. lm2504me

    lm2504me Formula 3
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    #16 lm2504me, Nov 15, 2020
    Last edited: Nov 15, 2020
    This has worked for me, based on a UK 308 owner’s set up. He used plastic tubing, but I used soft copper tubing. I removed my expansion tank and inserted 1/4 OD soft copper tubing into the upper small fitting of the expansion tank. I routed the end of the tubing to the lower area, so it stays submerged in the coolant. Do not let it touch the bottom, which may close off the flow. This prevents aeration of the coolant. I clamped the upper hose at the fitting and another smaller clamp on the copper tubing near the upper fitting opening. Two years now and no air in the radiator to bleed off. I also did an Airlift on my coolant system with no leaks. After a month, some air in the radiator. Just a potential fix for some. Not wanting to debate the set up. It works for me.
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  17. kcabpilot

    kcabpilot Formula 3

    Apr 17, 2014
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    I went through all of this at great lengths two years ago, that's why I tried the auto-bleeders, new cap, new radiator, all new hoses and couplers and new water pump, all to no avail but in my case I had an actual head gasket problem that I was chasing and it wasn't until I found and rectified it that I ended up back where everyone else is. A pocket of air gets trapped in the radiator. I think that lm2504me is on to something because the bleed return line into the expansion tank does get aeriated, I've watched it at idle with the cap off and while I have no idea what it looks like under 1 bar of pressure at 7,000 rpm I can imagine the turbulence is even greater.

    It's my opinion that ideally this air pocket in the radiator should not exist but it's been discussed here an awful lot and rifledriver has stated on multiple occasions that hey, it's normal and he's right in that this is what is going to happen because unlike every other car I've owned the 308 radiator does not have a bleed line at the top of the radiator back to the expansion tank. So any air that gets in there from whatever source cannot possibly get out.

    So, when I had my engine out and I was pretty much going through everything I ran a 1/4 inch hose through the center tunnel along with the coolant hard lines with the intention of trying, as an experiment, to run a bleed line back to the expansion tank. I have not connected it and to be honest I have doubts that an air bleed that goes that low to a point that far distant which is at the same pressure will work. It probably won't and that's probably why Ferrari never did it. But if I could figure out what point in the coolant system is at the lowest pressure when it's all active and flowing it probably would work. Well, unless that point is the top of the radiator but I don't think it is.

    Anyway this is just stuff I like to think about. In the end I believe the consensus is simply stop worrying about it. No auto-bleeders necessary. In fact I've got a set in the drawer of my rollaway if anyone wants them.
     
  18. ferrariowner

    ferrariowner Formula 3

    Feb 21, 2014
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    Ron
    FWIW. The return line issue has been a standard update on Panera's that suffer a similar issue. With that said, I don’t have the air issue on my QV and never bleed the radiator.
     
  19. lm2504me

    lm2504me Formula 3
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    #19 lm2504me, Nov 15, 2020
    Last edited: Nov 15, 2020
    When I had my Dino 246 GT, I took a different approach to prevent the aeration and to lower coolant temperatures. I purchased an overflow plastic tank and installed in the trunk near the antenna. I took the factory expansion tank to full solid with coolant. I ran a small hose from the radiator cap area fitting to the bottom of the plastic overflow tank in the trunk via an opening on the antenna side. I used hose clamps at both ends to prevent air in leakage. I added coolant to the overflow tank while the engine was cold to allow for expansion and contraction. After running the engine to temperature and bleeding air out of the engine, I had very good coolant temperatures and never ran above the thermostat set point. I also added water wetter to help with the heat transfer.
    My Dino when I owned it. Previous owner attached the Ferrari badge. The other photo after new paint and new interior by next owner.

    I considered doing the same on my 308. Time will tell. Basic heat transfer and fluid flow dynamics from my Navy Nuclear training.

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  20. kcabpilot

    kcabpilot Formula 3

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    #20 kcabpilot, Nov 15, 2020
    Last edited: Nov 15, 2020
    Well I suppose I could try it, all I need are a couple of fittings. Interestingly, if you look at pictures of an F40 radiator it does appear to have a return bleed line at the top (upper left corner) rather than just being plugged with a screw like the 308. The F40 and 288 GTO were the last two models with the radiator in the nose.

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  21. newark_308

    newark_308 Karting
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    Jul 28, 2004
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    Newark DE
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    Glenn Frenck
    How can it look empty when the antifreeze is supposed to be 6cm from the top of the neck on the aux tank?
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  22. GordonC

    GordonC F1 Rookie
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    The drawing is not accurate - the entire height from the seat of the radiator cap to bottom of the tank is only 11 cm at most; 6 cm below the top is well below the mid-seam of the tank, not above the seam as the dotted line would indicate.
     
  23. kcabpilot

    kcabpilot Formula 3

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    I think he means it just "looks" low because it's about half empty. I used to measure it but now just fill it to the seam line.
     
  24. mike996

    mike996 F1 Veteran

    Jun 14, 2008
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    OK...clearly some folks have issues with air in the cooling system while others do not. I want to approach the issue from a different angle. Here's a question for those who seem to be routinely discovering air in the cooling system:

    Why are you looking for it?

    Is the system overheating or in some other way exhibiting a problem? If not, what is the point of constantly checking/worrying about air in the system?
     
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  25. kcabpilot

    kcabpilot Formula 3

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    #25 kcabpilot, Nov 16, 2020
    Last edited: Nov 16, 2020
    Mike - for me it was the head gasket so yes, I was overheating but prior to that no, I never checked or even thought about it. But since the repair I have been checking and still think that if there was a bleed line at the top of the radiator the system would be "better". Probably not necessary but no harm in making it more efficient. If the system were perfect then when stationary and at idle on a blistering hot day the fans should cycle on and off.

    Something else of note: if you look at the cooling system schematic for the F40 you'll see that the bleed line from the engine enters the bottom of the expansion tank rather than the top as it does on the 308. This is why I think an extending stand pipe as discussed earlier seems to work because it is the incoming flow of coolant dropping into the tank like a waterfall that I believe causes the aeration and that induced air eventually just ends up trapped at the radiator because there is no way out.
     

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