Changed my “fully” working O2 sensors, made a huge difference. | FerrariChat

Changed my “fully” working O2 sensors, made a huge difference.

Discussion in 'Technical Q&A' started by johan6504, Jul 18, 2006.

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  1. johan6504

    johan6504 Formula 3

    Jun 28, 2005
    1,168
    Sweden
    Full Name:
    Johan
    Some of you might have read about my quest to sort out a 355 GTS -98. There was nothing seriously wrong with the car when I bought it. The car has about 21000 miles on the clock and looks great, but I noticed a small misfire and the throttle response wasn’t perfect. During the last month and have made some big improvements by cleaning MAF, checking and lubricating all electronic connections in engine bay, changing to new kingsborne plug leads, and driving it regularly.

    All these things made the car run what I thought was perfect. For some reason I decided that I wanted to change the O2 sensors as well, the car was running a little uneven at steady highway speed and on some 348 site I read that this could be the result of the O2 sensors going bad. And what a difference it made! Can’t believe how much better it revs and how much more civilized it feels! It really changed the feeling of the engine and the driving experience.

    When I got the new sensors I thought I made a mistake, the engine was already running perfect so why bother? But I changed both upstream sensors anyway and the engine now runs better than ever. The funny part is that when measuring the sensors they seemed to work all right but, never the less the car now runs better then I could have hoped for. I will probably not say perfect again as I might find some tweak that will make it even better (CoilOnPlug maybe)
     
  2. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
    Owner Rossa Subscribed

    May 29, 2001
    18,045
    USA
    Interesting analyis..but makes sense that in order to trip the "check engine" light...the O2 sensor has to be way out of wack...but could be slightly out of parameter...enough to not drive ideally, but not enough to trip the "CE" light. What is the premise of only changing the "pre cat" sensors only, and not the "post cat" sensors as well? I'm assuming there are four, yes? Two on each side? Pre cat and post cat? Do the pre cat ones get fouled more easily than the post cat?
     
  3. miketuason

    miketuason F1 World Champ
    Owner Silver Subscribed

    Feb 24, 2006
    15,811
    Cerritos, CA.
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    Mike
    My 308 also running a little uneven at steady highway speed other than that everything is perfect, should I replace my O2 sensor too?
     
  4. johan6504

    johan6504 Formula 3

    Jun 28, 2005
    1,168
    Sweden
    Full Name:
    Johan
    From what i have learned the pre cat sensors are mainly for controlling the engine, the post cat for observing the status of the cat it self. There are some information sugesting that the post cat can compensate for bad pre cats, but I am not sure about that.

    The site that was describing the problem is here: http://webpages.charter.net/aircover/348/1994Ferrari348Spider.html#O2

    "If your 348 experiences slight surges / surging (up or down) in power while you are driving at a constant speed on level ground (but runs fine at full throttle), then you probably have one or more dying O2 sensors. Replace one or both and your surges should go away"
     
  5. don_xvi

    don_xvi F1 Rookie

    Nov 1, 2003
    2,934
    Outside Detroit
    Full Name:
    Don the 16th
    The post-cat O2 sensors are, indeed, only for monitoring the condition of the cats. By "monitoring" the old sensors, I assume this meant checking that they're toggling, but if they're slow in responding, it could cause a driveabilty issue.

    I'm not confident that the 308 has O2 sensors...
     
  6. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    May 29, 2001
    18,045
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    QV's do....
     
  7. miketuason

    miketuason F1 World Champ
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    Feb 24, 2006
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    Mike
    My QV runs excelent during acceleration and at full throtle but not at a steady speed, feels like something is holding you back then let go repeatedly, so does this still sounds like O2 sensor?
     
  8. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    May 29, 2001
    18,045
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    I'd just go ahead and change it...you only need one, and it is a good preventive maintanence item anyway....you can buy a generic Bosch one, and splice on your connector for about $100. Bosch #15735 is the generic one. The specific one for a 84 308QV is Bosch #13957 (according to www.rockauto.com website)

    Froogle says this is a great deal:
    http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=33557&item=8072411785

    Cheaper than the generic one, that would require you to splice on your old connector....
     
  9. NYCFERRARIS

    NYCFERRARIS Formula 3

    Mar 2, 2004
    1,011
    how did you "clean" you MAF...that would make a huge improvement in the car...I learned teh hard way that the MAF really controls your whole "Ferrari expereince" Ok..the engine part anyway....
     
  10. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    May 29, 2001
    18,045
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    I was assuming he meant cleaning the big connector to the MAF. I had a idle fluctuation from 750rpm to 1100 rpm that stabilized to 1000rpm after cleaning the connector with aerosol electrical contact cleaner and treating with Stabiliant 22A.
     
  11. ProCoach

    ProCoach F1 Veteran
    Owner

    Sep 15, 2004
    5,465
    VIR Raceway
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    Peter Krause
    I used Stabilant 22 on the MAF connectors on the t Coupe and it smoothed out the idle, improved throttle response, got rid of the black soot coming out the tailpipes every time I nailed it and improved my mileage 25%! Amazing such a simple thing could make that much of a difference.

    -Peter
     
  12. wolftalk

    wolftalk Formula Junior

    Jan 27, 2004
    367
    san franciso area
    Full Name:
    phil
    as a recent experiment, I installed one of these in my '89 328:
    http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/O2-OXYGEN-SENSOR-BECKARNLEY-SG45-FERRARI-328-GTB-V8-3-2_W0QQcmdZViewItemQQcategoryZ33557QQihZ019QQitemZ8051482057QQrdZ1QQsspagenameZWD1V

    it works as expected. I also monitored the output for a while, and it's fine.

    bench testing the original sensor showed that it seemed to want to stick around .6-.7V periodically, possibly due to crud accumulation from misfiring cylinder #7 (bad plug wire). Heating the tip red hot seemed to get rid of that habit, but the sensor wasn't capable of outputting more than about .9V. The el-cheapo replacement sensor easily swung from almost 0V to 1V.

    I soldered the new sensor wires instead of using the crimp connectors for added reliability.

    disconnecting the o2 sensor and watching the output open loop was also interesting. The original sensor was outputting around .65V, and the new sensor was more like .53V. With original sensor, hesitation on acceleration from stop occured periodically. That's gone.

    Both sensors showed that open loop, when revving the car to around 2500 (no load), the output dropped to .2-.3V ... lean. Closed loop the lamba compensates. Haven't looked at the output under load, or tried getting readings at the sample tubes. Is this normal behavior, or is there an underlying problem that the lambda is masking?

    if anyone in the sf bay area with a 328 wants to do some comparison measurements, pm me. I'm also interested in the vacuum readings taken at the plenum - the vapor canister connection is convenient - idle and around 2000 rpm.
     
  13. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    May 29, 2001
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    Interesting that Rockauto is spec-ing the 4 wire O2 sensor...I would have thought the 308 uses the 3 wire like the 328....hmmmm.
     
  14. miketuason

    miketuason F1 World Champ
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    Feb 24, 2006
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  15. f355spider

    f355spider F1 World Champ
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    May 29, 2001
    18,045
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  16. johan6504

    johan6504 Formula 3

    Jun 28, 2005
    1,168
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    Johan
    Thats exactly what my car felt like before I changed the sensors
     

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