512TR Main Shaft Twisted | FerrariChat

512TR Main Shaft Twisted

Discussion in 'Boxers/TR/M' started by 512BLU, Dec 12, 2010.

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  1. 512BLU

    512BLU Karting

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    #1 512BLU, Dec 12, 2010
    Last edited by a moderator: Sep 7, 2017
    A few months ago I posted concerning the apparent failure of the output shaft on my 512TR which by most accounts on the forum is a common occurrence on the TR / 512TR series cars. Ferrari of Houston, as well as few independent shops all agreed that this was most likely the failure. There were no shafts available in stock anywhere at the time so I purchased a custom manufactured shaft out of Australia. Now that the shaft in en route to me, I decided to go ahead and tear the car down to reassemble it as soon as the shaft arrives perhaps tomorrow. I moved the car from my hangar this morning and tore it apart AND SURPRISE!!!! The main shaft in the transmission (male end) is twisted off inside the female end of the output shaft. IE engine has to come out and tear into the transmission. Has this failure occurred to any of you? Also I was under the impression that these output shafts were 17 mm diameter, and mine measures 20mm. Any comments on this would be appreciated.
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  2. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    #2 Rifledriver, Dec 12, 2010
    Last edited: Dec 12, 2010
    Just so everyone is on the same page, that is not an output shaft, it is a propeller shaft.

    Yours is already the heavy duty version and that is why the mainshaft broke. It just moved the weak link upstream to the next weakest point. It is not uncommon and is an expensive fix.

    Current list price for the main shaft is $3400 and would not have been a problem if the smaller propeller shaft had been used. It was a forseeable outcome and Ferrari missed the boat. 512's should never of had that shaft, either that or a complete trans redesign needed to be done. After all it was designed for the 365BB with skinny tires and a bunch less torque.


    Sorry to hear.
     
  3. 512BLU

    512BLU Karting

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    Your correct in the terminology of being a propeller shaft not an output shaft! So this is also a common failure? This is one that I have not heard of in the past. I had the differential failure back in 2005 and upgraded the differential to the new designed bolted type. I am due for the belt service anyway... Just bad timing...
     
  4. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    Chances are if whoever installed the differential had been up to speed on those transmissions they would have seen the twisted mainshaft spline and it could have been addressed then and saved from having to R+R the whole thing again.

    The failure of the shaft is not a single event failure but happens over some time. They twist like a barber pole at the base of the splines. It should be a standard inspection item. We have been running into them since the cars were being built. I've replaced them under warranty.
     
  5. BigTex

    BigTex Seven Time F1 World Champ
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    Dec 6, 2002
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    You have posted pictures of the output shaft, with the spines deformed....

    So the part he posted in the pics is still good, if he can pull that scrap out and inspect the splines for deformation??

    This does make a good argument against increasing tire width from OEM.....
     
  6. WILLIAM H

    WILLIAM H Three Time F1 World Champ

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    Yes the shaft acts like a fuse to save the trans

    512TR & M definately should have had the trans behind the engine like on the F40, F50, Enzo etc
     
  7. Buxton

    Buxton Formula Junior

    Oct 31, 2010
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    Is the cause due to abuse such as hard launches, burnouts, etc or does this happen when less agressive driving styles by standard street driven owners?
     
  8. uzz32soarer

    uzz32soarer F1 Rookie

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    Even hard acceleration over uneven surfaces like train crossings and corrugations can do just as much harm as quick launches.

    Consider any application where those massive tyres are likely to lose traction momentarily, and then gain full traction again in the next instant. That's where the big shocks come in.

    Naturally dumping the clutch off the line is going to subject the entire drivetrain to massive forces, but that on/off/on situation can also do it.

    Problem is we don't know how our cars were driven by previous owners. I always 'roll on' to about 5 mph, then I nail it. Never dump off the line.

    My car was owned by the Secretary of the Yorkshire County Cricket Club, so I'm tipping it just wasn't 'correct' to be seen driving out of character, especially when in your late 70's and wearing the club colours on your blazer!

    Mates car in Sydney hardly gets driven, and when it does it's like driving Miss Daisy, but his shaft gave up on a Sunday morning drive under normal acceleration. Problem is, who had it before? One burnout or dumped clutch a couple of years ago can manifest itself in tragic circumstances under the lightest load a few years down the track as it's already been stressed and / or weakened.
     
  9. uzz32soarer

    uzz32soarer F1 Rookie

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    Owning one of these cars I'm not sure if we need brass or crystal balls!!
     
  10. WILLIAM H

    WILLIAM H Three Time F1 World Champ

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    I snapped mine after doing Lime Rock track all weekend. The top of the hill the rear tires would get a little light then when the suspension came back down the rear tires would get traction again. One weekend of that was enough for my poor driveshaft
     
  11. ago car nut

    ago car nut F1 Veteran
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    Aug 29, 2008
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    When your car is apart get the shaft Mag particle checked(cracked tested). In racing sometimes they paint a horizontal line along the shaft to keep track of twist.



    Ago
     
  12. 512BLU

    512BLU Karting

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    Since I made the original post about this I have done a bit of research. I mentioned this to a former FNA technical guy and he was employed at FNA during the 90's. He said there were some failures exactly as mine did to the main shaft on 512TR's under warranty. Upon the shafts being returned to Ferrari in Italy for further analysis, the shafts were found to be defective in the manufacturing process. Basically he said there are a few of these out there that will eventually fail as with the diff housing which already failed on my car. It all depends on mileage and how they are driven I suppose.
     
  13. uzz32soarer

    uzz32soarer F1 Rookie

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    I wonder how you could know if you ended up with one of the few 'dodgy' shafts? It's not a huge job to replace the shaft, less than 4 hours I'm told, and it certainly would be nice to be able to perform some simple hardness test or similar whilst it's out. If it's one of the 'dodgy' ones, maybe those few 512TR owners would even now have some claim against the factory if it could be proven that the material was defective.
     
  14. Rifledriver

    Rifledriver Three Time F1 World Champ

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    #15 Rifledriver, Jan 4, 2011
    Last edited: Jan 4, 2011
    Typical Ferrari excuse. They are underrated and will all fail given exposure to the same use. The failures were not limited to the 512's, it was just more common in them for all the obvious reasons. When they cannot shift blame, they say exposure to it is limited to a few cars. We heard the same BS over and over on every single fault found in the cars. They are institutionally incapable of accepting blame.
     
  15. Juri

    Juri Formula Junior
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    G. as we discussed, I will get this shaft from you over the weekend for measurements (to reproduce in a more stronger metal) as well as structural and metal conpositioin analysis. Once done, I will post the results.
     
  16. testamon

    testamon Formula Junior

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    Juri, that is NOT the shaft to copy it is a 20mm shaft that is too rigid. By simply making a stronger shaft you will move the stresses down stream and fail other more expensive components. I believe the best shaft available at present is the one produced in Australia that UZZ has the details on. This shaft twists and allows the loads to be taken more gradually through the box.
     
  17. uzz32soarer

    uzz32soarer F1 Rookie

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    I'm not sure why you would want to re-invent the wheel Juri. The legwork has been done and a suitable shaft is available with nearly 15 years of race heritage testing behind it. I think the price that I'm able to offer the new single piece shafts is very reasonable so I'm at a loss as to why you would want to go to the trouble of trying to make a new shaft in a design or from a material which hasn't been tried and tested.

    I'm a bit 'old school' and take a lot of satisfaction and peace of mind in knowing that the shafts I'm able to offer have been raced in the M series car for many years and have been manufactured by Australia's leading racing gearbox manufacturer. They have been supplying gearbox and driveline components for racing Ferrari's for many years and that's a reputation I'm quite happy to be able to offer the members here.

    Frankly, I don't know if I'd want anything else in my car, especially after what we have seen the factory updated 512TR/M shafts can do to the mainshaft!
     
  18. Juri

    Juri Formula Junior
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    #19 Juri, Jan 7, 2011
    Last edited: Jan 7, 2011
    Thank you for advice. :)
    I am looking at both parts. As I mentioned in my response to UZZ, I have not committeed to this project yet, just exploring the needs and options as this kind of problems arrise in the community. I agree with you regarding the spread of torque load along the shft to the connector under discussion and the downstream gears in the box. Ultimately, the whole gearbox, clutch, and the rest of the rear transaxel, suspension, and brakes should be upgraded to match higher horse power output of race-moded engines (like what the Norwood team does).
    I will keep a'll in the loop about the developments.
    Cheers.
    Juri
     
  19. Juri

    Juri Formula Junior
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    #20 Juri, Jan 7, 2011
    Last edited: Jan 7, 2011
    Robert,
    Thank you for advice. :)
    To clarify my position, I am not in business of reinventing wheels... If I understood correctly, at this time you dont have any shafts left in stock. Production of those shafts one by one is too costly and the next batch should have a number of "subscribers" before you committ to produce the next batch of 6. Therefore, I thought maybe it would be worth while exploring the option of reproducing this shaft in the US.
    You have a well established good reputation with those 6 shafts and should not worry about others considering to explore their options. Also, I clearly understand that there is not a big demand for these parts and, therefore, I dont intend to mass-produce it either.
    At this point, the first thing I want to do is to scan the damaged shaft from my friend's (512BLU) car for microscopic or gross structural defects under a tortion load test.
    I will keep ya'll posted. :)
    Cheers.
    Juri
     
  20. uzz32soarer

    uzz32soarer F1 Rookie

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    I have two shafts available (including mine) and can do another run on very short notice, anytime that there is sufficient interest from the guys here. I won't fit mine till next major which is due in a few months.
     
  21. Juri

    Juri Formula Junior
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    Good to know. Thanks!
    JG
     
  22. Juri

    Juri Formula Junior
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  23. uzz32soarer

    uzz32soarer F1 Rookie

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    I love this part: List Is $3725.41..No Longer Available.......part# 151651

    They will get cheaper and cheaper as people gain more of an understanding of how potentially dangerous and costly they can be, and they realize that there is a better alternative out there for them.
     

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